367. Acrocephalus agricola (Jerd.). _The Paddy-field Reed-Warbler_.

Acrocephalus agricolus (_Jerd.), Jerd. B. Ind._ ii, p. 156.

Calamodyta agricola (_Jerd.), Hume, Rough Draft N. & E._

no. 517.

The Paddy-field Reed-Warbler nests apparently occasionally in May and

Jane in the valleys of the Himalayas, the great majority probably

going further north-west to breed.

Very little is known about the matter. I have shot the birds in the

interior of the hills in May, but I have never seen a nest.

Mr. Brooks, however, says:--"Near Shupyion (Cashmere) I found a

finished empty nest of this truly aquatic warbler in a rose-bush which

was intergrown with rank nettles. This was in the roadside where there

was a shallow stream of beautifully clear water. On either side of the

road were vast tracts of paddy swamp, in which the natives were busily

engaged planting the young rice-plants. The nest strongly resembled

that of _Curruca garrula_. The male with his throat puffed out

was singing on the bush a loud vigorous pretty song like a Lesser

Whitethroat's, but more varied. I shot the strange songster, on

which the female flew from the nest. This was the only pair of these

interesting birds that I met with. I think, therefore, that their

breeding in Cashmere is not a common occurrence."

This nest, now in my collection, was found on the 13th June, at an

elevation of about 5500 feet, in the Valley of Cashmere. It is a deep,

almost purse-like cup, very loosely and carelessly put together, of

moderately fine grass, in amongst which a quantity of wool has been

intermingled.

The Nests and Eggs of Indian Birds, Volume 1 · 第 171 / 260 题