LETTER FROM MIGUEL LOARCA TO MARTIN ENRIQUEZ

Most Excellent Sir:

Whenever I have been in this city at the departure of the ship, I have

sent your Excellency a report of matters in this country. I did so last

year by the ship “Trinidad” which left this port of Manilla. I

informed your Excellency of the trouble and the expense to my property

to build that ship and the other oared vessels which were built during

the two years that the shipyard was established there and I was

superintendent of it; and of the pay which Doctor Francisco de Sande

gave me for it. He not only did not reward me, but tried to undo me in

all possible ways. [He would have done that] if it had been possible,

but God has ever upheld me by His hand, so that no unfitting thing

could be done to me. When he saw that he could not harm me, he deceived

me with promises, all of which have turned out false. All this great

hatred that he has exercised toward me has been because of my having

gone to explore China by order of Guido de Laveçaris while he was

inside the islands. He would have liked that expedition to have been

carried on by his own order. Now God has been pleased to deliver us

from his wrath. May it please God that it be for the best. I shall tell

here in brief what I know about China and this land, as a man who has

seen it all and understands a part. [64] I petition your Excellency

most humbly to pardon my extreme boldness. It is a fact that neither

his Majesty in España nor your Excellency in that land are informed

truly of what is advisable for the prosecution of these conquests and

the increase of his royal crown. Consequently, just the reverse to what

is necessary here is enacted, and thus the money is wasted, and all the

men who are sent are exhausted. I have recognized this during the

present year more strongly than in former years. I would willingly be

more specific, but I am sharply warned by experience. Thus the letters

which I wrote to your Excellency last year which were carried by father

Fray Jeronimo Marin, [65] the latter wrote me were either lost or

stolen from him. Next year, if it please God to have Captain Pedro

Caraballo make the journey I shall dare to write your Excellency at

greater length. I beg your Excellency to make use of me as a servant

and to shield me with your protection. That is what sustains all of us

who are here; and I need it more today than any one else. For, since I

had the shipyards for two years in my villages [66] without receiving

any salary, and without anything needed for the construction of the

ships being furnished, or help being sent to those who were working

there, and since I was continually written by Dr. Sande and his

Majesty’s officials that the royal treasury was entirely empty, and

that I should advance money from my household: consequently, as I

attended to my obligations in his Majesty’s service, I spent all my

substance and have exhausted all my repartimiento. Therefore have I

become poor and have now so little relief from any reward unless your

Excellency concedes it from there by ordering it to be given me. May

our Lord preserve your Excellency’s person for many long and happy

years with the health and increasing prosperity that your Excellency

merits and that your Excellency’s servants desire. The city of

Manilla, June 15, 1580. Most excellent sir, your Excellency’s humble

servant kisses the very excellent hands of your Excellency.

The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898—Volume 34 of 55, 1519-1522; 1280-1605 Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century · 第 59 / 103 题