Merman or Triton

"_Triton, who boasts his high Neptunian race

Sprung from the God by Salace's embrace._"

CAMOËNS, "Lusiad."

"_Triton his trumpet shrill before them blew

For goodly triumph and great jolliment

That made the rocks to roar as they were rent._"

SPENSER, "Faerie Queen."

(Procession of the Sea Deities.)

[Illustration: Merman or Triton.]

[Illustration: Triton, with two tails. German.]

Triton was the only son of Neptune and Amphitrite. The poet Apollonius

Rhodius describes him as having the upper parts of the body of a man,

while the lower parts were those of a dolphin. Later poets and artists

revelled in the conception of a whole race of similar tritons, who were

regarded as a wanton, mischievous tribe, like the satyrs on land. Glaucus,

another of the inferior deities, is represented as a triton, rough and

shaggy in appearance, his body covered with mussels and seaweed; his hair

and beard show that luxuriance which characterises sea-gods. Proteus, as

shepherd of the seas, is usually distinguished with a crook. Triton, as

herald of Neptune, is represented always holding, or blowing, his wreathed

horn or conch shell. His mythical duties as attendant on the supreme

sea-divinity would, as an emblem in heraldry, imply a similar duty or

office in the bearer to a great naval hero.

[Illustration: Mermaid and Triton supporters.]

EXAMPLES.--The City of Liverpool has for sinister supporter a _Triton

blowing a conch shell and holding a flag in his right hand_.

Lord Lyttelton bears for supporters _two Mermen proper, in their exterior

hands a trident or_.

Ottway, Bart.--Supporters on either side, _a Triton blowing his shell

proper, navally crowned or, across the shoulder a wreath of red coral, and

holding in the exterior hand a trident, point downward_.

_Note._--In classic story, Triton and the Siren are distinct poetic

creations, their vocation and attributes being altogether at variance--no

relationship whatever existing between them. According to modern popular

notions, however, the siren or mermaid, and triton, or merman as they

sometimes term him, appear to be viewed as male and female of the same

creature (in heraldic parlance baron and femme). They thus appear in

companionship as supporters to the arms of Viscount Hood, and similarly in

other achievements.

[Illustration]

Fictitious & Symbolic Creatures in Art With Special Reference to Their Use in British Heraldry · 第 119 / 128 题