For then will

" . . . . the prospect clear,

The mists disperse, and all the coast appear."

Let us then, humbly supplicate the irradiations of wisdom, and

follow Plotinus as our divine guide to the beatific vision of the

Beautiful itself; for in this alone can we find perfect repose, and

repair those destructive clefts and chinks of the soul which its

departure from the light of good, and its lapse into a corporeal nature,

have introduced.

But before I conclude, I think it necessary to caution the reader not

to mix any modern enthusiastic opinions with the doctrines

contained in the following discourse; for there is not a greater

difference between substance and shade than between ancient and

modern enthusiasm. The object of the former was the highest good

and supreme beauty; but that of the latter is nothing more than a

phantom raised by bewildered imaginations, floating on the unstable

ocean of opinion, the sport of the waves of prejudice and blown

about by the breath of factious party. Like substance and shade,

indeed they possess a similitude in outward appearance, but in

reality they are perfect contraries; for the one fills the mind with

solid and durable good, but the other with empty delusions; which

like the ever-running waters of the Danaides, glide away as fast as

they enter, and leave nothing behind but the ruinous passages

through which they flowed.

I only add, that the ensuing treatise is designed as a specimen

(if it should meet with encouragement) of my intended mode of

publishing all the works of Plotinus. The undertaking is, I am

sensible, arduous in the extreme; and the disciples of wisdom are

unfortunately few; but, as I desire no other reward of my labour,

than to have the expense of printing defrayed, and to see Truth

propagated in my native tongue; I hope those few will enable me to

obtain the completion of my desires. For then, to adopt the words of

Ulysses,

"That view vouchsaf'd, let instant death surprise

With ever-during shade these happy eyes!"[3]

An Essay on the Beautiful, from the Greek of Plotinus · 第 3 / 9 题