So she sat with them from early morning through much of the day,

breathing low, and not even allowing herself any needlework; and Eric

and Roland felt a peculiar of a calm mind, of deep insight, and wide

incitement in the presence of a third person, views. At first Roland

often looked up at her, but she always shook her head, to remind him

that he must give his whole mind to what he was about, and take no

notice of her. Eric was completely free from the first hour, when he

had caught himself giving such a turn to the lesson that his mother

might learn something new, and had met her gaze, which said,--That's

not the thing to be considered. He returned to his simple plan, without

regard to his mother's presence. She was pleased with the methodical

way in which Eric gave his instruction, and knew how to keep his

pupil's attention. She listened with pleasure, one day, when he said

that Indolence liked to say:--Nothing depends on me, a single

individual; but, a nation and humanity consist of individuals; a

scholar learns through single hours and days; a fruit ripens by single

sunbeams; everything is individual, but the collected individuals make

up the great whole. Eric had prepared himself, and read apposite

passages from Cicero, and from Xenophon's Memorabilia. Roland must feel

that he had the fellowship of the noblest spirits. But when they were

alone, his mother said,--"I think that in illustrating everything and

trying to give your pupil knowledge, you weaken and loosen his firm

hold on fundamental principles."

Eric felt a shock of disappointment; he had hoped that his mother would

express entire pleasure, and she was finding fault instead; but he

controlled himself, and she continued, smiling:--

"I cannot help laughing, because my two points of criticism are really

one and the same, looked at on two sides. The one view is this, that it

seems to me dangerous to give your pupil, as you do, just what he

desires: you follow the devious path of a young discursive mind, and

just there lies the danger of private instruction. I mean, in this way

it pampers the youthful mind by giving it only what it wishes for, not

what it ought to have. The discipline of a definite course of study

lies in the necessity of taking up and carrying forward what the

connected plan requires, and not what may suit the fancy; this fits one

for life too, for life does not always bring what we long for, but what

we need and must have."

"And what is your second point?" asked Eric, as his mother paused.

"My second point is only a repetition of the first. I remember your

father's saying once, that the first and only true support, or rather

the very foundation of education, must be:--'Thou shalt, and thou shalt

not; straight forward without comment, without explanation, without

illustration.' Now ask yourself whether you are not weakening his

character. When our Roland is brought into a conflict, I don't know

whether knowledge will help him, rather than the ancient command: 'Thou

shalt and thou shalt not.' I only say this to you that you may think it

over; others may praise you, I must warn you. I can say, though, that

you have attained one important point; the boy has a holy reverence for

the spirit of the Past."

Eric grasped his mother's hand, and walked on sometime in silence. Then

he explained to her how he wished to give Roland not only knowledge,

but a firm foundation of self-reliance, on which his life might rest.

"My son," replied his mother, "you have set yourself a difficult task;

you want to accomplish a three-fold work at once; that is not possible.

Listen to me patiently. You want to complete and perfect a neglected

education; you want to lead to higher aims, gaining at the same time a

moral foothold and moral elevation, without using the means handed down

to you; and, finally, you want to train a youth, who knows his own

wealth, to be a useful, unselfish, even self-sacrificing man. Now why

do you laugh, pray? I will stop, though I might add, that you want to

make a boy without a family affectionate, and a boy without a country

patriotic. Now tell me why you laugh."

"Forgive me, mother; there's reason in your being called Professorin;

you have discoursed like a Professor from his desk. But let me tell you

that the two-fold or the five-fold task is only a simple one in the

end. I confess I have often said to myself that I might make it easier,

but then I would ask myself whether this was not an attempt to excuse

my own desire of comfort. I must make the experiment of placing a youth

upon the platform of acting freely from----"

"Reason?" responded the mother. "Reason may give composure, but not

happiness nor blessedness; reason may not be the nourishment which

suits the young spirit. Remember, my son, that meat is good food, but

we do not feed a new-born child on meat instead of milk. Do you

understand what I mean?"

"Yes; you mean that religion is the mother's milk of the spirit."

"Exactly," said the Mother, in triumph. "Your father always said that

no man had ever produced any great work, or accomplished any great

deed, who did not believe in God; God is the highest object of

imaginative thought. So long as philosophy cannot show a moral law

which can be written, concisely and with perfect clearness, upon two

tables of stone, education must make its progress through religion."

"Mother," answered Eric, "we believe in God more truly than those who

would confine him within the limits of a book, of a church, or of a

special form of worship."

"Ah," said his mother, "let us drop the subject. Do you see that

butterfly, flitting in great circles against the window pane? The

butterfly takes the glass, from its transparency, to be the open air,

and thinks that he can pass through it, but dashes his head at last

against the glass wall that seemed to be nothing but air. But enough, I

am not strong enough for you. If your father still lived, he could help

you as no one else can."

The conversation, now turning on the father's death, wandered away from

the previous subject.

CHAPTER XI.

AN EXTRAORDINARY SCHOOL-COMMITTEE.

Frau Ceres was jealous because the Professorin devoted less time to

her, and surprised them by suddenly expressing the desire to be present

at the lessons, saying that she had more need of instruction than the

rest. And Sonnenkamp also betook himself to Roland's room. He could

never be idle, and so, when he did not smoke, he had the habit of

whittling all sorts of figures out of a small piece of wood; and he

was especially fond of cutting into grotesque shapes fragments of

grape-vine roots. This was the only way he could sit and listen.

Eric saw that his instruction was interfered with by this heterogeneous

assemblage. The Mother understood his disquiet, without a word being

said, and staid away from the lessons. Frau Ceres and Herr Sonnenkamp

soon did the same.

While Eric was enabled to banish, by a strict fulfilment of his duties,

every trace of the disturbing element introduced by Bella, the Mother

was full of restlessness. She had attained what had been the object of

her strongest wishes, access to a large garden of plants and unlimited

sway therein, and yet she was not quite content.

One morning, as she was walking early in the park with her son, she

said:--

"I have discovered something new in myself: I have no talent for being

a guest."

Eric interposed no questions, for he knew that she would reach the

goal, even if she took a roundabout way. The Mother continued:--

"I have the feeling that I must bring something to pass; I cannot be

forever a passive recipient; and here is the special danger of riches.

The rich look upon themselves as guests in this world; they themselves

have nothing to do, and others must do everything for them. I tell

thee; my dear son, that I cannot stand it, I must do something. You

men, you can work, create, influence, and renew your life by what you

do, while we women can only recreate and restore our life by loving."

Eric suggested that she accomplished her part by simply being, but the

Mother very energetically responded:--

"I am always vexed with Schiller for this: he should not have said, it

isn't like him to write, 'Ordinary natures pay with what they do; noble

ones with what they are.' That sounds like a carte blanche for all

do-nothings, with or without coronets upon their seals."

Eric held up to her the satisfaction arising from her influence upon

Frau Ceres; but the Mother shook her head without any remark.

She had placed great hopes in that, but such an enigmatical and

incomprehensible person was presented to her view, that she seemed to

herself wholly useless. She would not acknowledge to her son that the

house had something oppressive to her; that the family had all its

glory and pride in external possessions, so that everything here

appeared external, directed by alien hands, and altogether destitute of

any strength developed from within.

Fraeulein Perini spoke always of Frau Ceres as "the dear sufferer." From

what was Frau Ceres suffering?

The Professorin had once lightly touched upon the thought how greatly

Frau Ceres must miss her daughter; when, with eyes sparkling like those

of a snake as it suddenly darts up its head, she sent Fraeulein Perini,

who was at hand, into the garden; she then said to the Professorin,

looking timidly round:--

"He is not to blame; I, only I. I wished to punish him when I said that

to my child; but I did not mean she should go away."

The Professorin begged that she would confide the whole to her, but

Frau Ceres laughed like a person wholly beside herself.

"No, no, I shall not say it again, and certainly not to you."

The distress which the Professorin had experienced at the first

interview with Frau Ceres was felt anew. She believed now that she knew

the suffering of the dark-eyed woman, who, sometimes listless, and

sometimes restless as a lizard, was troubled by a thought which she

could not reveal, and could not wholly keep back.

Like a child to whom a story is told, she was urged by Frau Ceres to

tell her over and over again about the court fetes, which alone seemed

to awaken any interest. Frau Ceres was delighted to hear the same

things repeated.

But the mother took care to show that a princess has a special

employment for every hour, and that a regular performance of duty was

of great importance. She spoke earnestly, and came back often to the

consideration, that a woman like Frau Ceres, born in a Republic, could

have not the remotest conception of all this, and that it was like

being suddenly removed into another century.

"I understand everything that you and your son say," Frau Ceres stated,

"but what other people say, except the Major, I hear it indeed, but I

don't know where I am. Just think, I was afraid of you at first."

"Of me? No one was ever afraid of me before."

"I will tell you about it some other time. Ah, I am sick, I am always

sick."

The Mother did not succeed in arousing Frau Ceres out of her life of

mere alternate sleeping and waking.

Sonnenkamp met the Mother with demonstrations of deepest respect, and

seemed to practise upon her his airs and attitudes of genteel behavior.

He delicately hinted that he had faithfully kept the agreement, and had

never asked her what his wife said and desired; and now he would only

beg to be permitted to make one inquiry, whether Frau Ceres had never

spoken of Manna.

"Certainly, but very briefly."

"And may I not be allowed to know what this brief communication was?"

"I don't know myself; it is still a riddle. But, I beseech you, do not

lead me to disloyalty and breach of trust."

"Breach of trust." cried Sonnenkamp with trembling lips.

"Ah, it was not the right word. Your wife has confided nothing to me,

but I believe,--I pray you not to mistake me,--I suspect, she is

secretly afraid of Fraeulein Perini, or is vexed or angry with her. As I

said before, I am very far from meaning to blame Fraeulein Perini, and I

almost repent of having said as much as I have."

"You can be at rest on that point. My wife would like to send Fraeulein

Perini out of the house ten times every day, and ten times every day to

call her back again. There is no person, not even yourself, who is more

needful to her and more useful than Fraeulein Perini." The Professorin

longed to be out of the house, and she could find no adequate reason

for the deep hold which the desire had taken upon her. She had no

desire to be made the depositary of secrets, nor to solve riddles, and

yet she was incessantly occupied with the thought of the daughter of

the house. A child, a grownup girl, whom such a family abandoned,

perhaps this maiden was a charge for her; but how it was to be, she

could not perceive, and yet the thought would not leave her.

She wanted to question the Major, Clodwig, and Bella; and she would

even have liked to have recourse to Pranken, but Pranken had not been

visible for several weeks. She got Joseph to show her Manna's room one

day; and while there, it seemed to her as if the dear child were

calling her, and as if it were her duty to lend her a helping hand.

She wrote a letter to the Superior, informing her that she would pay

her a visit at the first opportunity.

CHAPTER XII.

FRAU PETRA.

When Sonnenkamp was alone in the garden, in the hot-houses, in the

work-room, or his seed-room, he wore perpetually a complacent,

triumphant smile, often congratulating himself upon his success in

making persons and circumstances play into his hands, ruling, bending,

and directing them, just as he did the fruit in the garden.

The refractoriness and the indolence of Frau Ceres were very

serviceable, at first, in lending to the whole establishment an air of

respectability. It gave the appearance of self-containedness, as if

there was no need of other people; as if there was everything in their

own circle, and what should be superadded to this would be received

graciously, but was not an absolute necessity. But this appearance of

seclusion soon became a sort of mysterious riddle, and excited

curiosity and scandal.

Sonnenkamp had foreseen this, but had not anticipated that this state

of feeling would last so long. The shyness and reserve of the dwellers

in the vicinity in forming any intimate relations with him, and their

failure to visit him on familiar terms, gradually disturbed him. This

distance must not be allowed to have too much weight, it had better not

be noticed; and complaisance must be shown towards these who hold

themselves thus distantly, and it must not be seen that their bearing

is remarked at all.

