LETTER XVIII.

_St. Jago de Cuba._

We have received no news from the Cape, my dear friend, but it is

generally expected that it will be evacuated, as several parts of the

island have been already.

This place is full of the inhabitants of that unfortunate country,

and the story of every family would offer an interesting and pathetic

subject to the pen of the novelist.

All have been enveloped in the same terrible fate, but with different

circumstances; all have suffered, but the sufferings of each individual

derive their hue from the disposition of his mind.

One catastrophe, which I witnessed, is dreadfully impressive! I saw

youth, beauty and affection sink to an untimely grave, without having

the power of softening the bitterness of their fate.

Madame C----, a native of Jeremie, had been sent by her husband to

Philadelphia, at the beginning of the revolution, where she continued

several years, devoting all her time to improving the mind and

cultivating the talents of her only child, the beautiful Clarissa.

Sometime after the arrival of the French fleet, Madame C----, and her

daughter returned to Jeremie. She had still all the charms of beauty,

all the bloom of youth. She was received by her husband with a want of

tenderness which chilled her heart, and she soon learned that he was

attached to a woman of colour on whom he lavished all his property.

This, you may suppose, was a source of mortification to Madame C----,

but she suffered in silence, and sought consolation in the bosom of her

daughter.

When the troubles of Jeremie encreased, and it was expected every day

that it would be evacuated, Monsieur C---- resolved to remove to St.

Jago de Cuba. He sent his wife and child in one vessel, and embarked

with his mistress in another. Arriving nearly at the same time, he

took a house in the country, to which he retired with his superannuated

favourite, leaving his family in town, and in such distress that they

were often in want of bread.

Madame C----, too delicate to expose the conduct of her husband, or to

complain, concealed from her friends her wants and her grief.

A young Frenchman was deeply in love with her daughter, but his fortune

had been lost in the general wreck, and he had nothing to offer to the

object of his adoration except a heart glowing with tenderness. He made

Madame C---- the confidant of his affection. She was sensible of his

worth, and would willingly have made him the protector of her daughter,

had she not been struggling herself with all the horrors of poverty and

therefore thought it wrong to encourage his passion.

He addressed himself to her father, and this father was rich! He

lavished on his mistress all the comforts and elegancies of life,

yet refused to his family the scantiest pittance! He replied to the

proposal that his daughter might marry, but that it was impossible for

him to give her a shilling.

Clarissa heard the unfeeling sentence with calm despair. She had

just reached the age in which the affections of the heart develope

themselves. The beauty of her form was unequalled, and innocence,

candour, modesty, generosity, and heroism, were expressed with

ineffable grace in every attitude and every feature. Clarissa was

adored. Her lover was idolatrous. The woods, the dawning day, the

starry heavens, witnessed their mutual vows. The grass pressed by

her feet, the air she respired, the shade in which she reposed, were

consecrated by her presence.

Her mother marked, with pity, the progress of their mutual passion,

which she could not forbid, for her own heart was formed for

tenderness, nor could she sanction it, seeing no probability of its

being crowned with success. But the happiness of her daughter was her

only wish, and moved by her tears, her sighs, and the ardent prayers

of her lover, she at length consented to their union. They were

married and they were happy. But alas! a few days after their marriage

a fever seized Clarissa. The distracted husband flew to her father

who refused to send her the least assistance. She languished, and her

mother and her husband hung over her in all the bitterness of anguish.

The impossibility of paying a physician prevented their calling one,

till it was too late, and, ten days after she had become a wife, she

expired. I have held this disconsolate mother to my breast, my tears

have mingled with hers: all the ties that bound her to the world are

severed, and she wishes only for the moment that will put a period to

her existence, when she fondly hopes she may be again united to her

daughter. To the husband I have never uttered a word. His sorrow is

deep and gloomy. He avoids all conversation, and an attempt to console

him would be an insult on the sacredness of his grief. He has tasted

celestial joys. He has lost the object of his love, and henceforth the

earth is for him a desert.

For the brutal father there is no punishment. His conscience itself

inflicts none, for he expressed not the least regret when informed of

the fate of his daughter.

But when the story became known, the detestation his conduct excited

was so violent, that the friends of Madame C---- have caused her

to be separated from him, and obliged him to allow her a separate

maintenance. Unfortunately their interest has been exerted too late. A

few weeks sooner it might have saved her daughter.

How terrible is the fate of a woman thus dependent on a man who has

lost all sense of justice, reason, or humanity; who, regardless of his

duties, or the respect he owes society, leaves his wife to contend with

all the pains of want, and sees his child sink to an untimely grave,

without stretching forth a hand to assist the one or save the other!

Secret History; or, the Horrors of St. Domingo In a Series of Letters, Written by a Lady at Cape Francois, to Colonel Burr, Late Vice-President of the United States, Principally During the Command of General Rochambeu · 第 35 / 55 题