CHAPTER XV—EARLY COACHES

We have often wondered how many months’ incessant travelling in a

post-chaise it would take to kill a man; and wondering by analogy, we

should very much like to know how many months of constant travelling in

a succession of early coaches, an unfortunate mortal could endure.

Breaking a man alive upon the wheel, would be nothing to breaking his

rest, his peace, his heart—everything but his fast—upon four; and the

punishment of Ixion (the only practical person, by-the-bye, who has

discovered the secret of the perpetual motion) would sink into utter

insignificance before the one we have suggested. If we had been a

powerful churchman in those good times when blood was shed as freely as

water, and men were mowed down like grass, in the sacred cause of

religion, we would have lain by very quietly till we got hold of some

especially obstinate miscreant, who positively refused to be converted

to our faith, and then we would have booked him for an inside place in

a small coach, which travelled day and night: and securing the

remainder of the places for stout men with a slight tendency to

coughing and spitting, we would have started him forth on his last

travels: leaving him mercilessly to all the tortures which the waiters,

landlords, coachmen, guards, boots, chambermaids, and other familiars

on his line of road, might think proper to inflict.

Who has not experienced the miseries inevitably consequent upon a

summons to undertake a hasty journey? You receive an intimation from

your place of business—wherever that may be, or whatever you may

be—that it will be necessary to leave town without delay. You and your

family are forthwith thrown into a state of tremendous excitement; an

express is immediately dispatched to the washerwoman’s; everybody is in

a bustle; and you, yourself, with a feeling of dignity which you cannot

altogether conceal, sally forth to the booking-office to secure your

place. Here a painful consciousness of your own unimportance first

rushes on your mind—the people are as cool and collected as if nobody

were going out of town, or as if a journey of a hundred odd miles were

a mere nothing. You enter a mouldy-looking room, ornamented with large

posting-bills; the greater part of the place enclosed behind a huge,

lumbering, rough counter, and fitted up with recesses that look like

the dens of the smaller animals in a travelling menagerie, without the

bars. Some half-dozen people are ‘booking’ brown-paper parcels, which

one of the clerks flings into the aforesaid recesses with an air of

recklessness which you, remembering the new carpet-bag you bought in

the morning, feel considerably annoyed at; porters, looking like so

many Atlases, keep rushing in and out, with large packages on their

shoulders; and while you are waiting to make the necessary inquiries,

you wonder what on earth the booking-office clerks can have been before

they were booking-office clerks; one of them with his pen behind his

ear, and his hands behind him, is standing in front of the fire, like a

full-length portrait of Napoleon; the other with his hat half off his

head, enters the passengers’ names in the books with a coolness which

is inexpressibly provoking; and the villain whistles—actually

whistles—while a man asks him what the fare is outside, all the way to

Holyhead!—in frosty weather, too! They are clearly an isolated race,

evidently possessing no sympathies or feelings in common with the rest

of mankind. Your turn comes at last, and having paid the fare, you

tremblingly inquire—‘What time will it be necessary for me to be here

in the morning?’—‘Six o’clock,’ replies the whistler, carelessly

pitching the sovereign you have just parted with, into a wooden bowl on

the desk. ‘Rather before than arter,’ adds the man with the

semi-roasted unmentionables, with just as much ease and complacency as

if the whole world got out of bed at five. You turn into the street,

ruminating as you bend your steps homewards on the extent to which men

become hardened in cruelty, by custom.

If there be one thing in existence more miserable than another, it most

unquestionably is the being compelled to rise by candlelight. If you

have ever doubted the fact, you are painfully convinced of your error,

on the morning of your departure. You left strict orders, overnight, to

be called at half-past four, and you have done nothing all night but

doze for five minutes at a time, and start up suddenly from a terrific

dream of a large church-clock with the small hand running round, with

astonishing rapidity, to every figure on the dial-plate. At last,

completely exhausted, you fall gradually into a refreshing sleep—your

thoughts grow confused—the stage-coaches, which have been ‘going off’

before your eyes all night, become less and less distinct, until they

go off altogether; one moment you are driving with all the skill and

smartness of an experienced whip—the next you are exhibiting _à la_

Ducrow, on the off-leader; anon you are closely muffled up, inside, and

have just recognised in the person of the guard an old schoolfellow,

whose funeral, even in your dream, you remember to have attended

eighteen years ago. At last you fall into a state of complete oblivion,

from which you are aroused, as if into a new state of existence, by a

singular illusion. You are apprenticed to a trunk-maker; how, or why,

or when, or wherefore, you don’t take the trouble to inquire; but there

you are, pasting the lining in the lid of a portmanteau. Confound that

other apprentice in the back shop, how he is hammering!—rap, rap,

rap—what an industrious fellow he must be! you have heard him at work

for half an hour past, and he has been hammering incessantly the whole

time. Rap, rap, rap, again—he’s talking now—what’s that he said? Five

o’clock! You make a violent exertion, and start up in bed. The vision

is at once dispelled; the trunk-maker’s shop is your own bedroom, and

the other apprentice your shivering servant, who has been vainly

endeavouring to wake you for the last quarter of an hour, at the

imminent risk of breaking either his own knuckles or the panels of the

door.