The relation to Otto von Pranken had begun with the stable, but

proceeding farther, by the connection of the families promised now a

firm basis in the future. Until now, Sonnenkamp's house, park, and

garden, considered as a whole, seemed like some isolated, alien, and

extraneous plant within a flower-pot. Through Eric and his family the

roots had begun to spread, and the plant to grow independently in the

open ground.

The intimate relation with Clodwig and Bella, which Pranken had not

been able to bring about, had been effected through Eric; and now the

Professor's widow was to carry that still farther, by giving and

receiving visits which would naturally unite the families.

Sonnenkamp very cautiously expressed to the Mother his regret, that his

wife did not incline to keep up a neighborly acquaintance with the

respectable families around. The Mother had a desire to get a look into

the life of this part of the country, and to express thanks to those

who had manifested so much friendliness towards her son. She wanted

first to visit the house of the Doctor. Sonnenkamp suggested that she

should then call upon the Justice's family. He placed his whole house

at her disposal if she wished to make invitations.

One beautiful Sunday in the latter part of summer was fixed upon for

visiting the neighborhood.

Frau Ceres had promised to go with them, but when the morning came for

them to start, she declared that it was impossible. The Professorin now

observed, for the first time, a spice of artfulness in her; she had

consented, evidently, to avoid being urged; and now she planted herself

upon her own will, without making any plea of ill health.

Fraeulein Perini remained at home with her.

They drove first to Herr von Endlich's, although they might have known

that the family were absent; they wanted only to leave their cards.

From Herr von Endlich's Sonnenkamp returned to the villa, and left

Roland, Eric, and the Mother, to proceed to the town. He called out to

them at parting, that they must take care not to drink all the wine

that should be offered them.

And when the Mother was now driving with Eric and Roland, the thought

occurred to her that she was not making these visits on her own

account; but she was just as happy in making them as the representative

of her friendly host.

Roland wished them to stop as they were going along, for they met

Claus, the field-guard. Roland introduced him to Eric's mother; she

extended her hand, and said she would soon give him a call.

Claus, looking very much gratified, and pointing to Roland, replied:--

"Yes, yes, if I had to turn out a grandmother for him, it would be

nobody else but you."

They laughed, and drove on. When they reached the town, the bells of

the newly-erected Protestant church were just ringing. It stood upon a

hill, from which there was a wide view of the country around.

The Mother stopped, and went with Eric and Roland into the church.

Roland had never been in a Protestant church while service was going

on. The Mother requested him not to go in now, when she heard him say

this, but to proceed directly with Eric to the town; he was bent,

however, upon remaining with her.

They entered the simple, plain building just as the congregation was

finishing the hymn. The Mother was pained to hear a discourse on

eternal punishment, delivered in a high-pitched voice, and regretted in

her own mind that she had yielded to Roland.

After they had taken a survey of the cheering landscape on coming out,

the Mother took Roland's hand, saying:--

"When you are prepared for it, I shall make you acquainted with one of

your countrymen, from whom you can get higher views."

"Is it Benjamin Franklin? I know him."

"No; the man I speak of is a preacher who died only a few years ago; a

man of the deepest religious nature. I am glad to have known him

personally; he has been a guest at our house, and I have taken him by

the hand. He and your father, Eric, became intimate friends at once."

"Do you mean Theodore Parker?" inquired Eric.

"I mean him, and I feel elevated to have had such a man live with us."

"Why have you never spoken of this man?" said Roland, turning to Eric.

"Because I did not wish to interfere with the faith in which you were

brought up."

Eric said this without meaning to reprove his mother, and yet she was

alarmed when she heard his reply; she repeated, that Roland would learn

about the man after his judgment had become more mature.

The mischief, however, had been done, of pointing out to the youth

something which was now withheld from him; and as he had never been

accustomed to being denied, anything, he would now, as usual, be eager

after what was forbidden, and if it was not given him, he would take

secret measures to get it himself.

Eric and Roland received the salutation of many coming out of church.

Eric introduced his mother to the School-director, the Forester, his

wife and sister-in-law, who all accompanied the friends into the town.

The walk along the public highway was pleasant; there is nothing, on

the whole, like this pleasant mood with which a large number of persons

of various condition and character return from church.

"Wasn't the Doctor's wife at church?" asked the Mother.

They told her that she never went on Sunday morning, but staid at home

to comfort the country people who came early on Sunday; she often gave

them simple household remedies, and arranged the order in which they

should be admitted to the Doctor on his return.

Eric now heard, for the first time, that they called the Doctor's wife

Frau Petra. She had something of St. Peter's office, the keeping of the

door into the heavenly kingdom of healing.

They entered the Doctor's house. The cleanliness of the entry floor and

steps was notable as usual, and on the walls good pictures were

hanging, no one of which seemed to owe its position to chance. Green

climbing-plants were standing upon pier-tables, and sending out their

tendrils in all directions. In the sitting-room the work-table was

placed under the window, before which was a street-mirror; and on the

table itself stood a camelia in full bloom. They heard the Doctor's

wife saying in the next room,--

"Yes, good Nanny, you are talking the whole time about religion and

conformity to the will of God, and now you are clear down in the depths

of despair, and out of patience, and unwilling to take kindly advice.

My husband can give medicine, but you must give yourself love and

patience. And you, Anna, you give your child too much to eat and then

you have to keep coming for help. One can't get understanding at the

apothecary's. And you, Peter, you go home and apply a bandage wet with

warm vinegar."

Nothing further was heard. Apparently the servant had come in and

announced the arrival of the visitors.

The door opened, and the Doctor's wife entered. She gave a hearty

greeting to the Mother, and ordered the servant to bring a bottle of

wine and three glasses. In spite of the Mother's refusal, the gentlemen

must drink.

When the Professorin lauded the beneficent influence of the Doctor's

wife, the latter at once accepted the praise saying,--

"One can learn something in more than forty years' experience, such as

I have had. At first I shuddered, but I was always angry with myself

for it; now I have learned from my husband what stands me in the best

stead."

"What is that?"

"Rude bluntness, the only effectual thing. Each one is thinking about

himself, but why talk about myself?"

She expressed her satisfaction at becoming acquainted with the Mother.

The two ladies smiled when Roland said:--

"We went to the church, and from there we came to you, and we think we

are much better off here."

The wine came, and Eric and Roland drank the health of the Doctor's

substitute. Then they went to the study of the Physician, and Eric

explained the anatomical charts to Roland.

The Mother urged the Doctor's wife, with whom she was visiting, to

return her visit soon, and expressed the hope of great good to result

to Frau Ceres from her resolute nature.

"I should be afraid of being too blunt," answered the Doctor's wife,

whose nature was in reality exceedingly gentle and considerate.

"I trust you will pardon my boldness; is it true that Manna is to be

taken from the convent, and have her education completed by you?"

The Mother was amazed. What was to her only a vague thought, was the

gossip of the neighborhood. She could not imagine what had given rise

to it, and the Doctor's wife could not tell where she had heard it.

When the Mother now made particular inquiries about Manna, the Doctor's

wife said that Roland was the only one of Sonnenkamp's family whom she

knew. She knew nothing at all about Manna; but Lina, the Justice's

daughter, had been her friend, and from her something definite might be

learned.

The Physician joined them, but did not stay long. He waited only to

get, as soon as he could, the report from his wife.

The Mother took leave, and Frau Petra did not urge her to remain,

saying that she had still to speak with several of the patients before

they went.

In lively spirits they left the house.

They had to wait longer at the Justice's, for wife and daughter must

first make their toilet. When they finally appeared, they had many

apologies to make for the disorderly appearance of the room, and for

their own hurried toilet; yet dress and room were as neat and pretty as

one could wish.

The messenger was sent after the Justice, who was taking his Sunday's

glass; and when at last the Professorin had taken a seat in the corner

of the sofa, where one could hardly find room among the embroidered

cushions, a pleasant conversation ensued. The Justice's wife had

adroitly made mention of her father, whom the Mother knew, and they

gradually established an agreeable intercourse, after the first awkward

preliminaries were all over. The Professorin knew how to draw Lina

out, and was greatly pleased with her bright description of the

convent-life. Lina was encouraged by this, so that she became more and

more animated and communicative, to her mother's great astonishment.

The Justice made his appearance. He had evidently swallowed down his

glass hastily, for nothing ought to be left unfinished. He shook the

hand of the Professorin longer and harder than was at all necessary,

and assured her humorously--humor seemed very odd on the little man's

grave face--of his magisterial protection. He then gave an account to

Eric and Roland of the Pole's having broken out of the House of

Correction, and of their having put up an advertisement for his

apprehension, but they would be glad never to see him again.

The Justice's wife and Lina put on their hats, and went with their

guests by a circuitous path along the Rhine to the house of the

School-director, not without some consciousness, perhaps, of the good

appearance they were making. Eric walked with the Justice's wife, the

Justice joined Roland, and Lina went with the Professorin.

Lina began of her own accord to talk of Manna, of her present

melancholy, and of her former liveliness; she had cherished the most

enthusiastic love towards her father, so that it seemed as if she could

not leave him for a single day; and Lina begged the Mother to use her

influence to have Manna return once more.

The Mother carefully refrained from making any inquiries, but it struck

her strangely that from these visits, made only out of politeness, a

new duty seemed to be unfolding before her.

If she had been able to imagine that she was only used by Sonnenkamp to

play into his own hands, she would have been still more astonished at

the various phases which one simple occurrence may assume.

They did not find the family of the School-director or of the Forester

at home; as they were returning in the carriage and driving by the

Doctor's house, his wife was standing in the doorway; she called to

them to stop.

She came out to them, and said that she had forgotten to remind the

Mother to call upon the Major and Fraeulein Milch to-day; the Major was

very good-natured, but he was very sensitive in regard to the respect

shown him, and he never forgave any one for neglecting to pay the

proper attention to Fraeulein Milch. Fraeulein Milch was a very

excellent, respectable person, if they could overlook one thing.

They returned to the villa in good spirits.

The first person they met in the courtyard was the Major. He looked

somewhat out of humor, but his countenance lighted up when the

Professorin said that she had intended to call upon him and Fraeulein

Milch to-day, and to get a cup of coffee, as she unfortunately could

not fall into the ways of this part of the country, and drink wine

every day.

The Major nodded; but he soon went off to send a child of the porter's

to Fraeulein Milch with the welcome message.

The Mother was very animated, and Eric expressed his joy that his

mother experienced something of that exhilaration produced by a sight

of the life of the people and the life of nature along the Rhine.

When Roland came to dinner, he said in a low tone to the Professorin:--

"I have looked into the Conversations-Lexicon, and to-day is Theodore

Parker's birthday; to-day is the twenty-fourth of August."

The Mother whispered that it would be well for him to speak of it to no

one but her.

CHAPTER XIII.

SOUR CREAM SWEETENED.

The Major had never been in better spirits at the table than to-day. He

forgot to beckon to Joseph to fill up a second time his glass with the

favorite Burgundy.

Frau Ceres smiled dubiously when the Professorin gave an account of the

excellent people she had seen, the refreshing influence of the prospect

of river and mountain, and the yet fairer one of such noble, genuine,

domestic life. She added that she had but little acquaintance with

other lands, but it was certain that no land surpassed Germany in real

depth of feeling and generally diffused culture. Cities and villages,

that were only empty names to the traveller whizzing by, concealed

within them the beautiful and the best adornments of humanity.

"Nowhere, not in any place where church-bells have rung, has a better

sermon been preached than that," said the Major to Eric. He then rose.

"Now, the Mother--all of you drink with me--now, long life to the

Mother; she enjoys life herself, and makes other people see life on its

beautiful and fair side, and the Builder of all the worlds will bless

her for it. My brothers!--I mean my--my--then, long life to the

Professorin."

Never before had the Major made so long a speech at table, and never

had he been so joyous as to-day. Soon after dinner he went towards

home, repeating over to himself by the way the words of his speech, for

he specially prided himself on being able to give it to Fraeulein Milch

word for word. All the reputation in the world is of no account if she

does not praise him, for she has the best insight into everything.

