“Caw, Caw!” screamed Checca, flapping across the floor and scolding at

Pietro.

“_Ah! Madonna dei setti dolori!_” Pietro, swearing horribly, fell upon

his knees, clasped his hands, invoked every holy thing he knew.

“_Santa Maria, eccomi vindicato! Ah ladrone! Ah birborne_ (Behold me

vindicated. O thief! O villain)!”

“Caw, Caw!” screamed Checca, pecking at Pietro’s legs. He was at first

ready to wring her neck; then he grew lachrymose and tender.

“_Ah! Ah! Pietro sfortunato! Guardi, Signora mia_, was I not born

unlucky? First I am sent to prison on the false oath of a rascally man.

_Adesso, anche la gazza m’inganna, mi perseguita_, (Now even the jackdaw

deceives me, persecutes me)!”

Plumped down on his knees there in the middle of the studio, poor Pietro

began to cry like a baby. It ended in his getting the ten-franc note as

a _mancia_, and Checca’s being so stuffed with good things that she is

in a state of coma and on the verge of apoplexy. Truth really is

stranger than fiction. I never before had much faith in the Jackdaw of

Rheims.

June 10, 1900.

As we sat at dinner last night a messenger from the Casa Reale was

announced. J. went out to receive him in person. He had brought a letter

from a great personage at court to say that the Queen would come to the

studio the next day to see J.’s decoration for the Boston Public

Library. That was rather short notice for such an honor, but we did all

we could to make the old barrack of a studio fit to receive the dear and

lovely lady. We were up at dawn. Pietro had already turned the hose on

the brick paved floors and stone steps. The first thing in the morning

we were warned by the police that no one, not even our servants, must

know of the visit beforehand, so we gave it out that Lord Curry, the

British Ambassador, was coming to the studio, which was quite true. J.

had called up the Embassy, and Lord Curry had promised, by telephone, to

be on hand.

We telephoned the Signora Villegas asking if she could spare Lorenzo,

who turned up at eleven with, I should think, every flower the Villino

garden contained. The bouquet for the Queen I made myself of flowers

from the terrace, gardenias, passion flowers, and maidenhair fern. We

sent over to the studio from the house the fine old Portuguese leather

armchair in which my mother sat to Villegas for her portraits some rugs,

and the gold screens Isabel and Larz brought us from Japan.

You never saw a more squalid street than the Borgo Sant’ Angelo. I very

much doubt if the Queen had ever entered so queer a door as the little

antique green studio door with the modern Yale lock. The studio is up

two long flights of stairs, with an iron railing, quite like a prison

stair. If we had been given longer notice we could have done more to

make things presentable; but that was a mere detail. The main thing was

that the afternoon was fine, the light perfect. The days here are so

much longer than at home that the hour named, six o’clock, was the very

best in the twenty-four to see the pictures. We had never really

believed that the Queen would come to the studio, though we had heard of

her interest in seeing the work. There is a sort of tradition that the

royal family very rarely come over to the Borgo, out of regard for the

feelings of the Pope. During the day one and another secret service man

in plain clothes arrived in the Borgo on their bicycles, and lounged

about the street corners or in the cafés. At five several _guardie_ in

uniform arrived. We went over to the studio at half-past five in order

to be in time to receive Lord Curry. J. went by the Borgo Nuovo and

stopped at the front of the Palazzo Giraud Torlonia (the studio, you

remember, is in the rear of the palace, with an entrance on the back

street, Borgo Sant’ Angelo) to ask the proud young porter of the

Torlonia to open the studio door, and generally stand by us. The

Haywards, who live on the _piano nobile_, are the swells of the Borgo;

they pay the proud young porter his wages, and they are in close

relation with the Vatican. Fortunately they were out of town and never

knew that we borrowed their porter to open the door to the Queen.

“The _Ambasciatore Inglese_ and other _personnaggi_ of importance are to

visit my studio presently; do me the favor to open the door for them,”

said J.

“_Volontiere, Signore mio, un momento_; I will change my coat and be

with you instantly!”

The nearest way from the front of the Torlonia to the back is by the

Vicolo dell’ Erba, a narrow little alley which runs beside the palace.

