Disputes Over Land Titles

It is not within the province of this work to deal in matters of

controversial sort, especially with those that may have affected the

religious features of the Mormon settlement but there may be mention of a

few of the difficulties that came to the people of St. Johns in their

earlier days.

The general subject of land titles in the Mormon settlements that came

within the scope of railroad land grants has been referred to on other

pages. In St. Johns there was added need for defense of the squatter

titles secured from Barth and the Mexicans, while there was assault on

the validity of the occupation of the townsite. On several occasions,

especially in March, 1884, there was attempted "jumping" of the choicest

lots and there was near approach to bloodshed, prevented only by the

pacific determination of Bishop Udall. The opposition upset a house that

had been placed upon one lot and riotous conditions prevailed for hours.

reinforcements quickly came from outlying Mormon settlements and firearms

were carried generally in self defense. A number of lawsuits had to be

defended, at large expense. There was friction with the Mexican element,

which lived compactly in the old town, just east of the Mormon

settlement, and clashes were known with a non-Mormon American element

that had political connection with the Mexicans.

About May 18, 1884, was discovered a plot to waylay and harm Apostle

Brigham Young, Jr., and Francis M. Lyman, on the road to Ramah, but a

strong escort fended off the danger. In the Stake chronicles is told that

the brethren for a time united in regular fasting and prayer, seeking

protection from their enemies.

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