When he reached the house, and Fraeulein Milch complained to him that

to-day her sweet cream had turned sour, and not a drop was to be got in

the whole village, he signified to her by a wave of the hand that she

was to keep silence, so that he should not forget his toast. Placing

himself directly in front of her, he said:--

"This is the speech I made at dinner." Laadi looked up at her master,

when she heard him declaiming with such energy, and when the Major had

concluded, she signified by a bark that she comprehended him. The Major

did not mean to tell a lie, but the speech was assuredly better, at

least it was longer, as he rehearsed it now to Fraeulein Milch, than the

one he had made. She said, when he got through:--

"I am only glad that there were some good people there to hear you."

Fraeulein Milch did not take to Herr and Frau Sonnenkamp; but she

especially disliked Fraeulein Perini.

"Why haven't you spread our beautiful white table-cloth?" asked the

Major, when he surveyed the neat table set in the garden.

"Because the white is too dazzling in the sunlight."

"That's true; it's well. Mustn't I shut Laadi up? she's so

demonstrative."

"No; just let the dog be loose."

The Major was quite in despair that he could not do something to show

honor to his guests.

After a while he came back in triumph, for he had done something which

was a great sacrifice for him; he had begged the Grand-master's cook to

give him a pitcher of fresh cream. He scarcely ever borrowed anything,

but to-day an exception must be made.

He managed to place the pitcher upon the table unnoticed by Fraeulein

Milch, and put his hand up to his mouth to keep himself from laughing

outright, when he thought of the Fraeulein's astonishment at finding

sweet cream upon the table.

He did still more. He went into the sitting-room and dragged his great,

leather-covered easy-chair into the garden, for the Professorin to sit

in; but when Fraeulein Milch came out, she surprised him by pointing out

that the easy-chair would not bear the bright sunlight out-of-doors.

They carried it back together.

"Sha'n't we go to meet them?" said the Major, who had taken out his

spy-glass; "just look through,--stop, I'll alter it,--there; I think

there's somebody in sight down yonder."

Fraeulein Milch begged him to be quiet, and the Major looked now as if

he were ready to weep. Laying his hand on Fraeulein Milch's shoulder, he

said,--

"It's hard--very hard--cruel--bad--very bad--very cruel that I can't

say, Here, Frau Dournay, here is my wife."

Fraeulein Milch wheeled about swiftly, and there was a freezing coldness

in her whole demeanor.

"For Heaven's sake, what's the matter?"

The dog barked as if she would say, "What's all this? What do you look

so angry for?"

"I'm quiet now--I'm quiet now! Be easy, Laadi," said the Major

soothingly. He was so exhausted, that he was obliged to sit down; he

tried to light his long pipe, but it went out.

He stood by the garden-fence, drumming with his fingers upon one of the

rails, and lost in so deep a reverie, that the guests stood before him,

without his having noticed their approach.

The meeting of the Mother and Fraeulein Milch was not so cordial as the

Major had hoped it would be. Each seemed to hold back a little, and

they evidently gave each other a close inspection. But the Major

laughed inwardly when he thought of the sweet cream, which Fraeulein

Milch poured out just as usual, without noticing it.

He soon tapped with his stump-finger upon his forehead, saying to

himself,--

"She's much too smart to make any fuss before strangers. O, she's wise;

one can't know how wise she is!"

How he would have liked to say that to the Professorin! But he resolved

to speak as little as possible to-day, and leave the field wholly to

Fraeulein Milch.

Just the right subject of conversation did not seem to come up; but

when the Doctor's wife was mentioned, Fraeulein Milch expressed her

respect for the noble woman, who had just the right sort of

aristocracy.

"And what do you mean by the right sort of aristocracy?"

"It seems to me to receive every one's respect and honor."

"Exactly so, and that perhaps is still truer of Frau Dournay,"

interposed the Major.

It seemed to him that Fraeulein Milch sneered a trifle, and it was not

pleasant to him.

The Mother asked Fraeulein Milch if she were a native of this part of

the country.

She answered curtly in the negative.

At last an expedient occurred to the Major. Two strange horses must be

left in the stable by themselves; perhaps they will kick a little at

first, but they are soon on good terms. He busied himself in giving a

long account to Eric and Roland of the vineyard, which would this year

yield wine for the first time, virgin wine as it was called; they must

go with him to see it.

The ladies were now by themselves. The Mother wanted to say something

commendatory of Fraeulein Milch, about whom she had heard so many

favorable things; but this did not exactly suit her, and by a happy

turn she referred to the strangeness of the change in her own life, and

how much she needed help.

This was the right key to touch, for Fraeulein Milch was in her element

whenever she could render any advice and assistance. She took an

unexpectedly deep view, saying that a firm position in life could be

kept, so long as one's self-respect was preserved. The Mother was

surprised at the tact and knowledge of the world she displayed. She

expected to see a narrow-minded, frivolous, talkative housewife, and

here was evidence of refined thought which could be the result only of

deep and mature reflection.

She wanted to say, You are more than your circumstances would indicate;

but she refrained, and expressed anew her satisfaction at the beauty of

the landscape, which was continually unfolding hidden charms, and at

the rich fulness of life, as revealed in human beings, who even in

solitude cherished refined thoughts and noble sentiments. Fraeulein

Milch, who had seated herself with her cup of coffee a little apart

from the table, now drew up nearer, and beginning with an allusion to

Eric's discreet management, she proceeded to give a clear-sighted

characterization of Herr Sonnenkamp and his wife.

She did not mention Fraeulein Perini. She only expressed her regret that

Herr Sonnenkamp, who was not really hardhearted, should have no

systematic beneficence. She drew a picture of the necessitous condition

of various people in the neighborhood, for she knew everybody for miles

around. The Mother said finally:--

"I thank you; you remind me of a work which I had lost sight of, and

which was the very reason of my coming here. If I have the disposal of

Herr Sonnenkamp's charities, will you assist me?"

Fraeulein Milch promised to do so; but she suggested that it would be

very much more expedient for the Professorin to have the cooperation of

the daughter of the house; in this way many good results could be

secured. The girl, who was serious and earnest, would take again her

proper place, and the immeasurable wealth of the father would have a

secure and immovable basis if it were intrusted to the care of the

daughter of the house.

The Mother's eyes gleamed as she looked, at Fraeulein Milch; yonder the

Doctor's wife, and here the housekeeper, are appealing to her to bring

Manna out of the convent, and initiate her into an active life of

common usefulness.

She made, very cautiously, further inquiries of the charitable and

sensible housekeeper concerning the people in the neighborhood, but

Fraeulein Milch evaded them. She affirmed that she did not have the

right view of people; she saw them on Sundays and holidays, when they

were in a merry mood, singing, and going up and down the mountain with

wreaths on their heads; but whoever was not in the very midst of this

hilarious movement, whoever observed it from the window, or from behind

the garden hedge, could form no suitable estimate of it; generally the

whole seems one undistinguishable jumble, just as when one stops his

ears and looks at people dancing, but hears nothing of the music.

The Mother led the talk back to Manna, and, forgetting her usual marked

reserve, Fraeulein Milch declared that Manna must have received some

severe shock, as it was not natural for any one to go from the extreme

of overbearing pride to the extreme of humility.

"I will relate to you one little incident of Manna, and you will know

what she is. A stinging fly, a Rhine-gnat, as it is called, alighted on

her hand, and sucked her blood; she quietly let it suck, and then said:

'The ugly fly! I have let it drink my blood without disturbing it, and

just for that it has stung me.' Now can't you know what the child is

from this little trait, supposing that they have not spoiled her in the

convent? I can speak of the child with so much the more freedom, as she

has a dislike to me, of which Fraeulein Perini was the cause."

Fraeulein Milch now launched out into a passionate invective against

Pranken.

She acknowledged that her aversion to him arose from his making the

Major the target of his wit, more than was attributable to youthful

arrogance; he was both witty and supercilious. And it was so much the

more remarkable that now he should pretend to be pious, and that too,

before he had married Manna; there must be some deep-laid game here,

not easily seen through.

Engaged thus in friendly intercourse, the two women got to know each

other. Frau Dournay, with her naturally ladylike and easy bearing,

imparted a great deal, without seeming to do so; Fraeulein Milch, with

her acquired culture, which did not sit gracefully upon her, in every

communication of deep thought showed plainly the difficult steps by

which she had made it her own. When the Professorin spoke with such

ease and fluency, Fraeulein Milch nodded, saying to herself; "Yes,

forsooth! this lady has sat down at the table all spread, and been

served by others, with all the means of culture, while I have had to

cook my own food and to set my own table."

The Major saw from a distance the two women take each other by the

hand, and he spoke to Laadi fondling words that he would like to have

spoken to Fraeulein Milch.

"You are a pretty creature, smarter than all the world put

together--clear as the day--quiet and steady--not you, Laadi,--what are

you looking at me so for?"

He returned to the garden, Roland and Eric following immediately.

As the Major was escorting the Professorin a part of the way home, she

said:--

"I believe that I am acquainted now not only with the two best, but

also the two happiest people in this region."

The Major remained some time standing in the same place, and looking

after the departing guests; then turning his eyes upward, he said:--

"Thanks to thee, thou Builder of all the worlds! Thou knowest what I

would say, without my speaking,--oh dear!"

BOOK VIII.

CHAPTER I.

ON GOETHE'S BIRTH-DAY.

The swiftly-flowing Rhine between its bends seems transformed into a

lake, until, curving around the jutting mountain, it continues its

course.

This is very much the case with the story we are narrating.

The Mother wanted to go straightforward to the goal she had in view,

but many obstacles interposed. First came a very pressing invitation

from Clodwig, for the Mother and the whole of Sonnenkamp's family to

celebrate Goethe's birth-day at Wolfsgarten.

The invitation was accepted; but Frau Ceres and Fraeulein Perini

remained at home.

They drove to Wolfsgarten. Eric did not say it in so many words, but

his eyes expressed how much he felt protected and supported by the

Mother's presence, in entering the house of his friend; she seemed a

living testimony that he crossed the threshold with a pure heart and a

pure eye. Yet he could not suppress all anxiety in regard to his first

meeting with Bella. She came with the Aunt, as far as the wood, to meet

them.

Bella embraced the Mother, and again thanked her for having subjected

herself to the self-denial of letting Aunt Claudine remain with her.

Extending her hand to Eric, she said, with a sort of chilled look:--

"You were his first thought to-day, my young friend."

She said nothing further, and did not mention her husband's name.

Rain began to fall before they reached Wolfsgarten, and it did not

cease during the whole day, so that they were confined in doors.

Clodwig was remarkably cheerful and happy, and the day passed off with

a joyousness that is possible only to persons in entire leisure, and

perhaps only on the banks of the Rhine.

Roland was the happiest of all; he seemed to be the life and connecting

link of the company, looking up at every one, as if he would ask:--

"Why are you not as glad as I am?"

He went from the Mother to the Aunt, from her to Bella and to Clodwig,

to and fro, as if he must let every one know how pleasant and home-like

a circle he had found. He was in such very good spirits, that at last

he said:--

"Ah! when sister Manna comes home, she will see at once that uncle,

aunt, grandfather and all are here, just as if they had grown upon

trees."

The inquiry was made where Pranken was.

They said he had gone to stay with an agriculturist devoted to the

church, the convent-farmer, as he was called; for there was nothing, at

the present day, to which an ecclesiastical coloring and characteristic

was not given. Pranken had the good fortune, by this means, to be near

the convent, whose lands were farmed by the agriculturist.

They assembled in the grand saloon, from which three doors opened upon

the covered piazza adorned with flowers and hanging-plants, and

furnished with comfortable seats.

As they were quietly sitting and chatting together, Clodwig suddenly

raised his hand as a signal for them to be silent; they understood his

meaning and ceased talking. He had taken out his watch, and now said:--

"This is the very moment Goethe was born. I beg," he added with a

kindly glance, "I, beg Bella and Fraeulein Dournay----"

The ladies understood what he meant, and seating themselves at the

piano, played Beethoven's Overture to Egmont, arranged as a duet.

