ESSENCE OF PARLIAMENT.

_Tuesday, June 1st._--Tempted by the fine weather a good many Members

had evidently determined that the country was good enough for them

and that Westminster could wait. But Viscount CURZON was not of

their number. Was it not on the glorious First of June, a hundred

and twenty-six years ago, that his great-great-great-grandfather won

victory for his country and immortal fame for himself? On such

an anniversary he was obviously bound, no matter at what personal

inconvenience, to show a like public spirit. Accordingly, with a full

sense of responsibility, he addressed to the appropriate Minister this

momentous question: "Whether any fried fish shops are now the property

or under the control of the Ministry of Munitions; and if so how

many?" The House paused in awed anticipation of the reply, but

breathed again when Mr. HOPE announced that "No fried fish shops are

now nor, so far as is known, were ever conducted by the Ministry of

Munitions."

No other episode of Question-time rose to this high level. Next in

importance to it were Mr. BALDWIN'S revelations on the subject of

"conscience-money." It seems that in one particular instance it

cost the Treasury eleven shillings to acknowledge the receipt of

half-a-sovereign; but that was because the dilatory tax-payer insisted

that the depth of his remorse could only be adequately exhibited by a

notice in the "agony-column." In ordinary cases no charge is incurred.

Any conscientious Sinn Feiner who may have been fearing lest the

recent destruction of Inland Revenue offices in Ireland should prevent

the authorities from sending out the usual demand-notes, may now

forward his contribution direct to the Treasury without hesitation.

Mr. BALDWIN is doubtless relying upon the wide adoption of this

practice, for he stated that, although the damage might cause delay in

the collection, it was not expected that the ultimate yield of the tax

would be seriously affected.

[Illustration: _From left to right:_--The Whirlpool of Charybdis; THE

FIRST LORD OF THE ADMIRALTY; The Rock of Scylla (SIR EDWARD CARSON).]

The discussion on the Navy Estimates was chiefly conducted by

Lieut.-Commander KENWORTHY, who made half-a-dozen set speeches,

besides any number of informal interjections. To place them in order

of merit would be impossible, but of single passages that which

perhaps carried most conviction with his audience was the description

of the pre-war Navy as "a sort of pleasant service into which the

fools of the family could be put."

In the discussion on the Navy Estimates Rear-Admiral Sir REGINALD

HALL, resisting a proposal to hand over the coastguards to the

Board of Trade, surprised the House with the apparently reactionary

statement that "we do not want to run the Navy in water-tight

compartments."

Commander BELLAIRS, enforcing the point that administration

must depend upon policy, recalled the fact that in his time "the

Mediterranean outlook" had given way to "the North Sea outlook," and

expressed the confident belief that we should next have "the Pacific

outlook." Well, let us hope we may. At any rate the House agreed with

the FIRST LORD that the best way to ensure it was to keep the Navy

strong and efficient, for by half-past eight it had passed all the

Votes submitted to it.

_Wednesday, June 2nd._--Derby Day and an adjournment of the House of

Commons! Mr. BALFOUR might well rub his eyes and wonder if there had

been a revival of the Saturnian days when Lord ELCHO used annually to

mount his favourite hobby and witch the House with noble horsemanship.

But on this occasion the adjournment lasted only half-an-hour, and

had nothing to do with Epsom. Chivalry, not sport, was its motive.

The House merely wished to do honour to its Leader by assisting at the

presentation of its wedding gift to Miss BONAR LAW (now Lady SYKES).

At Question-time Lord CURZON sought information regarding the British

Naval Mission recently captured at Baku, and inquired whether the

Government intended to continue negotiating with people who were

keeping our men in prison. Sir JAMES CRAIG could not say anything on

the question of policy, but to some extent relieved the anxiety of

the House by stating that the last news of the prisoners was that they

were seen playing football.

