SECTION CXLI

"Lomasa said, 'O sons of Pandu, ye have seen many a mountain, and river

and town and forest and beautiful _tirtha_; and have touched with your

hands the sacred waters. Now this way leads to the celestial mountain

Mandara; therefore be ye attentive and composed. Ye will now repair to

the residence of the celestials and the divine sages of meritorious

deeds. Here, O king, flows the mighty and beautiful river (Alakananda)

of holy water adored by hosts of celestials and sages, and tracing its

source to (the site of) the jujube tree. It is frequented and worshipped

by high-souled Vaihayasas, Valakhilyas and Gandharvas of mighty souls.

Accustomed to sing the Sama hymns, the sages, Marichi, Pulaha, Bhrigu

and Angiras, chanted them at this spot. Here the lord of celestials

performeth with the Marats his daily prayers. And the Sadhyas and the

Aswins attend on him. The sun, the moon and all the luminaries with the

planets resort to this river, alternately by day and by night. O highly

fortunate monarch, that protector of the world, Mahadeva, having a bull

for his mark, received on his head the fall of the waters of this river,

at the source of the Ganga. O children, approach this goddess of the six

attributes and bow down before her with concentrated minds.'

"Hearing the words of the high-souled Lomasa, the son of Pandu

reverentially worshipped the river (Ganga), flowing through the

firmament. And after having adored her the pious sons of Pandu resumed

their journey accompanied by the sages. And it came to pass that those

best of men beheld at a distance some white object of vast proportions,

even like Meru and stretching on all sides. And knowing that Pandu's

sons were intent upon asking (him), Lomasa versed in speech said, 'Hear,

O sons of Pandu! O best of men, what ye see before you, of vast

proportions like unto a mountain and beautiful as the Kailasa cliff, is

a collection of the bones of the mighty Daitya Naraka. Being placed on a

mountain, it looketh like one. The Daitya was slain by that Supreme

Soul, the eternal God Vishnu, for the good of the lord of celestials.

Aiming at the possession of Indra's place, by the force of austere and

Vedic lore, that mighty-minded (demon) had practised austere penances

for ten thousand years. And on account of his asceticism, as also of the

force and might of his arms he had grown invincible and always harassed

(Indra). And O sinless one, knowing his strength and austerities and

observance of religious vows, Indra became agitated and was overwhelmed

with fear. And mentally he thought of the eternal deity, Vishnu. And

thereat the graceful lord of the universe, who is present everywhere,

appeared and stood before him manifest. And the sages and celestials

began to propitiate Vishnu with prayers. And in his presence even Agni

of the six attributes and of blazing beauty being overpowered by his

effulgence, became shorn of radiance and seeing before him the God

Vishnu, the chief of the celestials who wields the thunder-bolt, bowing

with head down readily apprised Vishnu of the source of his fear.

Thereupon Vishnu said, "I know, O Sakra, that thy fear proceedeth from

Naraka, that lord of the Daityas. By the merit of his successful ascetic

acts he aimeth at Indra's position. Therefore, for pleasing thee, I

shall certainly sever his soul from his body, although he hath achieved

success in asceticism. Do thou, lord of celestials, wait for a moment."

Then the exceedingly powerful Vishnu deprived (Naraka) of his senses (by

striking him) with his hand. And he fell down on the earth even like the

monarch of mountains struck by (thunder). He was thus slain by a miracle

and his bones lie gathered at this spot. Here also is manifest another

deed of Vishnu's. Once the whole earth having been lost and sunk into

the nether regions she was lifted up by him in the shape of a boar

having a single tusk.'

"Yudhishthira said, 'O worshipful one, relate in particular how Vishnu,

the lord of the celestials, raised up the earth sunk a hundred

_yojanas_? In what manner also was that support of all created

things--the goddess Earth of high fortune-who dispenseth blessings and

bringeth forth all sorts of corn rendered stable? Through whose power

had she sunk an hundred _yojanas_ below, and under what circumstances

was exhibited this greatest exploit of the Supreme Being? O chief of the

twice-born race, I wish to hear all about it in detail as it happened.

Certainly, it is known to thee.'