Clodwig, leaning back in his chair, listened with closed eyes; the

Professorin was sitting near him, while Eric, holding Roland by the

hand, was upon the piazza.

At the conclusion of the Overture, Clodwig informed them that he had

been so fortunate as to know Goethe personally, and related a variety

of pleasing anecdotes.

The Mother expressed her regret at never having heard the voice of the

exalted genius, nor looked him in the eye, although she was old enough,

at the time he died, to know what he was, even if she could not fully

comprehend him. She recounted the fact of a man's coming to her

father's house, as they were sitting down to dinner, and informing them

that news of Goethe's death had just been brought. An elderly lady was

so affected by it, that she could not sit down with them to dinner.

In the qualified view he then expressed, she had gained an acquaintance

for the first time with her husband's mind; for while he held Goethe in

the highest veneration, he had asserted that the Master had made poetic

art too effeminate, in placing woman too directly as the central point

of living interests, and giving the impression to men, that poesy and

an acquaintance with it, were the province of woman, just as so many

Free-thinkers, as they were styled, regarded religion as belonging

peculiarly to her.

Clodwig opposed this view of Goethe; he dwelt with special emphasis

upon the difficulty experienced in our modern life, which does not

admit of the worship of genius, as it is termed; for this worship could

be possible only where a pure manifestation of God, a theophany, was

granted. When limitations were placed to this, worship was no longer

possible.

It was scarcely noticed that Bella, Claudine and Herr Sonnenkamp had

left the saloon, for Bella had requested Herr Sonnenkamp that he would

give her some advice about the new arrangements of her conservatory.

And thus Clodwig and the Mother were now left alone in the saloon,

while Eric and Roland were sitting in silence upon the piazza, and

listening to Clodwig as he added, that the future would no longer,

perhaps, have any formal cultus, when there was the true consecration

of the spirit in actual life.

Eric and Roland listened with bated breath, as Clodwig and the Mother

acknowledged to each other the influence which the Master had exerted

upon the development of their life and the training of their minds.

They thoroughly discussed that work too little known, "Goethe's

Conversations with Eckermann," which brings us into the living,

personal presence of the Master of masters. Clodwig represented that

the youth of today no longer had the same veneration for Goethe; and

the Professorin informed him that her deceased husband--she quoted him

repeatedly--had explained this by saying, that the youth of to-day

regarded themselves, first of all, as citizens, and this life as a

citizen, this active influence in the State, had not dawned upon

Goethe, and it was not his sphere.

They again extolled, as in an alternate chant, the influence of Goethe

in enriching and in deepening their life.

Eric and Roland listened in silence; once only, Eric said in a low

tone,--

"Note, Roland, this is glory, this is renown, this is the noblest

good-fortune, for a man to exert such an influence that his spirit

always gives fresh inspiration; that two persons shall sit in after

years, and derive mutual edification from recalling what one who is

dead and gone has been the means of establishing."

Roland looked into the large, gleaming eyes of Eric, who could have

embraced the youth as he said,--

"For once, I am present at your devotions."

Again the two in the saloon spoke, and now Eric heard his name

mentioned, as the Mother said,--

"Eric reads Goethe's poems aloud very well."

He got up at once, and was ready to do it.

Bella, Aunt Claudine, and Herr Sonnenkamp were called in, and Eric read

aloud, but to-day not so well as usual, for there were many things

which might be taken as the embodiment of emotions in his own heart and

in that of Bella.

They sat down to dinner in an elevated frame of mind, as after a

religious service.

Clodwig could not speak often enough of the good-fortune, which had led

the son of one of the guests to become the life-guide of the son of

another.

He plunged deeply into the consideration that one Spirit, who presided

over all, had prepared and fitted the one to impart the highest he

possessed to the other.

He said very naturally, that Manna ought to leave the convent, as no

one could aid her to complete her education more worthily than the

Mother.

Sonnenkamp and the Mother looked at each other in amazement, for

another was expressing their own silent convictions.

Sonnenkamp thanked Clodwig very meekly for the deep interest he felt in

his family, and said that a suggestion of Clodwig's had to him the

weight of a higher command, and he hoped that the Professorin would

receive it as such. She promised to undertake the charge, as her only

satisfaction was in being useful.

The rain still continued. Again they assembled in the grand saloon, and

now Bella displayed her proficiency in arts that no one knew her to be

mistress of. She appeared, having a red velvet curtain draped about her

in the Grecian style, and imitated a famous Italian player with

wonderful fidelity to the life. She went out, and appeared again as a

Parisian grisette; then she afterwards appeared as a Tyrolese singer,

every time wholly different, and hardly recognizable.

She excited the most merriment when she imitated in succession three

different beggar-women,--a Catholic, a Protestant, and a Jew. She

enacted also, with the same applause, a scene in which a Catholic, a

Protestant, and a Jewish woman came separately to the dentist, to have

an aching tooth extracted. And without degenerating into caricature,

she took off her acquaintances, all with such perfect grace and such

accuracy of delineation, that words failed to express the admiration.

Clodwig said in a low tone to the Mother: "You may well be proud that

she makes this exhibition before you, for she cannot be easily induced

to do it in any one's presence whom she does not value highly."

Sonnenkamp added that it was a magnificent but wasteful luxury to

possess such talent, and not to exhibit it to the delight of the whole

world.

Eric, meanwhile, watched with a mixed feeling these dramatic

representations, which he could not help admiring. How rich a nature

Bella possessed! And how hard it must be for her to circumscribe her

manifold activity within the narrow bounds of a limited sphere of duty!

But Bella, to-day, had thrown herself into the various parts with all

her energy; she desired to have every feeling and every remembrance

effaced from her own and from Eric's soul. Eric had this impression,

but he made no remark. Bella spoke to him once only, telling him that

the Russian Prince, who was staying with Weidmann, wrote frequently to

her, and desired to be remembered to him; and that he also wrote in the

warmest terms of esteem concerning Roland's earlier tutor, Master

Knopf.

In the emphasis which she placed upon the word tutor, Bella seemed

desirous of setting up again between her and Eric the old boundary line

that had disappeared.

Towards evening the rain held up, and the sun came out with that

inexpressible glory of coloring only to be seen when the mountains

glow, and seem transfigured with its misty beams. They immediately set

out towards home.

The whole day seemed a perfect series of fantastic forms. Roland was

continually giving expression to his astonishment at the versatility of

the Countess; but Sonnenkamp offered his hand to the Mother, saying,--

"If agreeable to you, we will to-morrow pay a visit to my daughter."

The Mother nodded assent. Sonnenkamp was highly pleased; he had perfect

confidence in the nobleness of her motives, and, for awhile, he himself

experienced a like elevation. It is such a fine thing, and people are

so happy in taking up with things of that sort, and it always pays

well, at any rate, in making one feel comfortably.

But very soon the consciousness of his own triumphant power came

uppermost; the world subserves his plans, and it is his chief delight

to make people his tools and playthings, and balance himself on their

shoulders. And it exactly suited his purpose that Clodwig and the

Professorin adopted his own secret plan; they must now feel grateful to

him for carrying out their desires, at the very time they were of

service to him, and were helping him to bring to a successful issue his

main design. He saw in this a confirmation of his claim to be a being

of a higher species, one who disposes as he will of others, and at the

same time makes them feel under obligation to him.

On the evening of his return, Sonnenkamp ordered the gardener to place

the next day Manna's favorite flower, the mignonette, in every part of

her room.

CHAPTER II.

AN ISLAND PLOUGHED UP.

Humility, respect, and helpful kindness were manifest in Sonnenkamp's

whole demeanor, as he extended his hand to the Professorin on her

getting out of the carriage; as he conducted her to the steamboat; as

he looked out for a seat protected from the draught and giving an

uninterrupted prospect; as he supplied all her wants and asked if there

was any thing he could do for her.

The Professorin was startled when she perceived that she had forgotten

a book which she had laid upon the table, intending to take it with

her, but had left it there. She evaded Sonnenkamp's question what was

the name of the book, for she could well imagine, that the writings of

the man she held in such high veneration would not be agreeable to

Sonnenkamp. She said in a joking way that she had lived so long in the

society of the learned world, that even making a trip on the Rhine, in

a clear, bright sunshine, she thought she must have a book with her.

She must give herself up wholly to the scenery and to her own thoughts.

Sonnenkamp seated himself near her, and said in a tone of genuine

emotion, that he could not but congratulate his children, nay, almost

envy them, that they were to live in the society of a woman of such a

youthful spirit.

The more he talked, the tenderer he became, and his eyes glistened as

if moistened with tears. He frequently said that he could not speak of

his youthful years, which were arid and desolate, with no gentle hand

of woman to soothe him with caresses. The strong man was deeply moved,

as he spoke of his childhood in words that partly veiled and partly

revealed his meaning. At last he came to the main point, composing

himself by a violent effort. The Professorin felt that she must first

inquire into the reason why Manna had became so alienated from him.

Bending down his head, he proceeded to say:--

"They may have told her something that I disdained to contradict. Were

you, honored lady, to know what it was, you would without hesitation

pronounce it to be a falsehood devised by the most malignant

hostility."

The Professorin desired to know what was said, but he replied that if

he should repeat it, he should run mad here on board the boat. His

features, that had been composed and placid, were suddenly distorted in

a fearful manner.

The Professorin now dwelt upon the visit that she was going to make to

the Superior, the friend of her youth, and begged Herr Sonnenkamp to

avoid all direct endeavor to influence his daughter in favor of

herself.

"Children," she said, "must make their own friends, and they cannot

receive them ready made from others. One must be careful not to intrude

one's self upon them, and to wait quietly and patiently, until they

come of their own accord."

Sonnenkamp considered this so judicious, that he promised not to go

with her, in the first instance, to the island, but to remain at the

inn on this side of the river until the Professorin should send for

him.

"You are as good as you are wise," he said praisingly, for he detected

as he thought in the lady's unobtrusiveness a politic motive; and he

was pleased in the notion of circumventing all cunning with a deeper

cunning still.

While Sonnenkamp and the Mother were sailing down the Rhine, a strange

circumstance occurred on the convent-island From one end of the year to

the other, no horse was to be seen upon the island, except when the

ground was ploughed. The pupils in amazement pointed out to each other

a plough, which a horse was drawing up and down the extreme point of

the island. A noble-looking farmer in a blue blouse, and with a gray

hat drawn down over his eyes, was guiding the plough. The children

stood at a distance watching the plough, as if it were some novel

wonder, and looked at Manna for permission to go nearer in order to

observe it. She nodded permission, and they walked along the gravelled

walk by the side of the field. Then the ploughman, taking off his hat,

made a salutation; Manna remained standing with a fixed look as if she

were under a spell. Is that not Herr von Pranken? He continued his

ploughing and said nothing. As he turned the plough, to come back, he

looked towards her and smiled; it was he.

"He's a splendid-looking ploughman," said one of the girls.

"And he seems so genteel," exclaimed another.

"And he has a seal ring on his finger," cried a third. "Who knows that

this is not a knight in disguise!"

Manna called to the children to return with her. She went into her

cell, from which the field could be overlooked, but she kept away from

the window. She felt flattered that Pranken should subject himself to

the most humble condition, in order to be near her, and she felt

grateful to him for being so modest and considerate as not to speak to

her. She debated with herself whether she should not mention it to the

Superior, but she came to the conclusion that she had no right to

betray Herr von Pranken's secret; besides, so far from there being any

harm in it, it was the noblest tribute of respect.

Going to the window, she saw that he kept steadily at his work, and he

had never seemed to her so pure and noble, so lovable as now, engaged

in this rustic labor.

On the window-sill was a rose-bush with a late rose in full bloom.

Looking up she caught sight of it, and took hold of the stem, thinking

she would pluck and throw it to him as a sign of recognition; but just

then, a lay-sister came in and informed her that a visitor had come who

asked to see Manna. The rose remained on its stem.

