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SONS AND DAUGHTERS
SONS AND DAUGHTERS
_A NOVEL_
BY
MRS OLIPHANT
SECOND EDITION
WILLIAM BLACKWOOD AND SONS
EDINBURGH AND LONDON
MDCCCXCI
SONS AND DAUGHTERS.
CHAPTER I.
“Then you will not take the share in the business which I have offered
you?”
“No, I think not, sir. I don’t like it. I don’t like the way in which it
is worked. It would be entirely out of accordance with all my training.”
“So much the worse for your training--and for you,” said Mr Burton,
hastily.
“Well, sir, perhaps so. I feel it’s ungenerous to say that the training
was your own choice, not mine. I think it, of course, the best training
in the world.”
“So it is--so it was when I selected it for you. There’s no harm in the
training. Few boys come out of it with your ridiculous prejudices
against their bread and butter. It’s not the training, it’s you--that
are a fool, Gervase.”
“Perhaps so, sir,” said the young man with great gravity. “I can offer
no opinion on that subject.”
The father and son were seated together in a well-furnished library in a
large house in Harley Street--not fashionable, but extremely
comfortable, spacious, expensive, and dignified. It was a library in the
truest sense of the word, and not merely the “gentleman’s room” in which
the male portion of a family takes refuge. There was an excellent
collection of books on the shelves that lined the walls, a few good
pictures, a bust or two placed high on the tops of the bookcases. It
bore signs, besides, of constant occupation, and of being, in short, the
room in which its present occupants lived--which was the fact. They were
all their family. Mrs Burton had died years before, and her husband had
after her death lived only for his boy and--his business. The latter
devotion kept everything that was sentimental out of the former. He was
very kind and indulgent to Gervase, and gave him the ideal English
education--the education of an English gentleman: five or six years at
Eton, three or four at Oxford. He intended to do, and did, his son
“every justice.” Expense had never been spared in any way. Though he
did not himself care for shooting, he had taken a moor in the Highlands
for several successive seasons, in order that his boy should be familiar
with that habit of the higher classes. Though he hated travelling, he
had gone abroad for the same purpose. Gervase had never been stinted in
anything: he had a good allowance, rooms handsomely furnished, horses at
his disposal, everything that heart could desire. And he on his part had
done all that could be desired or expected from a young man. If he had
not electrified his tutors and masters, he had not disappointed them. He
had done very well all round. His father had no reason to be otherwise
than proud of his son. Both at school and college he had done well; he
had got into no scrapes. He had even acquired a little distinction; not
much, not enough to spoil him either for business or society--yet
something, enough to enable people to say, “He did very well at Oxford.”
And he had made some good friends, which perhaps was what his father
prized most. One or two scions of noble houses came to Harley Street to
see him; he had invitations from a few fine people for their country
houses, and ladies of note who had a number of daughters were disposed
to smile upon the merchant’s son. All these things pleased Mr Burton
much, and he had been quite willing to assent to his son’s wish that he
should end and complete his experiences by a visit to America, before
beginning the work which had always been his final destination. He had
now just returned from that expedition, and it had been intended that he
should step at once into his place in the business--that business which
was as good as, nay, much better than, an estate. Up to this time the
young man had made no objection to the plan, which he was perfectly
acquainted with. So far as his father knew, he was as well disposed
towards that plan as Mr Burton himself, and looked forward to it with as
much satisfaction. It may therefore be supposed that it was with no
small consternation, with displeasure, disappointment, and indignation,
one greater than the other, that the father had sat and listened to the
sudden and astounding protest of the son. Not go into the business! It
was to Mr Burton as if a man had refused to go to heaven; indeed it was
less reasonable by far: for though going to heaven is supposed to be the
height of everybody’s desire, even the most pious of clergymen has been
known to say “God forbid!” when he has been warned that he stands on the
brink of another world. One would wish generally to postpone that
highest of consummations; but to refuse to go into the business was a
thing incredible. Mr Burton had raged and stormed, but afterwards he had
been brought into partial calm through the evident impossibility of
treating his son in any other way. To scold Gervase was practically
impossible. To treat him like a child or a fool was a thing that could
not be done. His own composure naturally affected all who had to do
with him, and his father among the rest. That passionate speaking or
abuse, or violence of any kind, should fall dumb before his easy and
immovable quiet, was inevitable. He had waited till the outburst was
over, and then he had gone on.
