WHEN AND WHOM TO MARRY.

1. EARLY MARRIAGES.--Women too early married always remain small in

stature, weak, pale, emaciated, and more or less miserable. We have

no natural nor moral right to perpetuate unhealthy constitutions,

therefore women should not marry too young and take upon themselves

the responsibility, by producing a weak and feeble generation of

children. It is better not to consummate a marriage until a full

development of body and mind has taken place. A young woman of

twenty-one to twenty-five, and a young man of twenty-three to

twenty-eight, are considered the right age in order to produce an

intelligent and healthy offspring. "First make the tree good, then

shall the fruit be good also."

2. If marriage is delayed too long in either sex, say from thirty

to forty-five, the offspring will often be puny and more liable to

insanity, idiocy, and other maladies.

3. PUBERTY.--This is the period when childhood passes from immaturity

of the sexual functions to maturity. Woman attains this state a year

or two sooner than man. In the hotter climates the period of puberty

is from twelve to fifteen years of age, while in cold climates,

such as Russia, the United States, and Canada, puberty is frequently

delayed until the seventeenth year.

4. DISEASED PARENTS.--We do the race a serious wrong in multiplying

the number of hereditary invalids. Whole families of children have

fallen heir to lives of misery and suffering by the indiscretion and

poor judgment of parents. No young man in the vigor of health

should think for a moment of marrying a girl who has the impress

of consumption or other disease already stamped upon her feeble

constitution. It only multiplies his own suffering, and brings no

material happiness to his invalid wife. On the other hand, no healthy,

vigorous young woman ought to unite her destiny with a man, no matter

how much she adored him, who is not healthy and able to brave the

hardships of life. If a young man or young woman with feeble body

cannot find permanent relief either by medicine or change of climate,

no thoughts of marriage should be entertained. Courting a patient may

be pleasant, but a hard thing in married life to enjoy. The young lady

who supposes that any young man wishes to marry her for the sake of

nursing her through life makes a very grave mistake.

[Illustration: LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES DEMAND PHYSICAL EXAMINATION.

WHY NOT MATRIMONY?]

5. WHOM TO CHOOSE FOR A HUSBAND.--The choice of a husband requires the

coolest judgment and the most vigilant sagacity. A true union based on

organic law is happiness, but let all remember that oil and water

will not mix: the lion will not lie down with the lamb, nor can

ill-assorted marriages be productive of aught but discord.

"Let the woman take

An elder than herself, so wears she to him--

So sways she, rules in her husband's heart."

Look carefully at the disposition.--See that your intended Spouse is

kind-hearted, generous, and willing to respect the opinions of others,

though not in sympathy with them. Don't marry a selfish tyrant who

thinks only of himself.

6. BE CAREFUL.--Don't marry an intemperate man with a view of

reforming him. Thousands have tried it and failed. Misery, sorrow

and a very hell on earth have been the consequences of too many such

generous undertakings.

7. THE TRUE AND ONLY TEST which any man should look for in woman is

modesty in demeanor before marriage, absence both of assumed ignorance

and disagreeable familiarity, and a pure and religious frame of mind.

Where these are present, he need not doubt that he has a faithful and

a chaste wife.

8. MARRYING FIRST COUSINS is dangerous to offspring. The observation

is universal, the children of married first cousins are too often

idiots, insane, clump-footed, crippled, blind, or variously diseased.

First cousins are always sure to impart all the hereditary disease

in both families to their children. If both are healthy there is less

danger.

9. DO NOT CHOOSE ONE TOO GOOD, or too far above you, lest the inferior

dissatisfying the superior, breed those discords which are worse than

the trials of a single life. Don't be too particular; for you might go

farther and fare worse. As far as you yourself are faulty, you should

put up with faults. Don't cheat a consort by getting one much better

than you can give. We are not in heaven yet, and must put up with

their imperfections, and instead of grumbling at them, be glad they

are no worse; remembering that a faulty one is a great deal better

than none, if he loves you.

10. MARRYING FOR MONEY.--Those who seek only the society of those who

can boast of wealth will nine times out of ten suffer disappointment.

Wealth cannot manufacture true love nor money buy domestic happiness.

Marry because you love each other, and God will bless your home. A

cottage with a loving wife is worth more than a royal palace with a

discontented and unloving queen.

11. DIFFERENCE IN AGE.--It is generally admitted that the husband

should be a few years older than the wife. The question seems to

be how much difference. Up to twenty-two those who propose marriage

should be about the same age; however, other things being equal, a

difference of fifteen years after the younger is twenty-five, need

not prevent a marriage. A man of forty-five may marry a woman of

twenty-five much more safely than one of thirty a girl below nineteen,

because her mental sexuality is not as mature as his, and again her

natural coyness requires more delicate and affectionate treatment than

he is likely to bestow. A girl of twenty or under should seldom if

ever marry a man of thirty or over, because the love of an elderly man

for a girl is more parental than conjugal; while hers for him is like

that of a daughter to a father. He may pet, flatter and indulge her

as he would a grown-up daughter, yet all this is not genuine masculine

and feminine love, nor can she exert over him the influence every man

requires from his wife.

12. THE BEST TIME.--All things considered, we advise the male reader

to keep his desires in check till he is at least twenty-five, and the

female not to enter the pale of wedlock until she has attained the

age of twenty. After those periods, marriage is the proper sphere of

action, and one in which nearly every individual is called by nature

to play his proper part.

13. SELECT CAREFULLY.--While character, health, accomplishments and

social position should be considered, yet one must not overlook mental

construction and physical conformation. The rule always to be followed

in choosing a life partner is _identity of taste and diversity of

temperament_. Another essential is that they be physically adapted

to each other. For example: The pelvis--that part of the anatomy

containing all the internal organs of gestation--is not only essential

to beauty and symmetry, but is a matter of vital importance to her

who contemplates matrimony, and its usual consequences. Therefore, the

woman with a very narrow and contracted pelvis should never choose a

man of giant physical development lest they cannot duly realize the

most important of the enjoyments of the marriage state, while the

birth of large infants will impose upon her intense labor pains, or

even cost her her life.

[Illustration: EXPLAINING THE NEED OF A NEW HAT.]

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Searchlights on Health: The Science of Eugenics · 第 93 / 321 题