SECTION CVII

"Lomasa said, 'O most righteous of kings! When he heard these words

(proceeding) from the sky, he had faith therein, and did all that he was

directed to do, O chief of the men of Bharata's race! Then the ruler of

men took separately each of the seeds and then placed these divisions

(of the gourd) in vessels filled with clarified butter. And intent on

the preservation of his sons, he provided a nurse for every

(receptacle). Then after a long time there arose sixty thousand

exceedingly powerful sons of that same king--gifted with unmeasured

strength, they were born, O ruler of earth! to that saint-like king, by

Rudra's favour. And they were terrible; and their acts were ruthless.

And they were able to ascend and roam about in the sky; and being

numerous themselves, despised everybody, including the gods. And they

would chase even the gods, the Gandharvas, and the Rakshasas and all the

born beings, being themselves valiant and addicted to fighting. Then all

people, harassed by the dull-headed sons of Sagara, united with all the

gods, went to Brahma as their refuge. And then addressed the blessed

grandfather of all beings (Brahma), "Go ye your way, ye gods, together

with all these men. In a not very long space of time, there will come

about, O gods! a great and exceedingly terrible destruction of Sagara's

sons, caused by the deed perpetrated by them." Thus addressed, those

same gods, and men, O lord of the sons of Manu! bade adieu to the

grandfather, and went back to whence they had come. Then, O chief of

Bharata's race! after the expiry of very many days, the mighty king

Sagara accepted the consecration for performing the rites of a

horse-sacrifice. And his horse began to roam over the world, protected

by his sons. And when the horse reached the sea, waterless and frightful

to behold--although the horse was guarded with very great care--it

(suddenly) vanished at the very spot (it stood upon). Then, O respected

sir! those same sons of Sagara imagined the same fine horse to have been

stolen; and returning to their father, narrated how it had been stolen

out of sight. And thereupon he addressed them, saying, "Go ye and search

for the horse in all the cardinal points." Then, O great king, by this

command of their father, they began to search for the horse in the

cardinal points and throughout the whole surface of the earth. But all

those sons of Sagara, all mutually united, could not find the horse, nor

the person who had stolen it. And coming back then, they with joined

palms thus addressed their father, (standing) before them, "O Protector

of men! O ruler of the earth! O king! by thy command, the whole of this

world with its hills and its forest tracts, with its seas, and its

woods, and its islands, with its rivulets and rivers and caves, hath

been searched through by us. But we cannot find either the horse, or the

thief who had stolen the same." And hearing the words, the same king

became senseless with wrath, and then told them all, carried away by

Destiny, "Go ye all, may ye never return! Search ye again for the horse.

Without that sacrificial horse, ye must never return, my boys!"

"'And those same sons of Sagara, accepted this command of their father,

and once more began to search through the entire world. Now these heroes

saw a rift on the surface of the earth. And having reached this pit, the

sons of Sagara began to excavate it. And with spades and pickaxes they

went on digging the sea, making the utmost efforts. And that same abode

of Varuna (namely the ocean), being thus excavated by the united sons

of Sagara and rent and cut on all sides round, was placed in a condition

of the utmost distress. And the demons and snakes and Rakshasas and

various (other) animated beings began to utter distressful cries, while

being killed by Sagara's sons. And hundreds and thousands of animated

beings were beheld with severed heads and separated trunks and with

their skins and bones and joints rent asunder and broken. Thus they went

on digging the ocean, which was the abode of Varuna and an exceedingly

long space of time expired in this work, but still the horse was not

found. Then, O lord of earth! towards the north-eastern region of the

sea, the incensed sons of Sagara dug down as far as the lower world, and

there they beheld the horse, roaming about on the surface of the ground.

And they saw the magnanimous Kapila, who looked like a perfect mass of

splendour. And having beheld him shining with his brightness, just as

the fire shineth with its flames, they, O king! seeing the horse, were

flushed with delight. And they being incensed, sent forward by their

fate, paid no heed to the presence of the magnanimous Kapila, and ran

forward with a view to seizing the horse. Then, O great king! Kapila,

the most righteous of saints,--he whom the great sages name as Kapila

Vasudeva--assumed a fiery look, and the mighty saint shot flames towards

them, and thereby burnt down the dull-headed sons of Sagara. And Narada,

whose practice of austerities was very great, when he beheld them

reduced to ashes, came to Sagara's side, and gave the information to

him. And when the king learnt this terrible news which proceeded from

the mouth of the saint, for nearly an hour he remained sad, and then he

bethought himself of what Siva had said. Then sending for Ansuman, the

son of Asamanjas, and his own grandson, he, O chief of Bharata's race!

spake the following words, "Those same sixty thousand sons of unmeasured

strength having encountered Kapila's wrath, have met their death on my

account. And, O my boy of stainless character! thy father also hath been

forsaken by me, in order to discharge my duty (as a king), and being

desirous of doing good to my subjects."'