“And what else then, if not in my office, do you mean to do?” Mr Burton
now said.
“I suppose, sir,” said Gervase, “I am right in believing, as everybody
does, that you are a rich man?”
“Well; and what then?” said the merchant, with a wave of his hand.
“And I am your only child.”
“Of that, at least, there can be no doubt. But I repeat, what then?”
“I may be wrong,” said Gervase, ingenuously, “but at least everybody
says--that every means of making an income is pursued by crowds of
people, more than can ever hope to make an income by it. I may not state
the facts so clearly as I wish.”
“There are more men wanting work than there is work to give them. I
suppose that’s what you mean.”
“Far better said than I could say it. In that case, my dear father,”
said Gervase, with a look of imperturbable reason and candour, “why
should I, who have no need to work and no desire for it, help to crowd
the already overcrowded field?”
Mr Burton gave a start like an excited horse, and evidently had to make
an effort to restrain the corresponding burst of utterance. But the
conviction that these impatient outbursts did more harm than good
restrained him. He said with simulated calm--
“I am not aware that there is any crowd--at my gates, to force an
entrance into _my_ business--to the place which I have naturally
reserved for my son.”
“My dear father,” Gervase repeated, with an almost caressing frankness
and appeal to his superior judgment, “there are hundreds who could do it
much better than your son. There is Wickham’s son----”
“Try not to drive me beyond the bounds of patience,” cried the merchant,
with suppressed excitement. “Wickham’s son--my old clerk----”
“Who has served you most faithfully for years. And Charlie Wickham is
worth twenty of me--in all that concerns business----”
“That’s not saying very much,” cried Mr Burton, with a snort of rage.
“I am sorry you should say that, sir--for, of course, it shows that you
thought I would be a mere cipher in the business; whereas I am sure
Charlie----”
“Look here, Gervase,” cried his father. “Let’s understand each other.
You are free to come in and prepare yourself to take my place, which
would be the course of nature; but if you don’t think fit to do this, I
have no desire for your advice. I don’t believe in your advice. Keep
your suggestions to yourself. As for your Wickhams---- If I bring in
anybody in your place, I’ll bring in new blood. I’ll bring in more
money. I’ll----” He felt himself getting hot and excited--and the calm
and slightly wondering countenance of his son, although seen through a
mist of irritation, and apt to send any man dancing with fury, yet held
him in as with a bridle, so strong was the superiority of the calm to
the excitement. “Try not to drive me beyond the bounds of patience,” he
said.
“Well, sir?” replied Gervase, spreading out his hands and slightly
elevating his shoulders. The gesture was French, which irritated Mr
Burton more and more: but he said nothing further; and it was not till
he had taken up the ‘St James’s Gazette’ which lay on the table, and
read through two of those soothing articles on nothing particular with
which that journal abounds, and which the merchant in his anger read
from beginning to end without the slightest idea what they were about,
that he allowed himself to speak again. He was then preternaturally
tranquil, with a quietude like that of an anchorite in his voice.
“I suppose,” he said, “that you have taken everything into account in
making this decision--Miss Thursley, for instance--and given up all idea
of marriage, or anything of that kind?”
Gervase’s quiet looks became slightly disturbed. He looked up with a
certain eagerness. “Given up?----” he said.
“Of course,” said Mr Burton, delighted to have got the mastery, “you
can’t marry--a girl accustomed to every luxury--on your boy’s allowance.
Five hundred a-year is not much--it might do for her pin-money, with a
little perhaps to the good for your button-holes. But what you would
live upon, in the more serious sense of the words, I don’t know.”
The young man’s composure had completely disappeared during this speech.
Astonishment, irritation, and dismay came into his face. He did not seem
able, however, to believe what was said to him. “I thought--that you
were in every way pleased with--the connection,” he said.