We never use it--’t is so evil smelling, badly paved, and generally

poverty stricken--unless we are in a great hurry. J. being pressed for

time naturally took the _vicolo_. He happened to be wearing a red

cravat,--in Italy, especially in Rome, supposed to be the badge of the

anarchists and avoided by the Romans, and, one would fancy, by the

anarchists accordingly. Of course all the _guardie_ of our quarter know

the _pittore Inglese_ by sight, but the extra ones detailed for the day

did not. Hurrying through the _vicolo_, J. ran round the corner into

the Borgo Sant’ Angelo, and into the arms of one of these extraneous

_guardie_, ordered to be on the lookout for suspicious characters. His

eye caught the red cravat.

“_Scusi, Signore_; where might you be going in such a hurry?”

“I am going to No. 125, Borgo Sant’ Angelo.”

“You have business of importance there, or you would not be in so much

haste?”

“Yes; I am late for an appointment.”

“With whom?”

“That is a private matter and one which does not concern----”

At this hectic moment the proud young porter came hurrying along the

_vicolo_, buttoning his gold-laced coat as he ran. He took in the

situation at a glance, and with the exquisite tact of his people went

bail for the _pittore Inglese_ without seeming to do so.

“Is there anything I can do for you in the studio, Signore, before their

excellencies arrive?” he asked.

“You know this gentleman?” demanded the _guardia_ suspiciously.

“Know him! I have known him all my life! It is the gentleman who

occupies the studio in the rear of the palace.”

“A thousand pardons, Signore,” said the _guardia_, with a magnificent

military salute. J. had to thank the porter for not having been detained

as “a suspicious person” during the time of the Queen’s visit to his

studio.

A minute or two before the appointed hour we all went down into the

vestibule. There was an odd hushed feeling in the street: a watering

cart had just passed, the square gray cobble-stones were still wet, the

air moist. Pietro had found time to pull up the weeds and grass from the

pavement (worn into ruts by centuries of cart-wheels) in front of our

door, and to clear away the bits of water-melon rind which the boys of

the Borgo use as roller skates, in a game that I believe is indigenous

to our quarter. Just as the bells of the Castle Sant’ Angelo were

ringing six, we heard the jingling of chains and the sound of tramping

horses. We were all on the sidewalk as the carriage with the scarlet

liveries drew up before the studio. The proud young porter, his hand on

the knob of the studio door, made the most sumptuous bow as the footman

opened the door of the landeau. Lord Curry handed out the Queen,

[Illustration: _Dante_

From a pastel drawing in the Collection of Mrs. David Kimball]

[Illustration: From a Copley Print. Copyright, 1899, by Curtis &

Cameron, Publishers, Boston.]

presented J., then gave her his arm and led her up the dreadful long

stair. Her lady in waiting, the Duchess Massimo, and the gentleman of

the court in attendance, followed, looking aghast and rather scornful at

the queer steps; but the royal lady never flinched; she walked up the

stairway with as gay and light a step as if she were treading the red

carpet of the Quirinale. Once in the studio one lost sight of the royal

personage in the _connoisseur_, the lover and patron of art. It is no

wonder that the artists look upon her as their friend. To her art is one

of the serious concerns of life, one of the matters which it is her duty

as a sovereign, as the mother of her people, to foster by every means in

her power.

She looked at the decoration from every point of view, asked many

questions about its destination. She knew of the Boston Public Library,

and said many pleasant things of it, and of J.’s ceiling for it. She

liked the funny old studio, with its big fireplace, its enormous window,

and explored it with the fresh curiosity of a young girl. She asked what

this and what that picture was, insisted on being shown canvases that

stood with their faces to the wall. J.’s drawing of Dante and the death

mask from which it was made interested her deeply; she is evidently a

student of the divine poet. The portrait of the Duke of Cambridge which

J. made last spring was standing on an easel. She laughed heartily when

she saw it, and said, “It is so exactly like the old man that it makes

me laugh.”

They stayed half an hour. Part of that time the Queen sat in the old

Portuguese leather chair which our own dear mother queen always sat in

when she was with us. As they went away, the Duchess Massimo said to me,

“I assure you the Queen has been much interested and much pleased.”

We all went down to the carriage; the Borgo was one compact mass of

people. We watched the carriage drive away, caught the sweet parting

smile of our lovely visitor, and then went back to the studio to talk it

all over. In a few minutes two of our best friends turned up. They had

come over by chance to have tea at the studio, and had received quite a

sensation at seeing the royal carriage with the scarlet liveries

standing before the shabby old green door and the Borgo crammed with the

Roman populace.

