Foundation of Four Settlements

The first Presidency apparently had anticipated Brown's favorable report,

for quick action was had immediately thereafter. Four companies, each of

fifty men and their families, were organized, under Lot Smith, Jesse O.

Ballenger, George Lake and Wm. C. Allen. The 200 missionaries were

"called" from many parts of Utah, but mainly from the north and around

Salt Lake. There was no formal gathering of the companies. Each member

went southward as he could, to report to his leader on the Little

Colorado. The assembling point was Kanab. Thence there was assemblage of

groups of about ten families each, without reference to companies. An

entertaining detail of this journey lately was given the Historian in

Phoenix by David E. Adams, captain of one of the Tens.

The leading teams reached Sunset Crossing on the Little Colorado March

23, 1876, the migration continuing for many weeks thereafter. Allen,

Smith and Lake continued up the river twenty miles, to a point about five

miles east of the present site of St. Joseph.

From exact data furnished by R. E. Porter of St. Joseph is learned that

Allen's company settled at the point where this march ended, establishing

Allen's Camp. There was later change to a point one mile east of the

present location, a site maintained till 1877. The name was changed

January 21,1878, to St. Joseph, after Prophet Joseph Smith.

[Illustration: NORTHEASTERN ARIZONA--The Little Colorado Country]

Lot Smith's company retraced, to establish Sunset, three miles north of

Sunset Crossing, on the north side of the river.

Lake's company established itself across the river, three miles south and

west of the present site of St. Joseph. The settlement was named Obed.

Ballenger's company located four miles southwest of Sunset Crossing, on

the south side of the river, near the site of the present Winslow.

Mormon Settlement in Arizona A Record of Peaceful Conquest of the Desert · 第 226 / 354 题