SECTION LXXXVI

“Sanjaya said, ‘I will tell thee all, for everything hath been witnessed

by me with my own eyes. Listen calmly. Great is thy fault. Even as an

embankment is useless after the waters (of the field) have flowed away,

even so, O king, are these lamentations of thine useless! O bull of

Bharata’s race, do not grieve. Wonderful as are the decrees of the

Destroyer, they are incapable of being transgressed. Do not grieve, O

bull of Bharata’s race, for this is not new. If thou hadst formerly

restrained Yudhishthira, the son of Kunti, and thy sons also from the

match at dice, this calamity then would never have overtaken thee. If,

again, when time for battle came, hadst thou restrained both the parties

inflamed by wrath, this calamity then would never have overtaken thee.

If, again, hadst thou formerly urged the Kurus to slay the disobedient

Duryodhana, then this calamity would never have overtaken thee. (If thou

hadst done any of these acts), the Pandavas, the Panchalas, the Vrishnis,

and the other kings would then have never known thy wrong-headedness. If,

again, doing thy duty as a father, thou hadst, by placing Duryodhana in

the path of righteousness, caused him to tread along it, then this

calamity would never have overtaken thee. Thou art the wisest man on

earth. Forsaking eternal virtue, how couldst thou follow the counsels of

Duryodhana and Karna and Sakuni? These lamentations of thine, therefore,

O king, that I hear,--of thine that art wedded to (worldly) wealth, seem

to me to be honey mixed with poison. O monarch, formerly Krishna did not

respect king Yudhishthira, the son of Pandu, or Drona, so much as he used

to respect thee. When, however, he came to know thee as one fallen off

from the duties of a king, since then Krishna hath ceased to regard thee

with respect. Thy sons had addressed various harsh speeches towards the

sons of Pritha. Thou wast indifferent to those speeches then, O thou that

wieldest sovereignty, unto thy sons. The consequence of that indifference

of thine hath now overtaken thee. O sinless one, the ancestral

sovereignty is now in danger. (If it is not so), obtain now the whole

earth subjugated by the sons of Pritha.[134] The kingdom that the Kurus

enjoy, as also their fame had been acquired by the Pandus. The virtuous

sons of Pandu added to that kingdom and that fame. Those achievements,

however, of theirs became (to them) barren of fruit as they came in

contact with thee, since they were deprived of even their ancestral

kingdom by thy covetous self. Now, O king, when the battle has begun,

thou censurest thy sons indicating diverse faults of theirs. This is

scarcely becoming. The Kshatriyas, while fighting, do not take care of

their very lives. Indeed, those bulls among Kshatriyas fight, penetrating

into the array of the Parthas. Who else, indeed, save the Kauravas, would

venture to fight with that force which is protected by Krishna and

Arjuna, by Satyaki and Vrikodara? Them that have Arjuna for their

warrior, them that have Janardana for their counsellor, them that have

Satyaki and Vrikodara for their protectors, what mortal bowman is there

that would dare fight with, save the Kauravas and those that are

following their lead? All that is capable of being achieved by friendly

kings endued with heroism and observant of the duties of Kshatriyas, all

that is being done by the warriors on the Kauravas side. Listen now,

therefore, to everything that hath taken place in the terrible battle

between those tigers among men viz., the Kurus and the Pandavas.’”

The Mahabharata of Krishna-Dwaipayana Vyasa, Volume 2 Books 4, 5, 6 and 7 · 第 84 / 200 章