Manna turned round and seemed perplexed. Pranken is still there

ploughing. Could he be the one who was announced? or has the Countess

Bella arrived? With wavering step she descended to the reception-room.

The Superior introduced to her a good-looking, portly lady, saying:--

"This is my friend, Professorin Dournay, the mother of your brother's

teacher."

CHAPTER III.

"OUT OF THE WORLD, AND OUT IN THE WORLD."

The first feeling was surprise, the second, quiet confidence, as the

eyes of the Professorin and Manna met; each found the other different

from the preconceived image.

Manna remembered Eric's tall figure, and his resemblance to the picture

of St. Anthony, and before her stood a short, fair, gray-haired woman.

Frau Dournay had pictured to herself Roland's handsome sister as like

him, and now she saw a slender, delicate creature, who, at first sight,

gave no impression of beauty. A mole on her left cheek, and one on the

right side of her upper lip, were quite conspicuous; her complexion was

rather dark, and her wonderful brown eyes glowed with deep and quiet

warmth upon every one who looked into them.

Manna bowed ceremoniously to the Professorin, who rose and held out her

hand with maternal kindness, saying that she was very glad to become

acquainted with the daughter of her host, while paying a visit to her

friend, the Superior; and she added, with special emphasis, that she

had been so fortunate as to become quite intimate with Manna's mother.

"Is my mother well?" asked Manna, with a sweet tone of warmth in her

low and quiet voice. The Professorin told her of her mother's health,

and added that the doctor said he had never known her so constantly

cheerful as now.

"Now, I have a request to make," she continued in an animated tone;

"since I have had the good fortune to be your parents' guest, I have

insisted that the daily course of your brother's studies should not be

in the least interfered with, and now let me beg you, my dear young

lady, to go on with your usual occupations. I shall have the pleasure

of dining with you, and after dinner, I shall be very glad if you will

spare me a quarter of an hour."

"If you have any private message for Manna," said the Superior, "I will

leave you together."

"I have not any private message."

Manna gave the Professorin her hand, and left the room. She did not

know what to make of it all; why had she been summoned when there was

so little to be said to her? It offended her a little to be so pushed

about by a stranger--for the lady was a stranger. But as she walked

through the long passage, she still saw before her the sincere and

gentle countenance of the stranger, smiling at her as if saying, You

are a strange child!

Manna returned thoughtfully to her cell; she looked out of the window

and saw Pranken just entering a boat with his horse, and he was soon on

the opposite shore.

"Ah, Herr von Pranken!" cried a loud voice, and the echo repeated the

sound.

What voice was that?

Pranken hurried up the bank and vanished behind the willows.

Manna longed for the time when the world would be shut out from her,

and no more unrest could come over her, for now she was deeply

disturbed. There was Pranken; here, the tutor's mother--what did it all

mean? She took her book of devotions, but could not succeed in drawing

her thoughts from the subjects which occupied them.

In the mean time, the Professorin was listening to the Superior's

account of Manna's strange nature, which seemed really to hold two

natures within it, one, humble and submissive, almost without a will of

its own; the other, struggling, defiant, and self-willed. She had a

true, earnest character, too serious, perhaps, for a girl of seventeen;

she was often unable to, hold her feelings under control, but who could

always do that at her age? A weight lay on her spirits which was

uncontrollable; it plainly had its source in the child's keen sense of

the discord between her parents and its influence upon herself. The

Superior asked Frau Dournay to tell her more of the characteristic

peculiarities of the parents, but she evaded the subject.

The appearance, as well as the bearing, of the two ladies offered a

sharp contrast. The Professorin's figure was full, and in her face

there was a constant expression of wide-awake animation; her hands were

round and plump; the Superior was tall and thin, her expression severe

and earnest, as if just a moment before she had given some positive

order, or was on the point of giving one; her hands were long and

perfectly shaped. Both women had experienced hard trials: the

Professorin had won a gentle, smiling content; the Superior, a complete

preparation to meet all events with firm and stoical endurance.

The first greeting between these early friends, after nearly thirty

years of separation, had been a strange one, the Superior not hearing,

or seeming not to hear, that Frau Dournay addressed her just as she had

in the old days.

"I did not think I should ever see you again in this world," she had

said directly, and when the Professorin tried to recall reminiscences

of their youth, she had replied that she knew the past no longer; she

had destroyed all its mementoes, and recognized only a future, the sole

object that ought to occupy our thoughts.

The Superior noticed that this distant manner of speaking startled her

old friend, and she said, with the same composure, that she made no

distinction among the relations and acquaintances of her early life; no

one was nearer to her or farther from her, and that any one who could

not attain this state ought not to devote herself to a spiritual life.

The Professorin felt as if she had been turned off and shown out of the

house, but she was calm enough to say:--

"Yes, you always had a strength of mind which used to frighten me, but

now I admire it."

The Superior smiled; then, as if angry at having been betrayed into any

self-satisfaction by this civil speech, she said,--

"Dear Clara, I beg you not to tempt me into vanity. I stand at my post,

and have a strict watch to keep, until the Lord of Hosts shall call me

to himself. Formerly, I must confess, I did not realize that you and I

lived in different worlds; in mine, it is one's duty not to rely on

one's own strength."

With all this self-denial, it seemed to the Professorin that the

Superior spoke of the power and the greatness of the sphere in

which she moved, with that pride, or at least with that lofty

self-confidence, shown by all who belong to a great and powerful

community. To the Superior, on the other hand, she seemed like an

isolated, detached atom, floating it knew not whither.

They soon found, however, a point on which they could sympathize, in

speaking of the difficult task of educating the young.

The Superior was rich in experience, while the Professorin depended

almost entirely on the precepts and opinions of her departed husband;

and now that she took the attitude of a scholar, and listened

gratefully, gentler thoughts rose within the Superior, who had felt

that she had been somewhat harsh towards the excellent woman; and in

this mood, she imparted some things that she really meant to hold back.

She told Frau Dournay that, at first, Manna's position in the convent

had been a very hard one, for a strange thing had happened. Her

entrance into the convent seemed to bring about a revolution. Two

Americans from the best families were then there, and they were not

willing to sit at the same table with the Creole, for such Manna

seemed; they told their fellow-pupils that, in their native country,

such half-bloods always travelled in separate cars on the railroads,

and, even in church, had places set apart for them. And as most of the

children were from noble German families, they united in a protest

against Manna's presence, without her knowing anything of it herself.

While she slept, three of the pupils had examined her nails, in the

presence of a nun, and as no black spots were found on them, it was

proved that both parents were of pure blood. Manna was tolerated, and

soon succeeded in winning the blue ribbon by her quick mind and great

industry.

The Professorin held back the words which rose to her lips, for she was

resolved to keep quiet and arouse no discussion; but her lips trembled

as she longed to tell the Superior that it was her duty to have shown

the children, by precept and example, that there can be no distinction

of blood before God, and that such exclusiveness was impious and

barbarous.

Frau Dournay had to exercise still more self-control when the Superior

asked her to be kind enough to fold her hands when grace was said at

dinner. The color flushed into her face, as she listened, and

answered,--

"My husband is gone to his eternal home, and I know that when he stands

before the judgment-seat the Holy Spirit will say to him: Thou hast

lived according to the purest convictions of thy soul; thou hast

honestly examined thyself, and hast attempted and done only what thou

couldst do in all sincerity. At our table, we had no formal prayer, but

before we sat down to eat and drink, each of us spent a minute in

silent self-communion, and in the thought of what it really is to renew

our existence from the Fountain of life; and our meal was consecrated

by pure and good thoughts."

"Well, well, I did not mean to wound you," said the Superior. "I heard

with sympathy that you had lost your husband, for whose sake you

sacrificed yourself so nobly and gladly."

"I was happy with my husband," replied the Professorin; "our love grew

stronger every day. But love for a lover or a husband is always dwelt

on; there is another kind of love, which, though very different, is

wonderfully fresh and noble, and I think I know it. Forgive me for

saying it, but I mean that it seems as if love only rightly begins when

one has a high-minded, excellent son."

"I am glad that you are so happy; but tell me sincerely whether you

have not found that of ten married women, nine, at least, are unhappy."

The Professorin was silent, and the Superior continued,--

"Your silence is assent, and now look at the great difference; among a

hundred nuns you find scarcely one unhappy one."

Frau Dournay was still silent; she did not wish to debate this

assertion: she was a guest, and would not try to convert or correct;

but the Superior seemed to try to draw her out as she asked,--

"Do you know a more unhappy position than that of a girl who knows

herself, and whom others know, to be the heiress of millions? Is she to

believe in the love of frail human creatures? Is she to believe that

she is wooed for her own sake? There is nothing for her, but to give

herself and her wealth into the hands of the Eternal. This I say to

you--I know not what commission you have, and even if you have none,

you can report it. We do not try to gain Manna and her future wealth,

we insist that she shall go back into the world, and return to us only

on her own free decision. There is neither compulsion nor intimidation

on our part, but it is our duty to protect those who prefer the

imperishable to the perishable, wherever they may be. Now you know all,

and we will say no more on the subject."

The Superior left her, and Frau Dournay walked out alone upon the

island. It seemed to her that it would be a bold act, one of

unjustifiable rashness indeed, to take this child by force, even the

force of affection, from this sphere where she lived at peace and

wished to end her life. She stood on the shore, and almost without

knowing why, allowed herself to be taken across to the main-land, where

she was not a little astonished to find Herr Sonnenkamp and Herr von

Pranken, taking wine together, under the shady lindens of the inn.

Pranken was dressed so strangely that she thought she was mistaken, and

she was about to turn back; but she heard her name called, and

approached the two men in the garden.

Sonnenkamp was in high spirits, declaring himself very fortunate to

have met his friend Pranken here; he considered it a fine thing that

the Baron had changed himself into a husbandman, hinting that he

himself had once been something of the kind; then he said,--

"We have no secrets from our friend, will Manna go home with us, Frau

Professorin?"

The Professorin replied that not a word had been said on the subject,

and that it seemed hardly to be wished; it would be well to let Manna

complete her time at the convent, and certainly to refrain from all

compulsion.

Pranken agreed very emphatically, but Sonnenkamp was much put out; it

seemed to him dreadful that his daughter should be living here in the

midst of a crowd of other girls, when a free and happy life was waiting

for her.

The noon-day bell rang from the Convent, and Frau Dournay said she must

go back. Sonnenkamp accompanied her to the shore, and there said in a

low voice:--

"Do not trouble yourself about Pranken. We will leave my daughter free

in every respect."

The Professorin returned to the island; the children were already at

table when she entered the dining-room; she stood with folded hands

behind her chair for a few moments before seating herself. When dinner

was over, and thanks had been returned, the Superior said to Manna,--

"Now go with the friend of your family."

Frau Dournay and Manna walked towards the shady grove on the upper end

of the island; and Heimchen, who was quite confiding towards the

Professorin, went with them; but she was quite willing to sit down with

a book, under a tree, and wait till they came back for her.

"But you must not take Manna away with you," cried the child from her

low seat; they both started, for the child had given utterance, from an

instinctive feeling, to the fear of one and the hope of the other.

CHAPTER IV.

THE IRON MUST ENTER THINE OWN SOUL.

For a long time neither uttered a word; at last the Professorin said,--

"You seem to be called to a higher life, from having been obliged in

early youth to suffer so hard an experience, and to feel deeply the

discord among men."

"I? How?" asked Manna. "What do you know?" She trembled.

"I know," answered the Professorin, "that you have suffered under that

cruel burden which weighs upon your great and noble father-land."

"My father-land? I? Speak more plainly."

"It pains me that I tear open a wound which is scarred over, but this

scar is a mark of honor for you, and it is not your fault, my child,

that you are set in the midst of this life-struggle."

"I?"

"Yes."

"How? Tell me all; what do you know?"

"I mean that it should elevate you to have been obliged to bear

humiliation and bitterness in your own person; it gives you a loftier

consecration."