"Yudhishthira said, 'O saint, whose sole wealth consists in religious

practices! Tell me for what reason, Sagara, the foremost of kings,

abandoned his own begotten son, endued with valour--an act so difficult

(for all other men).'

"Lomasa said, 'A son was born to Sagara, known by the name of Asamanjas,

he who was given birth to by the princess of Sivi. And he used to seize

by throat the feeble children of the townsmen, and threw them while

screaming into the river. And thereupon the townsmen, overwhelmed with

terror and grief, met together, and all standing with joined palms,

besought Sagara in the following way, "O great king! Thou art our

protector from the dreaded peril of attack from a hostile force.

Therefore it is proper for thee to deliver us from the frightful danger,

proceeding from Asamanjas." And the most righteous of the rulers of men,

having heard this frightful news from his subjects, for nearly an hour

remained sad and then spake to his ministers, saying, "This day from the

city let my son Asamanjas be driven forth. If ye wish to do what will be

acceptable to me, let this be quickly done." And, O protector of men!

those same ministers, thus addressed by the king, performed in a hurry

exactly what the king had commanded them to do. Thus have I narrated to

thee how the magnanimous Sagara banished his son, with a view to the

welfare of the residents of the town. I shall now fully narrate to thee

what Ansuman of the powerful bow was told by Sagara. Listen to me!

"'Sagara said, "O my boy! sore am I at heart for having abandoned thy

father, on account of the death of my sons, and also on being

unsuccessful in getting back the horse. Therefore, O grandson! harassed

with grief and confounded with the obstruction to my religious rites as

I am, thou must bring back the horse and deliver me from hell." Thus

addressed by the magnanimous Sagara, Ansuman went with sorrow to that

spot where the earth had been excavated. And by that very passage he

entered into the sea, and beheld that illustrious Kapila and that same

horse. And having beheld that ancient saint, most righteous of his

order, looking like a mass of light, he bowed with his head to the

ground, and informed him of the reason of his visit. Then, O great king,

Kapila was pleased with Ansuman, and that saint of a virtuous soul told

him to ask for a favour from him. And he in the first place prayed for

the horse, for the purpose of using it in the sacrifice; in the second

place he prayed for the purification of his fathers. Then the mighty

chief of saints, Kapila spake to him, saying, "I shall grant thee

everything that thou desirest, O stainless (prince). May good luck be

thine! In thee are fixed (the virtues of) forbearance, and truth, and

righteousness. By thee hath Sagara had all his desires fulfilled. Thou

are (really) a son to thy father. And by thy ability the sons of Sagara

will go to heaven (i.e., will be delivered from the consequences of

their unhallowed death). And the son of thy son, with a view to

purifying the sons of Sagara, will obtain the favour of the great god

Siva, (by means of practising great austerities), and will (thus) bring

(to this world) the river that floweth in three (separate) streams,

Ganga, O chief of men! May good luck be thine! Take thou with thee the

sacrificial horse. Finish, my lad! the sacrificial rites of the

magnanimous Sagara." Thus addressed by the illustrious Kapila, Ansuman

took the horse with him, and came back to the sacrificial yard of the

mighty-minded Sagara. Then he fell prostrate at the feet of the

high-souled Sagara, who smelt him on the head and narrated all the

events to him, all that had been seen and heard by him, and likewise the

destruction of Sagara's sons. He also announced that the horse had been

brought back to the sacrificial yard. And when king Sagara heard of

this, he no more grieved on account of his sons. And he praised and

honoured Ansuman, and finished those same sacrificial rites. His

sacrifice finished, Sagara was greeted honourably by all the gods; and

he converted the sea, Varuna's dwelling place, into a son of himself.

And the lotus-eyed (King Sagara) having ruled his kingdom for a period

of exceeding length, placed his grandson on the throne, (full of)

responsibilities and then ascended to heaven. And Ansuman likewise, O

great king! virtuous in soul, ruled over the world as far as the edge of

the sea, following the foot-prints of his father's father. His son was

named Dilipa, versed in virtue. Upon him placing the duties of his

sovereign post, Ansuman likewise departed this life. And then when

Dilipa heard what an awful fate had overtaken his forefathers, he was

sorely grieved and thought of the means of raising them. And the ruler

of men made every great effort towards the descent of Ganga (to the

mortal world). But although trying to the utmost of his power, he could

not bring about what he so much wished. And a son was born to him, known

by the name of Bhagiratha, beauteous, and devoted to a virtuous life,

and truthful, and free from feelings of malice. And Dilipa appointed him

as king, and betook himself to the forest life. And, O best of all the

scions of Bharata's race! that same king (Dilipa), devoted himself to a

successful course of austerities, and at the end of (sufficient) period,

from the forest departed to heaven.'"

The Mahabharata of Krishna-Dwaipayana Vyasa Translated into English Prose Vana Parva, Part 1 · 第 107 / 145 章