45. The Babylonian Captivity

The sins of the Jews were great, and their punishment was heavy. Now,

when they were compelled to live among the heathens, they longed for the

Holy City and the worship in the temple of the Lord. Yet the Lord left

them not without consolation. From the prophecies of the prophet

Jeremiah they knew that when 70 years were passed the Lord would have

compassion on them and bring them back to the land of their fathers. And

the Lord sent two great prophets to them to console and strengthen them.

These were Ezekiel and Daniel.

Nebuchadnezzar had a dream which he could not remember. Daniel prayed to

the Lord, and both the dream and the explanation of it were shown him in

a vision in the night. The king had seen a great image. The head was of

gold, the breast and arms of silver, the belly and thighs of brass, and

the legs of iron and of clay. A stone which was not thrown by the hands

of man struck the image and broke it to pieces; but the stone became a

great mountain which filled the whole earth. Daniel interpreted the

dream thus: There shall arise four great kingdoms after each other;

afterward God will establish a kingdom that shall overthrow all these,

but shall itself remain forever.--The king said: Thy God is a God above

all gods, since he can reveal secret things. Daniel was now made ruler

of the wise men of the country and remained in great respect and honor

even after the death of Nebuchadnezzar. But he had enemies, and these

caused one of the following kings to throw him into a den of lions; but

the Lord sent him His angel who shut the mouths of the lions. The next

day Daniel was pulled up from the den unhurt, and the men that had

accused him were cast into it; but they had not even reached the bottom

of the den before the lions seized them and broke their bones. (Book of

Daniel 2-6.)

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