"Tell me plainly what you mean."

With an altered tone, like the hiss of a serpent. Manna spoke sharply

and angrily; her gentle eyes sparkled restlessly.

"Heaven knows," said the Professorin, "I would not wound you; no,

protecting and blessing you, would I lay my hand upon you."

She tried to place her hand on Manna's head, but the girl shrank back

and cried:--

"Tell me distinctly, who knows it? What do you know? Pray speak."

"I know nothing, except that you had to suffer severely on your

entrance into the convent; that two American girls took you for a

half-blood, and would not associate with you."

"Yes, yes, that's it! Now I know why they examined my nails, and Anna

Sotway stood by, Oh, it's well! it's well! I thank thee, holy God, that

thou hast suffered me to experience this. In myself, in my own person,

I was to feel the suffering that a slave feels in being examined! Why

did they not open my veins? I thank thee, O God! But why dost thou

suffer them to worship thee, and then to scorn thee in thy creatures?

Then it was not because I tried to be reverent and obedient, no, but

because I was of pure blood, that I was tolerated here! Pah!"

It was a different being who spoke these words, and cried aloud in the

wood:--

"Ye trees, why does each of you grow after its kind, and blossom and

grow green and flourish, warmed by the same sun, and with the birds

singing in your branches? Alas! alas! where am I?"

"In the right path," answered the Professorin. Manna gazed at her as if

she were a spirit, and she continued:--

"A pure spirit is speaking again through you, my child; you have spoken

truth. When Lessing said, 'I would not have all trees covered with the

same bark,' he had no presentiment that his spirit would manifest

itself anew here in the cloister, in a child just waking to life. His

pure and holy spirit is between us now, my child, and I think Lessing

would say: Forgive them; they will learn that God alone is constant,

while the races of men are only the ever-varying, ever-returning

figures of a dream."

Manna appeared hardly to have heard her, for now she grasped her arm

asking:--

"Did you not tell me, that you were specially in the confidence of my

mother?"

"Yes."

"And has she told you the secret too?"

"I do not understand you."

"Speak openly with me. I know all."

"Your mother has told me no secret."

Manna seized the cross on her breast convulsively, and gazed silently

before her for a long time.

With heart-felt earnestness, the Professorin expressed her deep regret

at having moved her so greatly, and her desire not to force herself

upon her, but to be her true friend.

Manna made no answer. At last she turned and kissed the lips of her

startled companion.

"I kiss the lips which have spoken the dreadful words, and all the

rest. Yes, I must experience it, I, myself. I believe that I am now

first consecrated as the sacrifice."

The Mother stood helpless before this enigmatical being, and Manna at

last promised to be quite calm. She seated herself on a bench which

stood under a fir-tree, leaned back against the tree, and gazed up at

the sky.

"Why," she said to herself, "does there now come no voice to us from

the air? Ah, I would so gladly follow it forth over mountain and

valley, to darkness and death."

Manna wept; the Professorin reminded her of her promise to be quite

calm, but the girl declared she could not, it grieved her so to be torn

from this place, which she must leave, since she could not be true in

it. She would be living falsely, because people had not been true to

her.

Now, for the first time, the Professorin understood that Manna had

known nothing of what had passed, and she shuddered at what she had

done. She mourned over having so disturbed Manna's young soul, saying

that she could never forgive herself. And now Manna turned, and tried

to calm and console her unhappy companion.

"Believe me, pray believe me," she cried, holding up her clasped hands,

"only the truth can make us free, and that is the dreadful thing, that

the park, and the house, and all the splendor are lies--No, that I did

not mean--but one thing I beg, do not repent, when you have left me,

that you told me what you did; it does not hurt me, it helps me. Ah, I

beg--it helps me. I had to know it, and it is well."

The Professorin composed herself, and as she praised Manna's truthful

impulses, the girl shook her head, saying:--

"I will not be praised, I do not deserve it; I do not deserve the whole

truth, for I am hiding something myself."

The Professorin felt what a heavy weight she had brought upon the

child, and she explained to her how the Superior had cured her

troubles, like a physician who does not tell his patient all. Manna

gazed wonderingly at her, as she said:--

"I am sorry that I too have not been quite sincere with you."

"You too?"

"Yes, I have not told you that your father came here with me; that he

is waiting for my return on the other shore, and hoping that you will

go home with us."

Manna rose and sat down again, hastily. "The father hides from his

child and sends strangers!" she murmured to herself. "Come with me to

the Superior," she suddenly exclaimed.

She seized the Professorin's hand, and drew her towards the convent.

Heimchen came towards them, crying:--

"No, Manna, you must not go away and leave me here alone."

"Come with us," answered Manna, taking the child by the hand.

She went to the Superior and asked permission to go with Frau Dournay

to her father, who was waiting for her on the main-land.

"Send for him to come here."

"No, I would rather go to him."

Permission was granted. It was difficult for Manna to free herself from

Heimchen, who could be pacified only by Manna's solemn promise to

return.

Manna sat gazing into the water while they were in the boat. With Frau

Dournay, she entered the garden of the inn, where they found Sonnenkamp

and Pranken sitting in the shade of the arbor.

"You are going home with us?" cried Sonnenkamp to his daughter.

She received his embrace, but did not return it. Pranken greeted Manna

joyfully, and as she extended her hand to him, said smiling:--

"I have hardened my hand, but my heart is still soft, perhaps too

soft."

Manna cast down her eyes. There was some merry jesting about the manner

in which Pranken had settled himself here in the neighborhood. He

described pleasantly how his new life struck him; there was a fresh

vigor in his bearing, and a tone of warm feeling in all his words. He

saw with satisfaction what impression his deportment made upon Manna,

who said, at last, that she believed she might speak openly before this

gentleman and lady, who were not really strangers though not members of

her own family. She was not yet quite resolved, but she felt a real

longing to leave the convent very soon, or still better, not to return

to it again, letting her father or the Professorin go over to say

good-bye for her.

"May a friend say a word about it?" asked Pranken, as Sonnenkamp loudly

expressed his joy.

Manna begged him to speak, and he explained that, as a friend, he would

urge Manna to act properly and worthily; whatever might have passed, it

was Manna's duty not to break too abruptly the close and holy ties

which had united her with the convent, and, above all, with the

Superior; hardness and ingratitude towards others left a weight and

bitterness in the soul. He must believe, that, as Manna had entered the

convent from her own wish and a pure resolve, she would leave it in all

kindness and friendly feeling. It seemed to him the right course that

Manna should return for a short time, to take leave of her companions

and the holy sisterhood quietly and considerately. He repeated, that

though he desired nothing more earnestly than to have Manna return to

the outer world as soon as possible, and as fully as possible, still he

considered it the duty of a friend to save from remorse and inward

disquiet one to whom he stood in any near relation. There was more than

excellence, there was a real nobility, in Pranken's manner as he said

all this, and various were the looks and thoughts of the three who were

watching him.

Sonnenkamp was angry, and yet he said to himself: "After all,

aristocratic blood knows what's the proper thing."

The Professorin believed that Pranken meant to win Manna anew by these

noble sentiments; Manna herself was quite subdued.

"You are right," she exclaimed, as she extended her hand and held

Pranken's firmly. "You show me what is right. I thank you, and will

follow your advice."

Sonnenkamp was beside himself as he saw his dearest wish again

disappointed; but still greater was his astonishment, when the

Professorin expressed her acquiescence.

After Manna had begged Pranken to avoid any meeting with her until she

returned home, they all walked down to the shore, and the two ladies

returned to the island.

Heimchen, who had wept constantly, had already been put to bed, and was

still mourning that Manna had gone. Manna went to her and found her

crying, and her pillow wet with tears; she dried her eyes and talked to

her till she went to sleep; and while pacifying her, and promising all

sorts of good things, she became calmer herself.

CHAPTER V.

NIGHT AND MORNING AT THE CONVENT.

Until it was quite late, Manna walked up and down the broad pathway on

the island, holding the Superior and the Professorin by the hand. It

seemed to her, that two loving potencies, each of which had its own

valid claim, were contending to get possession of her.

It would be difficult to say how they came upon the topic, but the two

ladies were discussing the subject of dogmatic belief. The Professorin

maintained that salvability consisted in a willingness to perceive and

acknowledge a wrong impulse, an error, or a transgression. The Superior

agreed with this, but showed that one was always liable to return to a

false view in the highest things, if a fixed and unalterable revealed

doctrine, continually published anew through some infallible medium,

did not provide a remedy against error; otherwise, one never knew

whether he had not fallen into it afresh, and can never be freed from

the pain of choosing.

The Superior had always a positive belief to fall back upon, while the

Professorin was obliged to find some new basis and reason for every

question that came up, which made her appear unsettled and doubtful.

And this apparent indecision was increased by the feeling she had of

not being justified in contending against a faith so firm and so

beneficent in its influence. An unrest, like that of a spy, who, from

the highest patriotic motives, inspects an enemy's camp, characterized

her whole manner, and she blamed herself for having undertaken the

commission. But she was now at the post, and must defend her views.

Wishing to find some impregnable position, she represented to Manna

that her father wanted to organize a general plan of systematic

charity, and that it would be a noble vocation for her to take part in

it. The Superior waited for Manna to reply, and she now said:--

"My father's donations do not fall into the right hands; we can do

nothing but restore the property to him who alone has the right to

determine what use shall be made of it."

There was more in Manna's reply than appeared on the surface.

The Professorin remarked that every poor man was a messenger of mercy,

and every one who needed help made a demand for sacrifices; that it was

not enough to bestow gifts, but one must personally devote himself to

the distressed. The alms was not the important thing, but the pains

which one must take on the supplicant's account. How often a man, as he

goes along the street in winter, well wrapped up in his furs, bestows

an alms upon a poor, freezing beggar! For him to unbutton his coat, and

to look for something to give, is of more account than the gift itself,

at least to the giver.

Manna answered that women could not do such a work by themselves. The

Superior joined in, saying that she had advised decidedly against

Manna's taking the veil, for it was to be feared that she had no

true vocation for it. Then she added in a sharp tone to the

Professorin:--"We are wholly indifferent to the accusation of having

tried to get possession of the child's property; we do not despise the

wealth, we can do a great deal of good with it; but it is the child's

soul that we value, and we do not stop to inquire whether worldlings

believe it or not."

The Professorin was glad to find herself at last in the cell where she

was to sleep. She had never slept at a convent, and she had again the

disagreeable feeling of being a traitress and a spy. She said to

herself with a smile:--

"I am rejoiced now that I forgot Parker's book; it would be a fresh

treachery to have and to read his words and his thoughts here in this

house."

She gave up the purpose of exerting an influence over Manna, for here

were prior experiences which were beyond her control, and relations

that were involved in obscurity. A deep sorrow preyed upon the child,

which could only be revealed at the confessional, and which perhaps

there only could find relief.

The Professorin was deeply disturbed, and had troubled dreams. She

seemed to be in the midst of Wallenstein's camp, and in fetters as a

spy; she was being interrogated by the sergeant of the guard, when, all

of a sudden, he was changed into Professor Einsiedel, who said to

her:--

"Be not afraid, I have influence on every one here, I will set you at

liberty."

Then she was standing in the midst of the court-circle, and all were

laughing at the _vivandiere_--years ago when she was a young,

frolicsome girl, she had once taken that part--and now, as she met the

glance of her son; she felt ashamed of her appearance.

These dreams whirled through her brain in strange confusion. She was

rejoiced, on waking, to find that it was all a dream.

The hour for rising at the convent was a very early one, but long

before the matin bell of the church rang, the Professorin had dressed,

and stood watching from her cell the breaking day. The impressions of

her troubled dreams faded like the mists on the river, which were now

struggling with the dawning light. She dwelt in imagination upon the

hundreds of young souls who now lay asleep, preparing to meet a

peaceful future. She thought upon the nuns who had renounced life, to

whom the day brought no event of personal interest, nothing but the

uniform round of duty.

