At the Naming of Flagstaff

Mann, his bunkie, George E. Loring (later express agent at Phoenix), a

Rhode Islander named Tillinghast and three others formed an advance party

westward. This party made camp at a small spring just south of San

Francisco Mountains, where Flagstaff is now. Mann remembers the place

as Volunteer Springs in Harrigan Valley. While waiting for the main party

to come up, the advance guard hunted and explored. Mann remembers

traveling up a little valley to the north and northwest to the big LeRoux

Springs, below which he found the remains of a burnt cabin and of a

stockade corral, possibly occupied in the past as a station on the

transcontinental mail route.

With reference to the naming of Flagstaff, Mr. Mann is very definite. He

says that, while waiting for the main party, this being late in June,

1876, and merely for occupation, the limbs were cut from a straight pine

tree that was growing by itself near the camp. The bark was cut away,

leaving the tree a model flagstaff and for this purpose it was used, the

flag being one owned by Tillinghast and the only one carried by the

expedition. The tree was not cut down. It was left standing upon its own

roots. This tale is rather at variance with one that has been of common

acceptance in the history of Flagstaff and the date was not the Fourth of

July, as has been believed, for Mann is sure that he arrived in Prescott

in June. The main section of the first party came a few days later, and

was on the ground for a celebration of the centennial Fourth of July that

centered around the flagstaff.

Mann also remembers that Major Maynadier, one of the leaders of the

expedition, surveyed a townsite for Flagstaff, each of the members of the

expedition being allotted a tract. The second party joined the first at

Flagstaff. Word had been received that mechanics were needed at Prescott

and in the nearby mines, with the large wages of $6 a day, and hence

there was eagerness to get along and have a share in the wealth of the

land. It remains to be stated that all the men found no difficulty in

locating themselves in and around Prescott and that no regret was felt

over the failure of the original plan.

Mormon Settlement in Arizona A Record of Peaceful Conquest of the Desert · 第 237 / 354 题