CXVIII.

Society betwixt Man and Wife.

Societas Conjugalis.

[Illustration]

_Marriage_

was appointed by God

in Paradise,

for mutual _help_,

and the _Propagation_

of mankind.

_Matrimonium_

institutum est à Deo

in Paradiso,

ad mutuum _adjutorium_,

& _propagationem_

generis humani.

_A young man_ (_a single man_)

being to be married,

should be furnished

either with _Wealth_,

or a _Trade_ and _Science_,

_Vir Juvenis_ (_Cœlebs_)

conjugium initurus,

instructus sit

aut _Opibus_,

aut _Arte_ & _Scientiâ_,

which may serve

for getting a living;

that he may be able

to maintain a _Family_.

quæ sit

de pane lucrando;

ut possit

sustentare _Familiam_.

Then he chooseth himself

a _Maid_ that is _Marriageable_,

(or a _Widow_)

whom he loveth;

Deinde eligit sibi

_Virginem Nubilem_,

(aut _Viduam_)

quam adamat;

nevertheless a greater Regard

is to be had of _Virtue_,

and _Honesty_,

than of _Beauty_ or _Portion_.

ubi tamen major ratio

habenda _Virtutis_

& _Honestatis_,

quàm _Formæ_ aut _Dotis_.

Afterwards, he doth not

betroth her to himself closely,

but entreateth for her

as a _Woer_,

Posthæc, non

clam despondet sibi eam,

sed ambit,

ut _Procus_,

first to the _Father_, 1.

and then the _Mother_, 2.

or the _Guardians_,

or _Kinsfolks_, by

such _as help to make the match_, 3.

apud _Patrem_, 1.

& _Matrem_, 2.

vel apud _Tutores_,

& _Cognatos_, per

_Pronubos_, 3.

When she is espous’d to him,

he becometh the _Bridegroom_, 4.

and she the _Bride_, 5.

Eâ sibi desponsâ,

fit _Sponsus_, 4.

& ipsa _Sponsa_, 5.

and the _Contract_ is made.

and an _Instrument_ of _Dowry_ 6.

is written.

fiuntque _Sponsalia_,

& scribitur _Instrumentum_

_Dotale_, 6.

At the last

the _Wedding_ is made,

where they are joined together

by the _Priest_, 7.

Tandem

fiunt _Nuptiæ_

ubi copulantur

à _Sacerdote_, 7.

giving their _Hands_, 8.

one to another.

and _Wedding-rings_, 9.

then they feast with

the witnesses that are invited.

datis _Manibus_, 8.

ultrò citroque,

& _Annulis Nuptialibus_, 9.

tum epulantur cum

invitatis testibus.

After this they are called

_Husband_ and _Wife_;

when she is dead he becometh

a _Widower_.

Abhinc dicuntur

_Maritus_ & _Uxor_;

hâc mortuâ ille fit

_Viduus_.

The Orbis Pictus · 第 140 / 182 题