FLORAL DIRECTORY.

Tree Stramony. _Datura arborea._

Dedicated to _St. Gregory_.

~November 18.~

_The Dedication of the Churches of Sts. Peter_, and _Paul_, at Rome.

_Sts. Alphæus_, and _Zachæus_; also _Romanus_, and _Barulas_. _St.

Odo_, Abbot of Cluni, A. D. 942. _St. Hilda_, or _Hild_, Abbess, _A.

D._ 680.

The “_Mirror of the Months_,” a pleasing volume published in the autumn

of 1825, and devoted to the service of the year, points to the

appearance of nature at this time:--“The last storm of autumn, or the

first of winter, (call it which you will) has strewed the bosom of the

all-receiving earth with the few leaves that were still clinging, though

dead, to the already sapless branches; and now all stand bare once more,

spreading out their innumerable ramifications against the cold grey sky,

as if sketched there for a study by the pencil of your only successful

drawing-mistress--nature.

“Of all the numerous changes that are perpetually taking place in the

general appearance of rural scenery during the year, there is none so

striking as this which is attendant on the falling of the leaves; and

there is none in which the unpleasing effects so greatly predominate

over the pleasing ones. To say truth, a grove denuded of its late

gorgeous attire, and instead of bowing majestically before the winds,

standing erect and motionless while they are blowing through it, is ‘a

sorry sight,’ and one upon which we will not dwell. But even this sad

consequence of the coming on of winter (sad in most of its mere visible

effects,) is not entirely without redeeming accompaniments; for in most

cases it lays open to our view objects that we are glad to see again, if

it be but in virtue of their association with past years; and in many

cases it opens vistas into sweet distances that we had almost forgotten,

and brings into view objects that we may have been sighing for the sight

of all the summer long. Suppose, for example, that the summer view from

the windows of a favourite sleeping-room is bounded by a screen of

shrubs, shelving upwards from the turf, and terminating in a little

copse of limes, beeches, and sycamores; the prettiest boundary that can

greet the morning glance when the shutters are opened, and the sun

slants gaily in at them, as if glad to be again admitted. How pleasant

is it, when (as now) the winds of winter have stripped the branches

that thus bound our view in, to spy beyond them, as if through network,

the sky-pointing spire of the distant village church, rising from behind

the old yew-tree that darkens its portal; and the trim parsonage beside

it, its ivy-grown windows glittering perhaps in the early sun! Oh, none

but those who _will_ see the good that is in every thing, know how very

few evils there are without some of it attendant on them, and yet how

much of good there is unmixed with any evil.

“But though the least pleasant sight connected with the coming on of

winter in this month is to see the leaves that have so gladdened the

groves all the summer long, falling every where around us, withered and

dead,--that sight is accompanied by another which is too often

overlooked. Though most of the leaves fall in winter, and the stems and

branches which they beautified stand bare, many of them remain all the

year round, and look brighter and fresher now than they did in spring,

in virtue of the contrasts that are every where about them. Indeed the

cultivation of evergreens has become so general with us of late years,

that the home enclosures about our country dwellings, from the proudest

down to even the poorest, are seldom to be seen without a plentiful

supply, which we now, in this month, first begin to observe, and

acknowledge the value of. It must be a poor plot of garden-ground indeed

that does not now boast its clumps of winter-blowing laurestinus; its

trim holly bushes, bright with their scarlet berries; or its tall spruce

firs, shooting up their pyramid of feathery branches beside the low

ivy-grown porch. Of this last-named profuse ornamentor of whatever is

permitted to afford it support, (the ivy) we now too every where

perceive the beautifully picturesque effects: though there is one effect

of it also perceived about this time, which I cannot persuade myself to

be reconciled to: I mean where the trunk of a tall tree is bound about

with ivy almost to its top, which during the summer has scarcely been

distinguished as a separate growth, but which now, when the other leaves

are fallen, and the outspread branches stand bare, offers to the eye,

not a contrast, but a contradiction. But let us not dwell on any thing

in disfavour of ivy, which is one of the prime boasts of the village

scenery of our island, and which even at this season of the year offers

pictures to the eye that cannot be paralleled elsewhere. Perhaps as a

single object of sight, there is nothing which gives so much innocent

pleasure to so many persons as an English village church, when the ivy

has held undisputed possession of it for many years, and has hung its

fantastic banners all around it. There is a charm about an object of

this kind, which it is as difficult to resist as to explain.”

* * * * *

The Every-day Book and Table Book, v. 1 (of 3) or Everlasting Calendar of Popular Amusements, Sports, Pastimes, Ceremonies, Manners, Customs and Events, Incident to Each of the Three Hundred and Sixty-five Days, in past and Present Times; Forming a Complete History of the Year, Month, and Seasons, and a Perpetual Key to the Almanac · 第 855 / 982 题