July 16, 1900.

Saturday evening as we sat at dinner another messenger from the Casa

Reale was announced. He brought a letter from the Countess Villamarina,

the Queen’s maid of honor, to J., in which she begged to send him, in

the name of her “august sovereign,” the accompanying jewel for his wife,

in memory of her visit to the studio. The jewel is a medallion of dark

blue enamel, with M., the Queen’s initial, in diamonds, with a royal

crown above it. On the reverse are the arms of Savoy, the red cross on

the white field, the whole surrounded by a hoop of diamonds hanging from

a bar of diamonds, set as a brooch, and very elegant.

J. says that we cannot afford to stay in the Borgo if we remain in Rome,

we must move to a new quarter. Ever since the Queen’s visit, the

_gobbo_, our favorite cabby, has called him Signor Marchese, and expects

a larger _mancia_ than he can afford to give.

XIV

STRAWBERRIES OF NEMI

LAKE OF NEMI, July 8, 1900.

The _fruttajola_ of the Piazza San Lorenzo in Lucina, and the waiter of

the Café di Roma are responsible for our coming to Nemi. I like to

linger chaffering in the _fruttajola’s_ shop (at this season it smells

of strawberries and apricots) not only because she has the best fruit in

Rome but because she has three of the prettiest daughters--the youngest

looks as the Fornarina, the baker’s daughter beloved of Raphael, might

have looked. When the _fruttajola_ was young she must have been even

handsomer than her daughters, though their cheeks seem like duplicates

of the peaches and nectarines they handle so daintily; she has an

intensity of expression, a look of power that none of her girls have.

“You tell me these strawberries are from Nemi,” I said; “how is that

possible? For the past month you have sold me strawberries from Nemi,

always from Nemi! All over Rome I see the strawberries of Nemi

advertised. Is it likely now that a little town like Nemi can supply

such a great city as Rome with strawberries all these many weeks?”

You see I remembered what the Tuscan wine grower said to us about the

wine of Chianti. The _fruttajola_ tossed her handsome head. “Signora,

you have but to see Nemi to understand!” she said, laying on the counter

a little blue paper box she had been making and lining with grape leaves

as she talked and which she now filled with purple figs and yellow

_nespole_. That night, wishing to give our servants “an evening off,” we

dined at the Café di Roma. Of course we had the inevitable dishes of

this season, chicken, hunter’s fashion (braised, with green peppers),

salad of tomato and endive, finishing off with strawberries from Nemi,

and of course the cream was too thin. J. asked Leandro, the waiter who

always serves us, if it was not possible to get better cream. He has

often asked the same question before.

“Signore,” said Leandro, “this cream comes from the dairy next door. We

always order the best for you, and this is what they send us. Why do

you not yourself step in and speak to the proprietor? He will take more

pains for you than for me.” Pricked by memories of Jersey cream which

those ravishing strawberries evoked, J. sought the _padrone_ of the

dairy.

“Is it not possible to have thicker cream than that you send to the

restaurant?” he asked. The man looked surprised. “The Signore desires

thicker cream? Why, of course, it is possible to have the cream as thick

as he wishes, only have a moment’s patience.” As he spoke the _padrone_

took up a fine hair sieve, put into it a lump of some soft white stuff

which he mashed with a big spoon into a paste; this he passed through

the sieve, every now and then letting a few drops fall out of the spoon

to show how thick the cream had become.

“Is that thick enough, Signore?” he finally asked.

“Quite thick enough, thank you,” said poor J. grimly. “Will you do me

the favor of telling me what you use to thicken the cream?”

“But surely! Various things are used; the best is this that you see, the

brains of a young calf nicely boiled.”

When J. came back to the restaurant he said that, on the whole, he

preferred his strawberries with wine and sugar, as the Romans eat them.

The waiter pushed a flask hung on a swivel towards him; J. drowned his

plate in a flood of red Genzano. Isn’t it odd that in Roman restaurants

wine is sold by weight? Leandro weighed the flask before putting it on

the table, and again when he took it off after dinner.

In order to make conversation I said, “Leandro, do you know where these

strawberries really come from?”