"Lomasa said, 'O Yudhishthira, listen to all at length as I relate the

story, which thou hast asked me (to narrate). O child, in days of yore,

there was (once) a terrible time in the Krita Yuga when the eternal and

primeval Diety assumed the duties of Yama. And, O thou that never

fallest off, when the God of gods began to perform the functions of

Yama, there died not a creature while the births were as usual. Then

there began to multiply birds and beasts and kine, and sheep, and deer

and all kinds of carnivorous animals. O tiger among men and vanquisher

of foes, then the human race also increased by thousands even like unto

a current of water. And, O my son, when the increase of population had

been so frightful, the Earth oppressed with the excessive burden, sank

down for a hundred _yojanas_. And suffering pain in all her limbs, and

being deprived of her senses by excessive pressure, the earth in

distress sought the protection of Narayana, the foremost of the gods.

The earth spake saying, "It is by thy favour, O possessor of the six

attributes, that I had been able to remain so long in my position. But I

have been overcome with burden and now I cannot hold myself any longer.

It behoveth thee, O adorable one, to relieve this load of mine. I have

sought thy protection, O lord; and do thou, therefore, extend unto me

thy favour." Hearing these words of hers, the eternal lord, possessor of

the six attributes, complaisantly said, in words uttered in distinct

letters, Vishnu said, "Thou need not fear, O afflicted Earth, the bearer

of all treasures. I shall act so that thou mayst be made light."'

"Lomasa said, 'Having thus dismissed the Earth, who hath the mountains

for her ear-rings, he suddenly became turned into a boar with one tusk,

and of exceeding effulgence. Causing terror with his glowing red eyes

and emitting fumes from his blazing lustre, he began to swell in

magnitude in that region. O hero, then holding the earth with his single

radiant tusk that being who pervadeth the Vedas, raised her up a hundred

_yojanas_. And while she was being thus raised, there ensued a mighty

agitation and all the celestials, together with the sages of ascetic

wealth became agitated. And heaven, and the firmament, and also the

Earth were filled with exclamations of _Oh!_ and _Alas!_ and neither the

celestials nor men could rest in peace. Then countless celestials

together with the sages went to Brahma, who was seated burning as it

were in his (own) lustre. Then approaching Brahma, the lord of

celestials, and the witness of the acts of all beings, they with folded

hands spake the following words, "O lord of the celestials, all created

beings have become agitated and the mobile and immobile creatures are

restless. O lord of the celestials, even the oceans are found to be

agitated and this whole earth hath gone down a hundred _yojanas_. What

is the matter? And by whose influence is it that the whole universe is

in ferment? May it please thee to explain it unto us without delay, for

we are all bewildered." Thereupon Brahma replied, "Ye immortals! do ye

not entertain fear for the Asuras, in any matter or place. Hearken, ye

celestials, to the reason to which all this commotion is owing! This

agitation in the heavens hath been produced by the influence of the

illustrious Being who is omnipresent, eternal and the never-perishing

Soul. That Supreme soul, Vishnu hath lifted up the Earth, who had

entirely sunk down hundred _yojanas_. This commotion hath taken place in

consequence of the earth being raised up. Know ye this and dispel your

doubts." The celestials said, "Where is that Being who with pleasure

raiseth up the Earth? O possessor of the six attributes, mention unto us

the place. Thither shall we repair." Brahma said "Go ye. May good happen

to you! Ye will find him resting in the Nandana (gardens). Yonder is

visible the glorious worshipful Suparna (Garuda). After having raised

the Earth, the Supreme Being from whom the world become manifest,

flameth even in the shape of a boar, like unto the all-consuming fire at

the universal dissolution. And on his beast is really to be seen the gem

Srivatsa. (Go) and behold that Being knowing no deterioration."'

"Lomasa said, 'Then the celestials, placing the grandsire at their head,

came to that infinite Soul, and having listened to his praise, bade him

adieu and went back to whence they had come.'"

Vaisampayana said, "O Janamejaya, having heard this story, all the

Pandavas without delay and with alacrity, began to proceed by the way

pointed out by Lomasa."

The Mahabharata of Krishna-Dwaipayana Vyasa Translated into English Prose Vana Parva, Part 1 · 第 141 / 145 章