You proceed to dress yourself, with all possible dispatch. The flaring

flat candle with the long snuff, gives light enough to show that the

things you want, are not where they ought to be, and you undergo a

trifling delay in consequence of having carefully packed up one of your

boots in your over-anxiety of the preceding night. You soon complete

your toilet, however, for you are not particular on such an occasion,

and you shaved yesterday evening; so mounting your Petersham

great-coat, and green travelling shawl, and grasping your carpet-bag in

your right hand, you walk lightly down-stairs, lest you should awaken

any of the family, and after pausing in the common sitting-room for one

moment, just to have a cup of coffee (the said common sitting-room

looking remarkably comfortable, with everything out of its place, and

strewed with the crumbs of last night’s supper), you undo the chain and

bolts of the street-door, and find yourself fairly in the street.

A thaw, by all that is miserable! The frost is completely broken up.

You look down the long perspective of Oxford-street, the gas-lights

mournfully reflected on the wet pavement, and can discern no speck in

the road to encourage the belief that there is a cab or a coach to be

had—the very coachmen have gone home in despair. The cold sleet is

drizzling down with that gentle regularity, which betokens a duration

of four-and-twenty hours at least; the damp hangs upon the house-tops

and lamp-posts, and clings to you like an invisible cloak. The water is

‘coming in’ in every area, the pipes have burst, the water-butts are

running over; the kennels seem to be doing matches against time,

pump-handles descend of their own accord, horses in market-carts fall

down, and there’s no one to help them up again, policemen look as if

they had been carefully sprinkled with powdered glass; here and there a

milk-woman trudges slowly along, with a bit of list round each foot to

keep her from slipping; boys who ‘don’t sleep in the house,’ and are

not allowed much sleep out of it, can’t wake their masters by

thundering at the shop-door, and cry with the cold—the compound of ice,

snow, and water on the pavement, is a couple of inches thick—nobody

ventures to walk fast to keep himself warm, and nobody could succeed in

keeping himself warm if he did.

It strikes a quarter past five as you trudge down Waterloo-place on

your way to the Golden Cross, and you discover, for the first time,

that you were called about an hour too early. You have not time to go

back; there is no place open to go into, and you have, therefore, no

resource but to go forward, which you do, feeling remarkably satisfied

with yourself, and everything about you. You arrive at the office, and

look wistfully up the yard for the Birmingham High-flier, which, for

aught you can see, may have flown away altogether, for preparations

appear to be on foot for the departure of any vehicle in the shape of a

coach. You wander into the booking-office, which with the gas-lights

and blazing fire, looks quite comfortable by contrast—that is to say,

if any place _can_ look comfortable at half-past five on a winter’s

morning. There stands the identical book-keeper in the same position as

if he had not moved since you saw him yesterday. As he informs you,

that the coach is up the yard, and will be brought round in about a

quarter of an hour, you leave your bag, and repair to ‘The Tap’—not

with any absurd idea of warming yourself, because you feel such a

result to be utterly hopeless, but for the purpose of procuring some

hot brandy-and-water, which you do,—when the kettle boils! an event

which occurs exactly two minutes and a half before the time fixed for

the starting of the coach.

The first stroke of six, peals from St. Martin’s church steeple, just

as you take the first sip of the boiling liquid. You find yourself at

the booking-office in two seconds, and the tap-waiter finds himself

much comforted by your brandy-and-water, in about the same period. The

coach is out; the horses are in, and the guard and two or three

porters, are stowing the luggage away, and running up the steps of the

booking-office, and down the steps of the booking-office, with

breathless rapidity. The place, which a few minutes ago was so still

and quiet, is now all bustle; the early vendors of the morning papers

have arrived, and you are assailed on all sides with shouts of

‘_Times_, gen’lm’n, _Times_,’ ‘Here’s _Chron—Chron—Chron_,’ ‘_Herald_,

ma’am,’ ‘Highly interesting murder, gen’lm’n,’ ‘Curious case o’ breach

o’ promise, ladies.’ The inside passengers are already in their dens,

and the outsides, with the exception of yourself, are pacing up and

down the pavement to keep themselves warm; they consist of two young

men with very long hair, to which the sleet has communicated the

appearance of crystallised rats’ tails; one thin young woman cold and

peevish, one old gentleman ditto ditto, and something in a cloak and

cap, intended to represent a military officer; every member of the

party, with a large stiff shawl over his chin, looking exactly as if he

were playing a set of Pan’s pipes.

‘Take off the cloths, Bob,’ says the coachman, who now appears for the

first time, in a rough blue great-coat, of which the buttons behind are

so far apart, that you can’t see them both at the same time. ‘Now,

gen’lm’n,’ cries the guard, with the waybill in his hand. ‘Five minutes

behind time already!’ Up jump the passengers—the two young men smoking

like lime-kilns, and the old gentleman grumbling audibly. The thin

young woman is got upon the roof, by dint of a great deal of pulling,

and pushing, and helping and trouble, and she repays it by expressing

her solemn conviction that she will never be able to get down again.

‘All right,’ sings out the guard at last, jumping up as the coach

starts, and blowing his horn directly afterwards, in proof of the

soundness of his wind. ‘Let ’em go, Harry, give ’em their heads,’ cries

the coachman—and off we start as briskly as if the morning were ‘all

right,’ as well as the coach: and looking forward as anxiously to the

termination of our journey, as we fear our readers will have done, long

since, to the conclusion of our paper.

Sketches by Boz, Illustrative of Every-Day Life and Every-Day People · 第 15 / 33 章