4. DIVINE OFFICES ABE ASCRIBED TO HIM.

a) He is the Creator:

John 1:3--"All things were made by Him." In the creation He was the

acting power and personal instrument. Creation is the revelation

of His mind and might. Heb. 1:10 shows the dignity of the Creator

as contrasted with the creature. Col. 1:16 contradicts the Gnostic

theory of emanations, and shows Christ to be the creator of all

created things and beings. Rev. 3:14--"The beginning of the creation

of God," means "beginning" in the active sense, _the origin,_

that by which a thing begins to be. Col. 1:15--"first-born," not

made; compare with Col. 1:17, where the "for" of v. 16 shows Him

to be not included in the "created things," but the origin of and

superior to them all. He is the Creator of the universe (v. 16),

just as He is the Head of the church (v. 18).

b) He is the Upholder of All Things:

Col. 1:17; Heb. 1:3. The universe is neither self-sustaining nor

is it forsaken by God (Deism). Christ's power causes all things

to hold together. The pulses of universal life are regulated and

controlled by the throbbings of the mighty heart of Christ.

c) He Has the Right to Forgive Sins.

Mark 2:5-10. Luke 7:48--"And he said unto her, Thy sins are forgiven."

Certain it is that the Pharisees recognized that Christ was here

assuming a divine prerogative. No mere man had any right to forgive

sins. God alone could do that. Hence the Pharisees' charge of

blasphemy. This is no declaration of forgiveness, based upon the

knowledge of the man's penitence. Christ does not merely _declare_

sins forgiven. He _actually_ forgives them. Further, Jesus, in

the parable of the Two Debtors (Luke 7), declares that sins were

committed against Himself (cf. Psa. 51:4--"Against thee, thee only,

have I sinned").

d) The Raising of the Bodies of Men is Ascribed to Him:

John 6:39, 40, 54; 11:25. Five times it is here declared by Jesus

that it is His prerogative to raise the dead. It is true that others

raised the dead, but under what different conditions? They worked

by a delegated power (Acts 9:34); but Christ, by His own power (John

10:17, 18). Note the agony of Elisha and others, as compared with

the calmness of Christ. None of these claimed to raise the dead by

his own power, nor to have any such power in the general resurrection

of all men. Christ did make such claims.

e) He is to be the Judge of All Men;

John 5:22--"For the Father judgeth no man, but hath committed all

judgment unto the Son." 2 Tim. 4:1; Acts 17:31; Matt. 25:31-46.

The Man of the Cross is to be the Man of the throne. The issues of

the judgment are all in His hand.

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