OUR HEDGEHOGS.

Who among us has not been amused and delighted by Frank Buckland’s most

original accounts of the various animals, wild and tame, with which,

at different periods of his career, he came in contact? Reading in his

_Life_ the account of the hedgehog imported into the Deanery in the

fond hope that it would devour the black beetles, has reminded us of

some of our own experiences in connection with those animals. We were

troubled with black beetles in our kitchen regions, and were informed

that hedgehogs would eat them. It was long before the _Life of Frank

Buckland_ appeared; we had not the benefit of his experience, or we

might have known that, as he says, ‘they don’t act. A hedgehog cannot

possibly hold more than a pint of beetles at a time, and in my kitchen

there are gallons of them.’

When the first hedgehog arrived and was turned loose in the kitchen, we

expected great things of it; but, to our surprise, the creature would

not take the trouble to catch the beetles. They might swarm on every

side, ‘beetles to right of him, beetles to left of him;’ they might run

right before his eyes—he only regarded them with placid indifference.

He may have performed prodigies of beetle-catching in the middle of the

night when no one saw him; but so far as our observation went, the only

way in which he could be induced to eat any was when they were caught

for him—taken up in the fire-shovel and presented to him on that as on

a dish. Certainly there was no perceptible diminution in the number of

black beetles, and our regret was therefore the less when before long

the hedgehog mysteriously disappeared. Perhaps the beetles ate him;

perhaps he managed to slip out unobserved into the yard. At all events,

no trace of him was ever discovered; not even his skeleton in the flue,

as was the case with Frank Buckland’s hedgehog.

After this, I don’t suppose we expected much in the way of

beetle-eating from his successor, known amongst us by the name of

Hogatha; but she was less shy and more sociable than many hedgehogs,

and amused us by her droll ways. She would of course roll herself into

a prickly ball when touched, but would uncurl as I sat with her on my

lap, and look about her with her bright little eyes. I think she would

soon have become tame, and I should have made a pet of her, but for

one unfortunate circumstance. If even the whale has his unmentionable

parasite, it will not perhaps appear surprising when I mention that

fleas in great number inhabited my little friend’s bristly coat. When

she uncurled as she lay on my lap, they could be seen running in and

out over her odd little head and face. Perhaps this is a favourite

locality, being less bristly, and presumably more comfortable for the

fleas than the more prickly portions of the body. But it was too much.

Not even for the sake of cultivating the acquaintance of the charming

Hogatha, could I face the prospect of restless nights and irritated

skin, so our friendship waned.

It must have been this hedgehog which frightened me one night. I was

not learned in natural history, and didn’t know that hedgehogs could

run fast and mount stairs. It was late at night, and I was in bed, when

I was startled by hearing strange noises in the passage outside my

door. Sometimes they appeared distant, sometimes near; sometimes there

came a kind of scraping at the door, which had a most uncanny sound. Is

there such a thing as being physically superstitious, the mind having

little or nothing to do with it? If so, I was physically superstitious;

and the tendency which was in my blood, handed down perhaps from old

Breton ancestors, was developed (parents and nurses, please take heed

to my words!) by ghost stories told me in my childhood. At the time of

which I am writing, though quite grown up, I well remember there was

one story in particular I hardly dared recall, which, if it came back

to my memory in the night, would cause the old feeling of terror to

overwhelm me like a flood; wherefore it was with an effort that I got

up and lit the gas; then, ‘taking my courage in both hands,’ I opened

the door—and behold! there was Hogatha tearing up and down the long

passage like an express train! I couldn’t consent to have her _and_ her

fleas, and I couldn’t have her without, so I conveyed her down-stairs,

and shut her in the kitchen.

Then there was the sweet little baby hedgehog, given me by a lad who

found a nest in his garden. We didn’t mean to be cruel, either of us,

but no doubt were so, for the poor little thing was too young to be

taken from its mother. I could not induce it to eat or drink, and at

last I gave it to the cat, which had kittens at the time, to see if

she would adopt it. She received it graciously when I put it into her

basket, as though it had been her own kitten. But it was all no use;

the poor little thing pined and died.

We were by this time pretty well convinced that beetle-eating on the

part of hedgehogs was chiefly theoretical, with just as much relation

to the realities of life as many other theories, and no more. We

desired, however, to keep our minds open to new impressions; and when

told that they were useful in a garden because they would eat the

snails and slugs, we believed our informant, and hailed with gratitude

the arrival of two fresh hedgehogs. They were named Paul and Virginia,

and were shut up in the summer-house, with the idea that when they had

become well accustomed to that as their place of abode, they might

not run away when allowed to go loose in the garden. But there must

be some mistake about their fondness for snails and slugs. I took one

to Paul (or Virginia, I am not sure which) one day; and, after some

hesitation, he slowly ate it; but presently threw it out of his mouth.

It didn’t seem encouraging when you remember that they were expected to

help to clear the garden of such pests. However, Paul and Virginia were

allowed, when supposed to be sufficiently at home, to take their walks

abroad, and then they also disappeared, nor have I ever seen either of

the queer creatures since.

Chambers's Journal of Popular Literature, Science, and Art, fifth series, no. 135, vol. III, July 31, 1886 · 第 13 / 23 题