“Certainly I am--a better business connection could not be, for a young
man seriously entering into commercial life. A _dilettante_ is a
different pair of shoes----”
“A _dilettante_--I don’t object to the name,” said Gervase, with a faint
smile.
“Madeline is a _dilettante_ too. She has some money of her own. And I
feel sure she would agree with me.”
“In setting her father at defiance, and marrying upon nothing----?”
“Father,” said Gervase, distressed, “I had no intention of setting you
at defiance. I have certain opinions--of my own--which are new.
Business--is not congenial to me. Some of its methods seem---- But I
need not explain. I never meant, however, to set you at defiance. I
thought that in myself I--had some claims upon you apart from the
business----”
“What claims? I am the author of your being, as the old books say, and
I’ve responded to that claim by giving you everything that a king’s son
could have had. You have been just as well off as the Prince of Wales.
What more do you want? I think my claims are better founded than yours.
It is I who have a right to something in return, not you.”
Gervase’s countenance was a sight to see; it changed altogether from the
calm certainty of superior right which had been in it. The first
astonishment did not pass away, but other sentiments came in.
Doubt--slow conviction that there was something in what his father
said--a strong feeling, nevertheless, that it was impossible he could
himself be altogether in the wrong. All these warring sentiments rose
upon the clear and calm conviction of his earlier state, and blurred
that spotless firmament. He drew a long breath.
“It is quite true,” he said--“quite true all you say. You have given me
everything--and I--have had nothing to give in return. Still----” All
nature was in that word--all the certainty of youth that it has a claim
never to be ignored--that its mere existence is response enough; and all
the traditions of family custom, which make the wellbeing of the child
the first object of the father; and the unconscious assumption which
every child instinctively makes, that, after all, its predecessors are
passing away, and itself the permanent interest--an assumption which it
is quite possible to hold along with the most anxious and affectionate
care for these predecessors, and desire to retain them in life and
enjoyment. All these things were in Gervase’s mind, and quite naturally
so. The difficulty was, perhaps, that these old-world relations are
scarcely compatible with the calm and highly reasonable level of
equality on which the young man of the period conceives it possible to
treat with his father, claiming a boundless right of independent
judgment, and the serene satisfaction of taking a higher view, and being
absolutely in the right whoever may be wrong. Gervase fell a little from
that: his reason being appealed to, could not refuse to allow that there
was a great deal in what Mr Burton said. Still, when all was done, was
not the boy aware that he was his father’s pride--that it was he alone
who could continue and renew his father’s house and reputation, and
satisfy that desire of continuance which is in almost every mind? And
this was an impression which it was impossible to resist, which was the
very voice of nature. “Still----” Gervase looked up almost wistfully
into his father’s face. Strong as that feeling was, it was one that
required a grant, an admission, on the other side: it could not be put
forth with calm assurance, as he made his other propositions, in full
certainty of reason as between man and man.
“I know what you mean,” said Mr Burton, with that sense of power that
makes a man often brutal in the distinctness of both words and deeds.
“You think, because you are my son, and perhaps a finer fellow than I
ever was, that I’m bound to provide for all your caprices. Not at all.
That’s not in the bond. It’s conceded by civilisation that a man should
bring up his son according to his position, and help him to make the
best of himself; but no more. Man to man, you’ve had all you had any
right to from me, Gervase. You’ve too much good sense not to see that.
I offer you a way of doing for yourself, and you reject it. Well--you’re
a man, you say, and have a right to your choice. I don’t deny your
right; but you can’t exercise that and have me to fall back upon too.”
There was a pause. Mr Burton leant back in his chair with a mind
satisfied, even triumphant. Either he had convinced his son, who would
return to a consideration of the business part of the question with very
different feelings; or else he had shaken off (decently, affectionately,
kindly, but still shaken off) those claims which Gervase had made so
undoubtingly, as if his father was bound to accept all his vagaries. In
either way the position was very different from that of an hour ago,
when the father had not even been able to let off the rage that
possessed him, for fear of the calm and philosophic countenance,
unsympathetic, and disapproving of any such vulgar outbursts, which
Gervase had turned upon him. The young man’s troubled face was balm to
his father’s soul.