The complications of the Peace Settlement continue to increase. Thus

President WILSON has consented to delimit the boundaries of Armenia,

although the United States shows no desire to undertake the mandate

for its administration. No doubt it is with the kindly intention of

helping those dilatory Americans to make up their minds that Turkey

has asked for an extension of time before signing the Treaty.

The placid progress of the Government of Ireland Bill through

Committee was broken this afternoon when Captain COLIN COOTE proposed

to hand over the control of the armed forces of the Crown in Ireland

to the new Parliaments. His argument was in brief that these bodies

must be given serious responsibilities which would compel them to

unite. He wanted, as he said, to "infuse blood into their veins" at

whatever risk--_COOTE que coute._

The idea of providing a probably Sinn Fein Parliament in Dublin with

submarines and aeroplanes did not appeal to the FIRST LORD OF THE

ADMIRALTY, who was hotly rebuked for his lack of imagination by

Captain ELLIOT. The fact that two young Coalitionists should have

advocated such revolutionary ideas inspired another of Sir EDWARD

CARSON'S gloomy variations on the theme that any form of Home Rule

must lead ultimately to separation.

_Thursday, June 3rd._--Sir HAMAR GREENWOOD, who took his seat on

Tuesday, answered Irish questions for the first time. His manner was

as direct and forceful as ever, but his matter, unhappily, consisted

chiefly in the admission of unpleasant facts regarding recent attacks

upon the police, with the invariable addition that "no arrests have

been made."

[Illustration: THE CHIEF SECRETARY FOR IRELAND. "No arrests have been

made."]

The hon. baronet who sits for Nottingham is so much impressed with the

necessity for economy that he ought to be known as _Rees angustae_. But

he has no luck. Mr. FISHER offered the "frozen face" to his complaints

that the State is giving free education at the Ministries to

ex-Service men; and Mr. SHORTT was no more sympathetic to his plea

that the new policewomen should be abolished.

Mr. LLOYD GEORGE, looking delightfully cool in a new grey suit, made

a welcome reappearance after some weeks' absence. He gave a version

of the KRASSIN negotiations--which, according to his account, had

followed exactly the course marked out by the Supreme Council in Paris

and San Remo--very different from that presented in a section of the

Press, and he implied that the alleged perturbation of French public

opinion only existed in the imagination of "certain newspapers

which are trying to foment ill-feeling between two countries whose

friendliness is essential to the welfare of the world." His most

satisfactory pronouncement was that British prisoners must be released

before trade with Russia would be resumed.

In spite of the absence of the regular Opposition the FIRST LORD

OF THE ADMIRALTY is finding the Government of Ireland Bill a rather

unhandy vessel to steer. He dares not concede too many powers to the

new Parliaments lest he should be putting weapons into the hands

of our Sinn Fein enemies; on the other hand, he cannot reduce them

overmuch lest the Bill should cease to have any chance of conciliating

Irish sentiment.

The dilemma arose acutely over the clause relating to the Irish

police. When, if ever, should they be handed over to the new

Government? The Bill said not later than three years after the

appointed day. An amendment suggested "not earlier." Sir EDWARD CARSON

thought the only fair thing would be to allow the police to retire on

full pay directly the Bill came into force, instead of leaving them

with a divided allegiance and control. Eventually, on the Government

undertaking to modify their proposals, the clause was passed; but with

so many matters to be adjusted on Report it looks as if it will be a

LONG, LONG way to Tipperary.

[Illustration: "OH, EAST IS EAST."

_Mechanical Transport Officer._ "I TOLD YOU NOT TO DRIVE FAST THROUGH

THE BAZAAR."

_Lorry Driver._ "BUT, SAHIB, THESE BE ONLY VERY IGNORANT PEOPLES. ME

MOTA DRIVER! IF DRIVE SLOW, THESE PEOPLES THINK ME COMMON PERSON."]

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Punch, or the London Charivari, Vol. 158, June 9, 1920 · 第 23 / 35 题