J. JOHNSON.

_7, Hill-street,_

_Southwark._

* * * * *

The editor has given the “ode” without Mr. Johnson’s alterations and

additions, because its original state is better suited to convey a

notion of his predecessors’ manners; for the same reason, his

suggestion to “polish up” has been declined. The homeliness of those who

preceded him is not discreditable to him, or any of the brethren of his

trade. They are daily increasing in respectability, and ought to be a

thriving branch. Compared with those who lived before them, they have

extraordinary means of becoming acquainted with the _principles_ of

their varied manufacture, by becoming members of the _Mechanics’

Institution_. Many blacksmiths have already joined that society. A

diligent and good hand who knows more than his fellows, will be the

best workman, and get the most money; and frugality abroad, and economy

at home, will secure his independence. Attendance at the _Mechanics’

Institution_ will teach these things: and St. Clement cannot be better

honoured than by observing them.

ST. CLEMENT, _at Woolwich_.

R. R. obligingly communicates with his name, the following account of an

annual ceremony on the evening of St. Clement’s day, by the blacksmiths’

apprentices of the dockyard there.

(_For the Every-Day Book._)

One of the senior apprentices being chosen to serve as _old Clem_, (so

called by them,) is attired in a great coat, having his head covered

with an oakham wig, face masked, and a long white beard flowing

therefrom; thus attired, he seats himself in a _large wooden chair_,

chiefly covered with a sort of stuff called buntin, with a crown and

anchor, made of wood, on the top, and around it, four transparencies,

representing “the blacksmiths’ arms,” “anchor smiths at work,”

“Britannia with her anchor,” and “Mount Etna.” He has before him a

wooden anvil, and in his hands a pair of tongs and wooden hammer which,

in general, he makes good use of whilst reciting his speech. A mate,

also masked, attends him with a wooden sledge-hammer; he is also

surrounded by a number of other attendants, some of whom carry torches,

banners, flags, &c.; others battle-axes, tomahawkes, and other

accoutrements of war. This procession, headed by a drum and fife, and

six men with old Clem mounted on their shoulders, proceed round the

town, stopping and refreshing at nearly every public house, (which, by

the by, are pretty numerous,) not forgetting to call on the blacksmiths

and officers of the dockyard: there the money-box is pretty freely

handed, after old Clem and his mate have recited their speeches, which

commence by the mate calling for order, with

“Gentlemen all, attention give,

And wish St. Clem, long, long to live.”

The Every-day Book and Table Book, v. 1 (of 3) or Everlasting Calendar of Popular Amusements, Sports, Pastimes, Ceremonies, Manners, Customs and Events, Incident to Each of the Three Hundred and Sixty-five Days, in past and Present Times; Forming a Complete History of the Year, Month, and Seasons, and a Perpetual Key to the Almanac · 第 862 / 982 题