CHAPTER II—THE STREETS—NIGHT

But the streets of London, to be beheld in the very height of their

glory, should be seen on a dark, dull, murky winter’s night, when there

is just enough damp gently stealing down to make the pavement greasy,

without cleansing it of any of its impurities; and when the heavy lazy

mist, which hangs over every object, makes the gas-lamps look brighter,

and the brilliantly-lighted shops more splendid, from the contrast they

present to the darkness around. All the people who are at home on such

a night as this, seem disposed to make themselves as snug and

comfortable as possible; and the passengers in the streets have

excellent reason to envy the fortunate individuals who are seated by

their own firesides.

In the larger and better kind of streets, dining parlour curtains are

closely drawn, kitchen fires blaze brightly up, and savoury steams of

hot dinners salute the nostrils of the hungry wayfarer, as he plods

wearily by the area railings. In the suburbs, the muffin boy rings his

way down the little street, much more slowly than he is wont to do; for

Mrs. Macklin, of No. 4, has no sooner opened her little street-door,

and screamed out ‘Muffins!’ with all her might, than Mrs. Walker, at

No. 5, puts her head out of the parlour-window, and screams ‘Muffins!’

too; and Mrs. Walker has scarcely got the words out of her lips, than

Mrs. Peplow, over the way, lets loose Master Peplow, who darts down the

street, with a velocity which nothing but buttered muffins in

perspective could possibly inspire, and drags the boy back by main

force, whereupon Mrs. Macklin and Mrs. Walker, just to save the boy

trouble, and to say a few neighbourly words to Mrs. Peplow at the same

time, run over the way and buy their muffins at Mrs. Peplow’s door,

when it appears from the voluntary statement of Mrs. Walker, that her

‘kittle’s jist a-biling, and the cups and sarsers ready laid,’ and

that, as it was such a wretched night out o’ doors, she’d made up her

mind to have a nice, hot, comfortable cup o’ tea—a determination at

which, by the most singular coincidence, the other two ladies had

simultaneously arrived.

After a little conversation about the wretchedness of the weather and

the merits of tea, with a digression relative to the viciousness of

boys as a rule, and the amiability of Master Peplow as an exception,

Mrs. Walker sees her husband coming down the street; and as he must

want his tea, poor man, after his dirty walk from the Docks, she

instantly runs across, muffins in hand, and Mrs. Macklin does the same,

and after a few words to Mrs. Walker, they all pop into their little

houses, and slam their little street-doors, which are not opened again

for the remainder of the evening, except to the nine o’clock ‘beer,’

who comes round with a lantern in front of his tray, and says, as he

lends Mrs. Walker ‘Yesterday’s ‘Tiser,’ that he’s blessed if he can

hardly hold the pot, much less feel the paper, for it’s one of the

bitterest nights he ever felt, ’cept the night when the man was frozen

to death in the Brick-field.

After a little prophetic conversation with the policeman at the

street-corner, touching a probable change in the weather, and the

setting-in of a hard frost, the nine o’clock beer returns to his

master’s house, and employs himself for the remainder of the evening,

in assiduously stirring the tap-room fire, and deferentially taking

part in the conversation of the worthies assembled round it.

The streets in the vicinity of the Marsh-gate and Victoria Theatre

present an appearance of dirt and discomfort on such a night, which the

groups who lounge about them in no degree tend to diminish. Even the

little block-tin temple sacred to baked potatoes, surmounted by a

splendid design in variegated lamps, looks less gay than usual, and as

to the kidney-pie stand, its glory has quite departed. The candle in

the transparent lamp, manufactured of oil-paper, embellished with

‘characters,’ has been blown out fifty times, so the kidney-pie

merchant, tired with running backwards and forwards to the next

wine-vaults, to get a light, has given up the idea of illumination in

despair, and the only signs of his ‘whereabout,’ are the bright sparks,

of which a long irregular train is whirled down the street every time

he opens his portable oven to hand a hot kidney-pie to a customer.

Flat-fish, oyster, and fruit vendors linger hopelessly in the kennel,

in vain endeavouring to attract customers; and the ragged boys who

usually disport themselves about the streets, stand crouched in little

knots in some projecting doorway, or under the canvas blind of a

cheesemonger’s, where great flaring gas-lights, unshaded by any glass,

display huge piles of blight red and pale yellow cheeses, mingled with

little fivepenny dabs of dingy bacon, various tubs of weekly Dorset,

and cloudy rolls of ‘best fresh.’

Here they amuse themselves with theatrical converse, arising out of

their last half-price visit to the Victoria gallery, admire the

terrific combat, which is nightly encored, and expatiate on the

inimitable manner in which Bill Thompson can ‘come the double monkey,’

or go through the mysterious involutions of a sailor’s hornpipe.

It is nearly eleven o’clock, and the cold thin rain which has been

drizzling so long, is beginning to pour down in good earnest; the

baked-potato man has departed—the kidney-pie man has just walked away

with his warehouse on his arm—the cheesemonger has drawn in his blind,

and the boys have dispersed. The constant clicking of pattens on the

slippy and uneven pavement, and the rustling of umbrellas, as the wind

blows against the shop-windows, bear testimony to the inclemency of the

night; and the policeman, with his oilskin cape buttoned closely round

him, seems as he holds his hat on his head, and turns round to avoid

the gust of wind and rain which drives against him at the

street-corner, to be very far from congratulating himself on the

prospect before him.

