356. Pnoepyga albiventris (Hodgs.). _The Scaly-breasted Wren_.

Pnoepyga squamata (_Gould), Jerd. B. Ind._ i, p. 488.

From Sikhim, Mr. Gammie writes:--"I found two nests of the

Scaly-breasted Wren this year within a few yards of each other. They

were in a small moist ravine in the Rishap forest, at 5000 feet above

sea-level. One was deserted before being quite finished, and the other

was taken a few days after three eggs had been laid. The two nests

were alike, and both were built among the moss growing on the trunks

of large trees, within a yard of the ground. The only carried material

was very fine roots, which were firmly interwoven, and the ends worked

in with the natural moss. These fine roots were worked into the shape

of a half-egg, cut lengthways, and placed with its open side against

the trunk, which thus formed one side of the nest. Near the top one

side was not quite close to the trunk, and by this irregular opening

the bird entered. Internally the nest measured 3 inches deep by 2 in

width. I killed the female off the eggs; she had eaten a caterpillar,

spiders, and other insects."

Mr. Mandelli found a nest of this species at Pattabong, elevation 5000

feet, near Darjeeling, on the 19th May, containing three fresh eggs.

The nest was placed amongst some small bushes projecting out of a

crevice of a rock about three feet from the ground. It was completely

sheltered above, but was not hooded or domed; it was, for the size of

the bird, a rather large cup, composed of green moss rather closely

felted together and lined with fine blackish-brown roots. The cavity

measured about 2 inches in diameter and 1 in depth.

The eggs of this species seem large for the size of the bird; they are

rather broad at the large end, considerably pointed towards the small

end. They are pure white, almost entirely devoid of gloss, and with

very delicate and fragile shells.

The eggs varied from in 0·72 to 0·78 in length, and from 0·54 to 0·57

in breadth.

Family REGULIDAE.

The Nests and Eggs of Indian Birds, Volume 1 · 第 168 / 260 题