The Liver (Cormorant)

Liver, a fabulous bird, supposed to have given its name to Liverpool and

commemorated in the arms of that city. It is traditionally described as a

bird that frequented _the pool_, near which the town was afterwards

founded. The arms granted in 1797 are thus blazoned: _Argent a cormorant,

in the beak a branch of seaweed all proper_, and for crest, _on a wreath

of the colours, a cormorant, the wings elevated, in the beak a branch of

Laver proper_. It is more than probable that the bird on the arms

suggested the name "Liver" being applied to it. The fiction naturally

arose from the desire to find a derivation for the name of the town. It

is, however, always depicted as a cormorant. On the shield the bird is

always depicted with the wings _close_, and on the crest the wings are

_elevated_.

[Illustration: An Heraldic Tigre passant.]

Fictitious & Symbolic Creatures in Art With Special Reference to Their Use in British Heraldry · 第 97 / 128 题