The little chandler’s shop with the cracked bell behind the door, whose

melancholy tinkling has been regulated by the demand for quarterns of

sugar and half-ounces of coffee, is shutting up. The crowds which have

been passing to and fro during the whole day, are rapidly dwindling

away; and the noise of shouting and quarrelling which issues from the

public-houses, is almost the only sound that breaks the melancholy

stillness of the night.

There was another, but it has ceased. That wretched woman with the

infant in her arms, round whose meagre form the remnant of her own

scanty shawl is carefully wrapped, has been attempting to sing some

popular ballad, in the hope of wringing a few pence from the

compassionate passer-by. A brutal laugh at her weak voice is all she

has gained. The tears fall thick and fast down her own pale face; the

child is cold and hungry, and its low half-stifled wailing adds to the

misery of its wretched mother, as she moans aloud, and sinks

despairingly down, on a cold damp door-step.

Singing! How few of those who pass such a miserable creature as this,

think of the anguish of heart, the sinking of soul and spirit, which

the very effort of singing produces. Bitter mockery! Disease, neglect,

and starvation, faintly articulating the words of the joyous ditty,

that has enlivened your hours of feasting and merriment, God knows how

often! It is no subject of jeering. The weak tremulous voice tells a

fearful tale of want and famishing; and the feeble singer of this

roaring song may turn away, only to die of cold and hunger.

One o’clock! Parties returning from the different theatres foot it

through the muddy streets; cabs, hackney-coaches, carriages, and

theatre omnibuses, roll swiftly by; watermen with dim dirty lanterns in

their hands, and large brass plates upon their breasts, who have been

shouting and rushing about for the last two hours, retire to their

watering-houses, to solace themselves with the creature comforts of

pipes and purl; the half-price pit and box frequenters of the theatres

throng to the different houses of refreshment; and chops, kidneys,

rabbits, oysters, stout, cigars, and ‘goes’ innumerable, are served up

amidst a noise and confusion of smoking, running, knife-clattering, and

waiter-chattering, perfectly indescribable.

The more musical portion of the play-going community betake themselves

to some harmonic meeting. As a matter of curiosity let us follow them

thither for a few moments.

In a lofty room of spacious dimensions, are seated some eighty or a

hundred guests knocking little pewter measures on the tables, and

hammering away, with the handles of their knives, as if they were so

many trunk-makers. They are applauding a glee, which has just been

executed by the three ‘professional gentlemen’ at the top of the centre

table, one of whom is in the chair—the little pompous man with the bald

head just emerging from the collar of his green coat. The others are

seated on either side of him—the stout man with the small voice, and

the thin-faced dark man in black. The little man in the chair is a most

amusing personage,—such condescending grandeur, and _such_ a voice!

‘Bass!’ as the young gentleman near us with the blue stock forcibly

remarks to his companion, ‘bass! I b’lieve you; he can go down lower

than any man: so low sometimes that you can’t hear him.’ And so he

does. To hear him growling away, gradually lower and lower down, till

he can’t get back again, is the most delightful thing in the world, and

it is quite impossible to witness unmoved the impressive solemnity with

which he pours forth his soul in ‘My ’art’s in the ’ighlands,’ or ‘The

brave old Hoak.’ The stout man is also addicted to sentimentality, and

warbles ‘Fly, fly from the world, my Bessy, with me,’ or some such

song, with lady-like sweetness, and in the most seductive tones

imaginable.

‘Pray give your orders, gen’l’m’n—pray give your orders,’—says the

pale-faced man with the red head; and demands for ‘goes’ of gin and

‘goes’ of brandy, and pints of stout, and cigars of peculiar mildness,

are vociferously made from all parts of the room. The ‘professional

gentlemen’ are in the very height of their glory, and bestow

condescending nods, or even a word or two of recognition, on the

better-known frequenters of the room, in the most bland and patronising

manner possible.

The little round-faced man, with the small brown surtout, white

stockings and shoes, is in the comic line; the mixed air of

self-denial, and mental consciousness of his own powers, with which he

acknowledges the call of the chair, is particularly gratifying.

‘Gen’l’men,’ says the little pompous man, accompanying the word with a

knock of the president’s hammer on the table—‘Gen’l’men, allow me to

claim your attention—our friend, Mr. Smuggins, will oblige.’—‘Bravo!’

shout the company; and Smuggins, after a considerable quantity of

coughing by way of symphony, and a most facetious sniff or two, which

afford general delight, sings a comic song, with a

fal-de-ral—tol-de-ral chorus at the end of every verse, much longer

than the verse itself. It is received with unbounded applause, and

after some aspiring genius has volunteered a recitation, and failed

dismally therein, the little pompous man gives another knock, and says

‘Gen’l’men, we will attempt a glee, if you please.’ This announcement

calls forth tumultuous applause, and the more energetic spirits express

the unqualified approbation it affords them, by knocking one or two

stout glasses off their legs—a humorous device; but one which

frequently occasions some slight altercation when the form of paying

the damage is proposed to be gone through by the waiter.

Scenes like these are continued until three or four o’clock in the

morning; and even when they close, fresh ones open to the inquisitive

novice. But as a description of all of them, however slight, would

require a volume, the contents of which, however instructive, would be

by no means pleasing, we make our bow, and drop the curtain.

Sketches by Boz, Illustrative of Every-Day Life and Every-Day People · 第 2 / 33 章