NOTES ON THE FRAY OF SUPORT.

* * * * *

_And there, toom thy brock-skin bag_.--P. 254. v. 1.

The badger-skin pouch was used for carrying ammunition.

_In the Nicol forest woods_.--P. 254. v. 3.

A wood in Cumberland, in which Suport is situated.

_For I hae a' the fords o' Liddel set_.--P. 255. v. 1.

Watching fords was a ready mode of intercepting the marauders; the

names of the most noted fords upon the Liddel are recited in this

verse.

_And thro' at Fargy Grame's gap_.--P. 256. v. 1.

Fergus Grame of Sowport, as one of the chief men of that clan, became

security to Lord Scroope for the good behaviour of his friends

and dependants, 8th January, 1602.--_Introduction to History of

Westmoreland and Cumberland_, p. 111.

_Wi' his sleuth dog sits in his watch right sure_.--P 256. v. 1.

The centinels, who, by the march laws, were planted upon the border

each night, had usually sleuth-dogs, or blood-hounds, along with

them.--See _Nicolson's Border Laws_, and _Lord Wharton's Regulations,

in the 6th of Edward VI_.

Of the blood-hound we have said something in the notes on _Hobbie

Noble_; but we may, in addition, refer to the following poetical

description of the qualities and uses of that singular animal:

--Upon the banks

Of Tweed, slow winding thro' the vale, the seat

Of war and rapine once, ere Britons knew

The sweets of peace, or Anna's dread commands

To lasting leagues the haughty rivals awed,

There dwelt a pilfering race; well trained and skill'd

In all the mysteries of theft, the spoil

Their only substance, feuds and war their sport.

Not more expert in every fraudful art

The arch felon was of old, who by the tail

Drew back his lowing prize: in vain his wiles,

In vain the shelter of the covering rock,

In vain the sooty cloud, and ruddy flames,

That issued from his mouth; for soon he paid

His forfeit life: a debt how justly due

To wronged Alcides, and avenging Heaven!

Veil'd in the shades of night, they ford the stream;

Then, prowling far and near, whate'er they seize

Becomes their prey; nor flocks nor herds are safe,

Nor stalls protect the steer, nor strong barr'd doors

Secure the favourite horse. Soon as the morn

Reveals his wrongs, with ghastly visage wan

The plunder'd owner stands, and from his lips

A thousand thronging curses burst their way.

He calls his stout allies, and in a line

His faithful hound he leads; then, with a voice

That utters loud his rage, attentive cheers.

Soon the sagacious brute, his curling tail

Flourish'd in air, low bending, plies around

His busy nose, the steaming vapour snuffs

Inquisitive, nor leaves one turf untried;

Till, conscious of the recent stains, his heart

Beats quick, his snuffling nose, his active tail,

Attest his joy; then, with deep-opening mouth

That makes the welkin tremble, he proclaims

The audacious felon; foot by foot he marks

His winding way, while all the listening crowd

Applaud his reasonings. O'er the watery ford,

Dry sandy heaths, and stony barren hills,

O'er beaten tracks, with men and beast distain'd,

Unerring he pursues; till, at the cot

Arrived, and seizing by his guilty throat

The caitiff vile, redeems the captive prey:

So exquisitely delicate his sense!

SOMERVILLE'S _Chase_.

_Methinks it's the Captain of Newcastle, &c.

Coming down by the foul steps of Catlowdie's loan_.--P. 256. v. 2.

According to the late Glenriddell's notes on this ballad, the office

of captain of Bewcastle was held by the chief of the Nixons.

Catlowdie is a small village in Cumberland, near the junction of the

Esk and Liddel.

_Captain Musgrave and a' his band_.--P. 256. v. 3.

This was probably the famous Captain Jack Musgrave, who had charge of

the watch along the Cryssop, or Kershope, as appears from the order of

the watches appointed by Lord Wharton, when deputy-warden-general, in

6th Edward VI.

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