She shuddered as she thought of venturing to disturb such a life.

There may be many incidental and casual irregularities here, she

thought, but a holy will has authority over these spirits; and at this

early morning hour, a saying of her husband's recurred to her:--

"You can oppose an established positive religion only by having more

religion than is embodied in it. The idea of the pure is persecuted,

hunted down, obscured, in the world; and the hand must be sure of its

high consecration, which ventures to attack a sanctuary of that idea."

The morning sun had become lord over the mist, shining brightly over

river and mountains. The convent bell rang, and the great house was all

astir.

The Professorin went down, and knelt behind a pillar; the sisters and

the children assembled together.

She remained until the morning service had ended, and then going into

the dining-hall, she begged Manna and the Superior to permit her to

take leave. They accompanied her to the shore.

The Professorin exhorted Manna to stay at the convent, and devote

herself to reflection and pure thought. She spoke with such earnestness

that the Superior, taking her by the hand, uttered in a low tone what

was evidently a prayer.

The Professorin perceived that her old friend was praying in her

behalf. And why should there not be just as good grounds for this form,

as for an inward thought and wish for another, on whom one would invoke

every blessing, unexpressed in words? With a light heart, she was set

over to the main-land.

Sonnenkamp was surprised that she did not have Manna with her; but she

said, in explanation, that she would not interfere any farther in this

matter. She went back with Sonnenkamp to the villa. On board the boat,

she sketched out in full the plan of an organized system of charity,

which must be so arranged that Manna could go from one sanctuary into

another.

Sonnenkamp listened in silence, but in no pleasant humor. The whole

world seemed to have entered into a conspiracy against him, to make of

him a sanctified hypocrite.

Yesterday, Pranken had made the same demand upon him, and he had said

in reply, that it was a contemptible thing for the very nobility to be

desirous of playing the hypocrite; but Pranken had insisted principally

upon the religious obligation.

Sonnenkamp had shrugged his shoulders, for the man kept his mask on

even when he was alone with him. He only consented after Pranken had

added, that, by this means, the Court would not only be justified in

conferring the title of nobility, but would feel bound to do it. Here

now was Frau Dournay making a similar demand; and this was so far good,

that her intentions were most likely honest.

The journey home was not very animated, for they were returning from a

bootless errand. Sonnenkamp was disturbed because he was called upon to

do this and that, and no object had yet been accomplished.

CHAPTER VI.

THE FORBIDDEN FRUIT IN EDEN.

A strange spirit, meanwhile, made its appearance at Villa Eden. It was

kept in concealment, and yet had nothing spectral; it was bright and

luminous, and yet produced a great hurly-burly.

The morning after the departure of Eric's mother, Roland had gone to

the vine-covered cottage, to get a book out of the library for Eric.

With the simple desire of seeing how it looked now the Mother was away,

he had entered the open door of her room. An open book was lying upon

the table, and on the fly-leaf there was written in English: To my

friend Dournay--Theodore Parker.

Roland was startled. This is the man, then, whom the Mother had spoken

of as a saint a few days ago, and whom he was to get acquainted with by

and by. He took the book and secreted it.

At noon, he asked permission to go and see Claus, and it was given.

Eric remained at home, for he wanted to finish a letter to Professor

Einsiedel that he had begun some time ago. But Roland did not go to see

Claus; he sat down under the lofty willows by the river-bank, steadily

reading, with occasional glances at the stream.

What does this mean? Here is a champion, an inspired one, a

God-revering champion, fighting for civilization and against slavery.

He read of a man, whose name was John Brown, who was hanged on the

gallows at Harper's Ferry for his attempts to abolish slavery. He read

and learned how Parker had prophesied a mighty struggle; and these

words fell into the youth's soul like a spark of fire: "All the great

charters of humanity are written in blood."

He read on and on, until he could see no longer for the darkness. And

now it occurred to him that he had meant to call upon Claus, and he

hurried towards the village.

Eric met him as he was going, and was very angry at being deceived.

"Where have you been?" asked Eric.

"With this man;" handing Eric the book.

Roland had eaten forbidden fruit from the tree of knowledge, and Eric

was surprised to see how deep an impression had been made upon the

youth. A new and difficult task was before him, to keep the youth from

saying anything in his father's presence.

"Who is Brown?" inquired Roland. "Can you tell me about him?" Eric told

him. He narrated the martyr's history, and dwelt with emphasis on the

fact, that even in our day life is offered as a sacrifice, and that a

pure self-surrender raises to the sublime even the man wearing a

captain's gay uniform of the present day. He wanted to show,

incidentally, that the costume of every age and every condition in life

could be the symbolic expression of the highest greatness; but Roland

did not go along with him, and he had the apparently difficult task of

justifying, or, at least, of explaining the position of Sonnenkamp, who

had incontrovertibly taken the opposite side.

"Yes, yes," exclaimed Roland; "now I remember you said, when we were

with the Russian at Wolfsgarten, 'You could not imagine that a white

boy and a negro boy could be comrades.' Are you, too, a friend of

slavery?"

Eric tried to explain his meaning; and, while striving to reconcile the

difference, he was pleased to notice how open the youth's soul was to

every impression, and how tenaciously it clung to things spoken of only

in a cursory and incidental way.

Eric sat with Roland until it was very late; he was obliged to satisfy

his ingenuous mind, and this was almost the hardest task that had ever

been laid upon him. The youth was to be made to perceive that there was

another way of considering the question, one that regarded slavery as

justifiable and a righteous necessity; he was never to let his father

know that he considered him in the wrong, and that he had happened to

become acquainted, through the Professorin, with a spirit that ought

not to have been conjured up in this house. Eric called to mind his

mother, who had admonished him, with reason, that he was to adopt that

course of instruction for Roland which was necessary, and not that

which the youth himself preferred. Circumstances now rendered it

necessary to follow only that track which the youth had entered upon

for himself. It was a matter of rejoicing that he had of himself struck

out the path; it was just what all education proposed: and now was he

to turn aside from this track, and to shatter in pieces the abiding

fundamental principle. Thou shalt, and thou shalt not?

"It seems to me like a dream," Roland went on to say; "a great negro

once held me in his arms; I remember distinctly all about him; I

remember his woolly hair, and how I pulled him by it; his face was

smooth, without any beard at all."

"The negroes have no growth of beard," added Eric, and the youth

continued, dreamily:--

"I have been carried by negroes--by negroes."

He continued to repeat the word in a lower and lower tone, and then

became silent. Suddenly he passed his hand over his brow, and asked,--

"Are the people who are slaves fond of their children? Do you know any

song they sing?"

Eric had very little to say in reply. Roland wanted to know how all the

ancient nations regarded slavery. Eric could give him only a

superficial statement; he proceeded to open his letter to Professor

Einsiedel, and requested that he would tell him what books treated upon

the subject of slavery among the Jews, Greeks, Romans, and especially

the ancient Germans.

When Roland was at last ready to go to bed, he produced Thomas a

Kempis, and placed it beside Theodore Parker.

"I would like to imagine," he said, "how they would regard one another,

if they stood side by side. I fancy Thomas a Kempis to be an extremely

devout, refined monk; and when I imagine Theodore Parker, I think of

him as a grandson or great grandson of Benjamin Franklin."

Eric was more and more amazed, for he saw how deeply Roland had thought

about them both.

Thomas a Kempis makes men recluses, leads them continually into

themselves, and then above the human world; Parker also leads men into

themselves, but afterwards out of themselves and into the world around

them.

When Roland and Eric went, the next day, to post the letter to

Professor Einsiedel, they saw the boat coming up the river, on which

were the Mother and Sonnenkamp. They made a signal, and repaired to the

landing. Roland was astonished that Manna had not come with them, for

his father had promised to bring her. Sonnenkamp went on in advance

with Eric, and asked after the household. He seemed in a very bad

humor.

Roland detained the Mother, and when the others were out of hearing, he

asked her:--

"Did Manna tell you too that she was an Iphigenia?"

"No. What did she mean by that?"

"I don't know."

The Mother pressed her lips together; she had some idea of what she

meant; she understood her lamentation, and her thankfulness to God, for

having called her to endure the extreme of woe. She inquired about the

connection in which the expression had been used, but Roland

interrupted her by telling her that he had read the book which she had

forgotten.

The Mother was startled, but felt more at ease when Roland related to

her that Eric had set him right in the matter, and that he himself

would be sure to keep the secret.

Nevertheless, she was deeply troubled, on reaching the villa, at having

brought hither a spirit which could not dwell under the roof. The

freedom of her soul was taken away, for that which she had kept in

concealment had now begun to exert an influence openly. It was no

longer subject to her control, and it might suddenly appear in a

frightful and perplexing form.

Frau Ceres was sick again. Fraeulein Perini could not be spared a

moment, and sent her thanks for the kindly greeting of the Professorin

and Sonnenkamp.

Like a child who is always bright and cheerful, always living in the

present moment, disturbed by no confusion, and no subtleties of

thought,--so appeared the Major, and every one took delight in his

steadfast and natural equability. He thought it was well that Manna had

not returned now; when the castle was completed, it would be just the

nicest thing: out of the convent into the castle. He should be glad

when they were all together again; he couldn't stand this everlasting

starting off and bursting away from each other like a bomb-shell; there

wasn't a better and finer place than right here in the country, and

they couldn't get anywhere more than sky, and water, and mountains, and

trees.

The Major cheered up the company, who were sitting at the tea-table in

a strangely absent mood. The Professorin afterwards accompanied him

home. She sat talking with Fraeulein Milch until it was quite late, and

appointed her as first assistant in the charitable organization. She

seemed exactly fitted for it, as she knew everybody and everybody's

circumstances. She desired that, for the first thing, a dozen sewing

machines should be distributed in the surrounding villages; she would

herself teach the women and girls how to use them.

The Major and Fraeulein Milch accompanied the Mother back to the villa

by starlight. She was refreshed and strengthened. Her soul was

peaceful, and a saying of Goethe's seemed to be sounding within

her:--"Thou canst not perceive what thou art by reflection, but only by

seeking to perform thy duty."

She had a work before her that would uplift her and the whole

neighborhood.

CHAPTER VII.

A NEW DOOR IN THE WALL.

The Professor's widow accompanied the Doctor for several days in his

professional rounds. She obtained in this way, by direct observation,

an insight into the country life.

She laid before Sonnenkamp a plan matured by herself and Fraeulein

Milch, which he very readily assented to, especially that part relating

to the furnishing of sewing machines. Besides being an American

"institution," this would create a good deal of talk. He made a trip to

the capital himself, and bought the machines.

He took great pleasure in hearing the widow speak of the satisfaction

she derived from having the ability to do so much good, formerly

through the Princess, and now through Herr Sonnenkamp.

"How does it happen," he inquired of her, "that the poor, or the

comparatively poor, are united together so much more closely than the

rich?"

"I have never reflected upon the matter," she replied with an

embarrassed smile, "but if I should now express an opinion upon it, I

should say, that the rich man clings to his property, and is obliged to

think of himself; he can't do otherwise. He is not permitted to survey

the lot of others; his soul, his eye, if I may use the expression, does

not have, the beseeching glance of him who sits forlorn by the wayside.

But the poor man is hoping, waiting; he has nothing but a bundle in his

hands, or probably nothing but his empty hands; he is independent of

others, and dependent on them too."

Sonnenkamp was very eloquent in praise of this considerate, indulgent

view, as he termed it; and the Professorin was delighted with the

polite manner and the delicacy of this man, apparently so bad and

selfish.

"Perhaps," she continued, blushing deeply, "perhaps we might take an

illustration from the animal world."

"In what way?"

She was silent, and only replied after Sonnenkamp had repeated the

question:--

"I will give you my thought, crude as it is. I was thinking of the

beasts of prey who live singly; and wolves only herd together when

there is some common booty to be got, the rest of the time, each living

by himself. The herbivorous animals, on the contrary, live together in

herds, and afford a common protection."