“Do I know? They are from my own town, it may be from our own land! the

proprietor of this restaurant buys oil, fruit, and wine of my uncle, who

lives at Nemi. I myself have a little property at Nemi. The oil the

Signora had of me came from there. Ah! you should see Nemi, you should

eat the strawberries fresh from the vines.”

That settled it; we had been promising ourselves a little Fourth of July

outing somewhere in the country, so the next day we took the train for

Albano and drove over to Nemi, where we are decently settled at the

Trattoria Desanctis.

Nemi is an enchanting little mediæval town perched high above the edge

of the Lake of Nemi called by the ancients the Mirror of Diana. Sitting

in the terraced garden of the old castle of the Orsini, near our inn,

you look down the steep sides of the crater of an extinct volcano, over

three hundred feet, to the lake, a big sparkling sapphire, three miles

in circumference, lying at the bottom of a green enamelled cup. There is

no soil in the world, the landlord says, quite as rich as this volcanic

soil. Every inch of the land is highly cultivated, and here, _here_ on

the sloping sides of the old volcano grow the wild and the tame

strawberries of Nemi. I trust it is not necessary to tell you that the

wild ones are by far the best. We clambered down a steep path jewelled

with wild flowers to the very edge of Diana’s mirror. I dipped my hand

in the clear cold water. It is hard to realize that where this gemlike

lake now sparkles in the sunlight there was once a pit of fire, that the

sides where the pleasant strawberries grow were once coated with a

velvet bloom of sulphur like the crater of Vesuvius. We turned and

looked up the slope; a breeze ruffled the green leaves and exposed the

vines beneath, laden with myriads of strawberries, red as rubies. As the

_fruttajola_ foretold, I now understand how the little town of Nemi

supplies the big city of Rome with strawberries.

[Illustration: _The Palace of the Orsini at Nemi_

From a photograph]

[Illustration]

The lake is more than one hundred feet deep and is drained by an

artificial emissarium--ancient Roman, of course. The peasants say that

the lake has no bottom. As there is a sort of whirlpool in the middle

from the suction of the water into the emissarium, it is considered

unsafe for boating or bathing. There is a story of a mad Englishman who

tried to swim across and was never seen again, his body having been

sucked down into the bowels of the earth--not a bad way of disposing of

it. A few years ago they found the remains of a Roman state barge at the

bottom of the lake. The bronze ornaments and even part of the wooden

walls were intact. The barge was presumably used as a float in some

imperial pageant of old Rome.

At sunset the women and girls who had been busy all day gathering fruit

began to pass by our inn, bearing vast loads of fragrant strawberries on

their heads. The berries are picked into flat wide baskets with handles,

through which a long stick is passed, joining together the ten or twelve

baskets that constitute a load. As each sun-browned wench trudged past,

our eyes were rejoiced with a superb flare of scarlet, and our

noses--ah! nothing in this world has ever tasted so good as the

strawberries of Nemi smell.

Just where the white highroad, following the line of the old crater,

curves and is hidden by a group of dark ilex trees, the women halted

beside the line of gay painted carts waiting to carry the strawberries

to Rome. We discovered the _carretta_ of Leandro’s uncle, a fine affair

painted blue and yellow, with long shafts and a comfortable seat beneath

a red and white striped awning. Oreste, the driver, a shrewd peasant, in

spite of his loutish, grumpy manner, has a certain family resemblance to

his cousin the waiter, but how contact with the world has sharpened

Leandro’s wits, polished his manners! Oreste and Leandro! Don’t you love

the classic names? They linger here in the country and help to bring

back to you Theocritus and the golden age of Magna Grecia.

“At what hour do you start?” J. asked Oreste.

“At ten o’clock.”

“It must be a very long drive; do you not get dreadfully tired? what

time do you reach Rome?”

Oreste answered my remarks in the order they were put.

“The distance is twenty miles; when I am tired I sleep; with luck I

shall reach the gates of Rome by four o’clock in the morning.”

“Who minds the cart while you sleep?”

“Lupetto here;” he patted the dearest little dog on the seat beside him.

Lupetto looks like a young fox, he has the brightest eyes, the smallest

pointed ears, and a soft furry tan coat clipped like a lion’s.

“As long as Lupetto is quiet and I hear this music,” he touched with his

long carter’s whip the string of bells round the horse’s neck, “I doze

in peace. When the bells stop jingling or Lupetto barks I rouse myself

to find out what is the matter.”

