BATTLE OF BALACLAVA--25TH OCTOBER.

The enemy had for some days before the 25th of October been observed

hovering in the neighbourhood of Balaclava; and on the morning of that

day, reinforcements of 20,000 infantry, 40 guns, and a strong force of

cavalry arrived, under General Liprandi. The heights above Balaclava

were now garrisoned by the marines landed from the fleet; and they, with

the 93rd and a few detachments from other regiments, were under the

immediate command of Sir Colin Campbell. Early in the morning the

Russians, in great force, attacked the Turkish batteries, which they

succeeded in capturing,--the English gunner in each, with noble

self-devotion, spiking the guns before he attempted to escape. One

large body of the enemy now attacked the 93rd, under Lieutenant-Colonel

Ainslie, but were bravely repelled. Another, and the most powerful,

turned towards the cavalry. As they did so, Lord Lucan ordered General

Scarlett to charge, although the ground was far from favourable for the

operation. It was the moment every trooper ardently longed for.

Nothing could stop their impetuosity; but all descriptions would be tame

after that of Mr Russell, for never has there been sketched a more

vivid picture. "As lightning flashes through the cloud, the Greys and

Enniskilleners passed through the dark masses of the Russians. The

shock was but for a moment. There was a clash of steel, and a light

play of sword-blades in the air, and then the Greys and the redcoats

disappeared in the midst of the shaken and quivering columns. In

another moment we saw them emerging with diminished numbers, and in

broken order, charging against the second line. It was a terrible

moment. `God help them, they are lost!' was the exclamation of more

than one man, and the thought of many. With unabated fire the noble

hearts dashed at their enemy. It was a fight of heroes. The first

lines of Russians, which had been utterly smashed by our charge, and had

fled at our flank, and towards the centre, were coming back to swallow

up our handful of men. By sheer steel and sheer courage Enniskilleners

and Scots were winning their desperate way right through the enemy's

squadron, and already grey horses and redcoats had appeared right at the

rear of the second mass, when, with irresistible force, like one bolt

from a bow, the 4th Dragoon Guards, riding straight at the right flank

of the Russians, and the 5th Dragoon Guards, following close upon the

Enniskilleners, rushed at the remnant of the first line of the enemy,

went through it as though it were made of pasteboard, and put them to

utter rout. The Russian horse, in less than five minutes after it met

our dragoons, was flying with all its speed before a force certainly not

half its strength. A cheer burst from every lip. In their enthusiasm,

officers and men took off their caps, and shouted with delight, and

then, keeping up the scenic character of their position, they clapped

their hands again and again. Lord Raglan at once despatched Lieutenant

Curzon, his aide-de-camp, to convey his congratulations to

Brigadier-General Scarlett, and to say, `Well done!'"

We may suppose the heights overlooking the plain or valley crowded with

eager spectators--the enemy below--the Russian hosts beyond.

This was not that desperate charge known as the "Balaclava Charge,"

which took place soon afterwards.

Our Soldiers: Gallant Deeds of the British Army during Victoria's Reign · 第 41 / 103 题