CHAPTER XIII

“If they only had a little common sense,” the Doctor grumbled, “there

wouldn’t be any dilemma.”

“Which?” I asked. “Your poor family or the charities?”

“Both,” was the answer. “If the Ebsteins had any common sense, they

would not be in this plight; and if the charities had any, the family

would have been helped long ago. The rarest thing in the world is common

sense.”

“How did you find them?” I asked; I always liked to ask this. The Doctor

was continually taking care of people in trouble, and as continually

trying to conceal the fact. “It is simply for practice,” she always

said. “My visits among the poor are only a kind of clinic. If it weren’t

for the interests of science, I’d never set foot in the slums again.”

“Did you ever find among them any of the valuable abnormal cases you are

looking for?” I asked once.

“No,” she answered, “but I might. I am always expecting to.”

“How did you discover the Ebsteins?” I asked. It was a new charity

“case,” and I took a professional interest in it.

“I had a patient in Snow Street, in a basement,—an old woman with

rheumatism.”

“What interesting scientific discoveries you must be making there,” I

murmured. “Chronic rheumatism is no doubt very instructive.”

The Doctor looked severe.

“A woman came down from the second floor, and said that there were some

people on the fifth that needed help. She asked me if I came from the

Charity Building,” said the Doctor, in disgust. “I can stand a great

deal, but I cannot stand being mistaken for a philanthropist.”

“You ought to be more on your guard,” I suggested. “You really put

yourself into positions where it is difficult to discriminate.”

“I climbed the stairs to the very top of the house, and knocked at the

only door I saw. ‘Herein!’ called somebody. Then I found myself in a

room full of children. No, they are not Mrs. Ebstein’s. She rents a

little hole in the wall from the woman, a German, who lives in this

room. The only passage to the inner apartment is through the outer one.

“They opened Mrs. Ebstein’s door, and there sat two children—”

“How old,” I asked.

“About twenty. Oh, they are grown up and married. They looked like Babes

in the Wood, but they are man and wife. The woman is a little thing with

her hair in two braids down her back. The man was sitting with his arms

on the table. He had been resting his head on his hands; he looked up

when I entered, and was dazed at first, then embarrassed. He is a nice,

honest German boy who ought to be at home in the _Vaterland_ with his

grandmother.”

“What did they come here for?” I interrupted.

“To starve,” said the Doctor. “America is like a great almshouse with no

endowment. She opens her arms to the poor of all nations, and says:

‘Come here and die.’ Luckily we have room enough to bury them all in.”

“How did you begin to talk with them?” I asked. “What is the best way of

beginning? Do you suppose these people resent being intruded upon as we

should?”

“I simply held out my hand,” answered the Doctor, and said: ‘Is this

Mrs. Ebstein?’ I spoke in German. The little woman burst out crying. She

had been crying before. Then I said: ‘Somebody told me that you are in

trouble. What can I do for you?’ She only pulled her husband’s sleeve

and said: ‘Heinrich, Heinrich! Komm mal, sprich!’

“I found out that they are German Jews, ‘aus Berlin.’ They came here

more than a year ago, just after their marriage. The man is a

brass-finisher. He had a job when he first came, and worked for six

months, I believe. Then the work shut down. Since then they have lived

on little or nothing.

“They have really almost starved. I glanced at a roll lying on the

table, and one of them told me that for weeks they have lived on bread.

Their landlady is too poor to help them. They have both tried to get

work of any kind, and have failed.

“‘They said we could make gran’ fortune in America,’ said Mrs. Ebstein.

‘Look! this is my fortune!’ and she took two pennies out of her

apron-pocket and shook them. ‘We eat these! After that we starve!’

“She is a vivacious little thing. When she talked she was inimitable.

Her eyes—she has bright brown eyes—twinkled, and she forgot that she was

hungry. She was telling me about her experiences in trying to get work.”

“Give me their address,” I said, “and I will report them to the Good

Samaritans.”

“No,” said the Doctor, quietly, “I want to take care of them myself.

Will you help?”

“Certainly,” I answered. “They are very interesting. Only you should

have found them in a garret. Something is lacking in your background. It

isn’t artistic.”

“There was altogether too much background,” said the Doctor. “Nearly all

the inhabitants of the tenement-house swarmed up while I was there, and

all of the landlady’s children came as far into that tiny room as was

possible. No, the lonely garret exists only in story-books. Its

seclusion is too good to be true. The worst feature in the lives of the

poor is that they have to be born and to die in public.

“Now that I think of it,” added the Doctor, rising and looking at her

list of calls, “do you think that you could get a baby’s wardrobe

together for Mrs. Ebstein?”

An Experiment in Altruism · 第 13 / 43 章