“Have you ever been robbed?”

“That sometimes happens with a load of wine, but with fruit, no.

Everybody knows that I never carry money and that I have a good knife!”

he drew the knife from his boot and ran his thumb along the blade,

testing the sharpness of the edge.

The moon, a golden sickle, hung low in the sky, the big soft stars

seemed nearer to the earth than usual. Lupetto gave an impatient little

bark, the horse stirred uneasily, jingling his bells. The last basket of

strawberries had been loaded on the cart; it was clearly time to be

off. Oreste gathered up his reins and whistled to his horse.

“_Felice notte_ (A happy night).” He grunted the pretty greeting to us

over his shoulder awkwardly. After watching Oreste with his two best

friends, his horse and his dog, start on the long night journey to Rome,

we went back to the castle garden, where our landlord treated us to

anecdotes touching that interesting family, the Orsini.

Everything comes to him who knows how to wait! Ever since we first went

to live at the Palazzo Rusticucci I have longed to climb to the top of

Monte Cavo, the highest of the Alban hills. From our terrace you can see

the front of the old Passionist monastery on its summit glinting white

in the sun. Yesterday the long waiting came to an end and I have seen my

Carcassonne! We reached the summit after a two hours’ walk up the old

Via Triumphalis--the steep paved way along which the Roman generals once

passed to celebrate the military triumphs at the temple of Jupiter

Latiaris, which stood at the top of Monte Cavo. It is a wonderful road;

in some places the old basalt pavement is as good as on the day when it

was laid, some time “before the year one”! Truly a glorious walk, with

sudden splendid vistas over plain and mountains, and cool odorous groves

where we found the wild heartsease, sensitive ethereal flowers, poor

relations of our fat, stall-fed purple and gold terrace pansies. A good

bath of nature, such as we had climbing the flanks of Monte Cavo, makes

man and all his works--even the higher cultivation of flowers--seem a

vain thing. We passed the vast crater of another extinct volcano called

the Camp of Hannibal, who according to local tradition once bivouacked

here. In a few days the garrison will come from Rome for its annual

summer camping out, and Beppino, our fascinating young friend with the

burning brown eyes, will pitch his tent possibly on the very spot where

Hannibal slept.

The temple of Jupiter is gone; its ruins were destroyed by Cardinal

York, one of the last of the Stuarts, in 1777, when he built the

monastery. Was not that trying of him? and so inappropriate too, for

whatever their faults may have been the Stuarts have always been

protectors of the arts. Half of the monastery is now a government

meteorological station, the other half an inn, which concerned us more.

We ordered supper and while waiting for it moused about in the old

garden till we found the little that remains of the temple, a few

fragments of the foundation and some pieces of marble roughly built into

the garden wall. “_Sic transit gloria mundi_,” the temple is gone, the

monastery too; meanwhile remain eggs in black butter for hungry

travellers, and the imperishable beauty of the view. The wise old monks

always chose the most magnificent sites for their monasteries. Good air

and a fine outlook were what they held to be essential; they found the

ideal site, and somehow screwed up the real to fit it. Do you know a

better rule for building one’s house? I do not.

How do you suppose it felt after having been grilled alive on the stones

of Rome for a month, to borrow a shawl from the landlady, in order to

sit out after sunset and enjoy the wonderful prospect? Below, at the

foot of Monte Cavo, lay the lakes of Albano and Nemi, darkly blue where

they were not silver, and far, far off, a pale blue bubble on the

horizon, gleamed the dome of St. Peter’s. If we could have borrowed a

spyglass from the meteorological bureau, I am sure we could have made

out the white columns of our terrace in the shadow of the great dome.

When it grew too cold to sit out, the landlady showed us to a pair of

tiny stone cells. In the watches of the night I knocked on the thick

wall that separated us, “for company,” as some lonely Passionist monk

may have rapped a greeting to a brother in the dark winter nights of

long ago. In spite of the odor of sanctity (stronger here than I have

ever known it), hardness of bed, flabbiness of pillow, in spite of the

keen chill before dawn, that one cool night in the old Passionist

monastery will remain a delicious memory when the hot pavements of a

Roman July are forgotten!

Early the next morning we made the descent by a short cut, a steep path

that brought us out on the highway not far from Nemi.

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