An Official Record of the Council

Determination of the time of the council has come to the Arizona

Historian's office, within a few days of the closing of the manuscript of

this work, the data supplied from the office of the Church Historian at

Salt Lake City. In it is a copy of a final report, dated November 5,

1870, and signed by Frank F. Bennett, Captain United States

Army, agent for the Navajo Indians at Fort Defiance. The report is as

follows:

"To Whom It May Concern:

"This is to certify that Capt. Jacob Hamblin of Kanab, Kane Co., Southern

Utah, came to this agency with Prof. John W. Powell and party on the 1st

day of November, 1870, and expressed a desire to have a talk with myself

and the principal men of the Navajo Indians in regard to depredations

which the Navajos are alleged to have committed in southern Utah.

"I immediately informed the chiefs that I wished them to talk the matter

over among themselves and meet Captain Hamblin and myself in a council at

the agency in four days. This was done and we, today, have had a long

talk. The best of feeling existed. And the chiefs and good men of the

Navajo Indians pledge themselves that no more Navajos will be allowed to

go into Utah; and that they will not, under any circumstances, allow any

more depredations to be committed by their people. That if they hear of

any party forming for the purpose of making a raid, that they will

immediately go to the place and stop them, using force if necessary. They

express themselves as extremely anxious to be on the most friendly terms

with the Mormons and that they may have a binding and lasting peace.

"I assure the people of Utah that nothing shall be left undone by me to

assist these people in their wishes and I am positive that they are in

earnest and mean what they say.

"I am confident that this visit of Captain Hamblin and the talk we have

had will be the means of accomplishing great good."

Together with this Bennett letter is one addressed by Jacob Hamblin to

Erastus Snow, dated November 21, 1870, and reciting in detail the

circumstances of the great council, concluded November 5, 1870. Most of

the debate was between Hamblin and Chief Barbenceta, with occasional

observations by Powell concerning the might of the American Nation and

the absolute necessity for cessation of thievery. Hamblin told how the

young men and the middle-aged of his people had gathered to make war upon

the Navajo, "determined to cross the river and follow the trail of the

stolen stock and lay waste the country, but our white chief, Brigham

Young, was a man of peace and stopped his people from raiding and wanted

us to ask peace. This is my business here." He told that, five years

before, the Navajos were led by three principal men of the Paiutes and at

that time seven Paiutes were killed near the place where the white man

was killed. These were not the right Indians, not the Paiutes who had

done the mischief. Barbenceta talked at great length. To a degree he

blamed the Paiutes, but could not promise that no more raids would be

made, but he told the agent he would endeavor to stop all future

depredations and would return stolen stock, if found.

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