ELEANOR HOPE JOHNSON

SECRETARY COMMITTEE ON THE HYGIENE OF SCHOOL CHILDREN, PUBLIC EDUCATION

ASSOCIATION

Kate Douglas Wiggin, in one of her most appealing stories, tells of a

child who was walking in a garden with his mother when they came upon a

misshapen tree. In reply to the mother’s question as to why the tree was

crooked the child replied that he guessed someone had stepped on it when

it was little. So it is with many of the children in our larger

cities—they get stepped on physically, intellectually and spiritually

when they are young.

Little Ivan, whose mother had come here from Russia after passing

through we know not how many scenes of terror and suffering, bore the

stamp of her misery on his face and in his soul. When he came to a New

York public school at eight years of age it seemed impossible that

teacher and textbook should be able to do anything for him. He was

ragged and dirty and could not speak. But after patient effort the

teacher of the special class, where he had been put, found that he was

not a mute and that he did understand English. Next, his mother was

seen, and she became so interested in her boy’s welfare that his ragged

days were brought to an end. A new suit of clothes and a clean face

transformed him into an intelligent and alert looking youngster. Now he

is struggling with the words, “boy and ran, dog and book,” and is

attacking the other branches with some notion of what they are all

about. His destructive tendency is being dealt with firmly and

patiently, and there are great hopes that some day Ivan may develop into

a normal and sturdy boy.

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The Survey, Volume 30, Number 5, May 3, 1913 · 第 27 / 71 题