She interrupted herself smiling, and then continued:--

"My wisdom is of yesterday, and it is not worth very much. The

field-guard, Claus, told me that, in autumn, the birds which feed upon

grain assemble in flocks, but those which live upon insects do not."

Sonnenkamp was very amiable. The Professorin added in continuation:--

"But yet the granivorous birds are no more virtuous than the

insectivorous; each kind lives in accordance with its own law."

Sonnenkamp became more and more charmed with the Professorin; she

spread his table with viands which could not be imported from abroad,

and which the garden did not supply.

The journals, day after day, now published Herr Sonnenkamp's

praiseworthy endeavors to ameliorate the condition of the people. The

Cabinetsraethin came, and congratulated him upon the excellent result,

adding that, according to a report from her husband, this noble deed of

Herr Sonnenkamp had been noticed in the highest quarter.

Sonnenkamp was now exceedingly zealous. He was anxious that there

should be no intermission in the public notices, and that something

should be said about him every day. Pranken, however, who had returned

from his farming escapade, showed that it would be better to hold up a

little, and then to come down upon the public with a fresh sensation.

He had evidently heard of the good impression which the Professorin had

made at the convent, and of the earnest exhortation to Manna; and when

Sonnenkamp unfolded to him his plan of having the Professorin reside

there permanently, he immediately assented to it.

A path was laid out from the villa to the vine-covered house, through

the beautiful meadows and along the river-bank. Sonnenkamp invited the

Professorin, on a certain day, to accompany him into the garden, and

all the family must go with them.

A new gateway had been made in the wall which surrounded the park.

Sonnenkamp said that the Professorin should be the first one to pass

through it. He gave her the key, and she opened the gate. She went

through it and along the pathway, followed by the whole family, and

Pranken among them.

They proceeded to the vine-covered cottage, and the Professorin was

amazed to find here all her household furniture, and the library of her

husband arranged in good order.

Aunt Claudine was here too; for Sonnenkamp had contrived that she

should be released from Clodwig.

Sonnenkamp introduced, with a sort of pride, his valet Joseph, who had

made all these arrangements, as a native son of the university.

The Professorin expressed her thanks to Joseph, and shook hands with

him.

Pretty soon the Major came; and when the Professorin inquired after

Fraeulein Milch, he stammeringly made an apology in her behalf. It was

plainly wrong in his view, that Fraeulein Milch should so persistently

refuse to go into society.

The Professorin had not recovered from her amazement and satisfaction

when Clodwig and Bella arrived. Provision had been made for a cheerful

repast in the garden, and Roland gave expression to the general

feeling, when he said:--

"Now I have a grandmother and an aunt, safe in their nest."

In the evening, Eric received a large package of books and a letter

from Professor Einsiedel, and also a large sheet of memoranda. He

commended Eric's intention of writing a treatise upon the idea and

nature of slavery, as it would prove a very fertile theme.

Eric put away the books, for he regarded it as a fortunate thing that

Roland's thoughts were occupied neither upon slavery nor free labor,

nor any kindred topic, but with something entirely different.

The son of the Cabinetsraethin, the cadet, was now at the newly acquired

country-seat, on furlough, and he exhorted Roland to be diligent, so as

to be able before long to enter the military school.

Roland was now wholly bent upon entering the highest class, at the

earliest possible moment. He spoke of it daily to his father and

Pranken. The father one day took him aside and said:--

"My child, it is well, and I am glad that you are so diligent in

getting fitted, but you will not enter--take notice, I show my respect

for you by this communication; I look upon you as a grown-up and mature

man."

He stopped, and Roland asked,--

"When is it that I am to enter?"

"Come nearer, and I will whisper it to you; you are to enter when you

are a noble."

"I a noble? and you too?"

"Yes, all of us; and for your sake I must become ennobled, as you will

see by and by. Do you feel glad at being made a noble?"

"Do you know, father, when I first began to respect nobility?"

Sonnenkamp looked at him inquiringly, and Roland continued:--

"At the railroad station, where I saw a crazy, drunken man. Everybody

showed respect for him, because he was a nobleman, a baron. It is a

great thing to be a nobleman."

Roland now gave an account of the meeting on the morning after his

flight, and Sonnenkamp was surprised at the astonishing effect produced

upon him, and at the lasting impression everything made. He now said:--

"Give me your hand, as a pledge that you will say nothing about this to

your master, Eric, until I shall tell him myself. On the word of an

officer."

After some delay and deliberation, Roland gave his hand.

His father now proceeded to explain to him how disagreeable it would be

to enter the military school under a citizen's name, and while there to

be ennobled.

Roland inquired why he was not to say anything about it to Eric.

His father refused to tell him why, demanding unconditional obedience.

And so Roland had now a two-fold secret to keep, one from his father,

and the other from Eric. The youth's soul was distressed, and it found

an odd expression in the question he once put to Eric:--

"Do the negroes in their native land have nobles too?"

"There are no nobles in their own right," replied Eric; "individual men

belong to the nobility only when, and only so long, as others regard

them as such."

Eric had thought that Roland's zeal for the military school had

excluded all his former notions and speculations; but he now saw that

they were still active, and had become connected with odd associations,

which he could not explain to himself satisfactorily. But he took heed

to make no further inquiry.

During his furlough, the son of the Cabinetsraethin was very constant in

attendance upon the lessons given to Roland, and Sonnenkamp, having her

sanction, proposed that the young cadet should leave the school for a

time, and be instructed in company with Roland.

Roland was highly pleased with this plan, but Eric objected; and when

Sonnenkamp stated to him that he had formerly desired that Roland

should have a comrade who should receive instruction with him, Eric

found great difficulty in explaining to him that it was now

inexpedient; that the course of instruction he had undertaken with

Roland was adapted exclusively to him, and that now any comradeship,

and any reference to another's condition and progress, would be only a

disturbing element.

Eric, by this means, alienated not only Herr Sonnenkamp and the

Cabinetsraethin, but also for a time his pupil himself, who was out of

humor and refractory, after the cadet had returned to the capital.

CHAPTER VIII.

STEEL-TRAPS IN THE POETS' GARDEN.

Sonnenkamp prided himself in growing the best wines; but the

traditional account of the joyous celebration of the harvest-home is a

mere fable. In the morning the mists were hanging far and wide over the

valleys, and in the early evening they shut out the whole landscape.

The leaves had fallen from the trees, and the hoar frost glistened on

the bare twigs, when at last the grapes were gathered and pressed.

The Major would not allow it to be thought of for a moment, that they

should omit firing their salute; he took extreme satisfaction in his

two comrades, Eric and Roland, who fired at his word of command, so

that the three reports sounded as one. But this was the whole

celebration of the merry harvest-home.

Fires had been already made at the villa, and Sonnenkamp's pride in

each stove having its own chimney was shown to be well founded. But it

was a truly festive occasion when the Professorin had a fire kindled

for the first time in her sitting-room. She had invited Eric and Roland

to be present, and Fraeulein Milch happened to be there. And as they sat

together before the open fire-place, in serene and homelike content, it

would be hard to say precisely what it was that made them so cheery and

peaceful.

The Mother exhorted Eric to resume his habit of reading aloud, in the

cosy winter evenings, some great poems, and he promised to do so. He

felt that he must make some extra effort to dispel the coldness

produced by his refusal to receive as a pupil the son of the

Cabinetsraethin.

Sonnenkamp, who had an extensive hunting-park, sent out cards inviting

some persons of the best society to a hunting-party. Invitations also

came from the neighbors, and Eric was able to be present with Roland at

a great hunting-party as often as once a week.

Roland was proud of his father's skill in the chase; he was regarded by

all as the leader, and the whole company listened with pleasure to his

accounts of grand hunts in America. He had even made a short excursion

to Algiers, and there shot a lion, whose skin was now under his

writing-table; it was meant for a sleigh-robe, but here in the country,

a merry sleigh-ride was a rare thing.

The supper after the chase, in a large apartment fitted up for the

purpose, was always of the merriest sort. The Major was here in his

element, and officiated as lord of the castle; he spoke of the evenings

which Eric enlivened at Villa Eden by reading the ancient and modern

dramas; he never knew before that there were so many fine things in the

world, and that one individual man could make everything so plain

merely by his voice.

Eric had read aloud almost without exception one evening every week.

The impression made upon the hearers was various. The Major always sat

with his hands devoutly folded; Frau Ceres reclined in her easy-chair,

occasionally opening her eyes, to show that she was not asleep;

Fraeulein Perini was employed with some hand-work, which she prosecuted

steadily, exhibiting no emotion; the Mother and the Aunt sat there

quietly; Sonnenkamp had a standing request that they would excuse his

rudeness. Turning to Roland, he said good-humoredly,--

"Don't get this bad habit--don't get in the way of having a stick in

your hand to whittle."

And so he sat and whittled away, occasionally looking up with a fixed

stare, holding the knife in his right hand and the piece of wood in his

left; then he would resume his whittling.

Roland always seated himself opposite the reader, so that Eric must

look him in the face. Often, until it was very late, Roland would talk

with Eric about the wonderful things he had been listening to.

Eric had been reading Macbeth, and he was glad to hear Roland say,--

"This Lady Macbeth could easily be transformed into a witch, like one

of those who came in at the beginning."

Another time, when Eric had been reading Hamlet, he was not a little

surprised at hearing Roland say to him in the evening, before going to

bed,--

"Strange! Hamlet, in that soliloquy, speaks of no one returning from

the other world, when, only a short time before, the spirit of his

father had appeared, and he appears again afterwards."

One evening, after Eric had read Goethe's Iphigenia, Roland said,--

"I can't make out at all why Manna said once that she was Iphigenia. If

she were Iphigenia, I should be Orestes. I, Orestes? I? Why was it? Do

you understand Manna's meaning?"

Eric said no.

One evening when the Physician and the Priest were present, Sonnenkamp

requested Eric to read aloud Shakespeare's Othello. Eric looked at

Roland. Will not Roland be stirred up to fresh questioning concerning

the negroes? He had no reason he could assign for declining, and he

could contrive no excuse for sending Roland away.

Eric commenced reading. The fulness and flexibility of his voice gave

the requisite expression to each character, and he preserved the proper

distinction between reading and theatrical presentation. He brought out

no strong colors; it was an artistic embodiment that allowed the

outlines of form to appear, but gave no coloring; it was not an

imitation of life, but a simple outline drawing of the general

features, softened but sufficiently defined.

The Doctor nodded to the Mother, as much as to say that Eric's

interpretation was very pleasant.

For the first time, Frau Ceres listened with eager attention, without

leaning back once during the whole evening; she continued bent forward,

and her countenance wore an unusual expression.

Eric read on continuously, and when he was giving the close of

Othello's sorrowful confession of guilt, in a voice struggling with

tears, like one resisting the inclination to weep, great tears ran down

over the pale face of Frau Ceres.

The piece was ended.

Frau Ceres rose quickly, and requested the Mother to accompany her to

her chamber.

Fraeulein Perini and the rest of the ladies went away at the same time.

The men were standing up, and only Roland remained sitting, as if

spell-bound to the chair.

Glancing towards the Doctor, the Major said,--

"Isn't this a really wonderful man?"

The Doctor nodded.

The Priest had his hands folded together; Sonnenkamp surveyed his

whittlings, placing them in a little pile together, just as if they had

been gold-shavings, and even bending down to pick up some that had

fallen upon the floor. Now he straightened himself up and asked Eric,--

"What do you think of Desdemona's guilt?"

"Guilt and innocence," replied Eric, "are not positive natural

conceptions; they are the result of the social and moral laws of

humanity. Nature deals only with the free play of forces, and

Shakespeare's plays exhibit to us only this free play of natural

impulses in men and women."

"That's true," interrupted the priest. "In this work there's nothing

said about religion, for religion would necessarily soften, ameliorate,

and rule over the savage natures, conducting themselves just like

natural forces, or rather would bring them into subjection to the

higher revealed laws."

"Fine, very fine," said Sonnenkamp, who was quite pale; "but permit me

to ask the Captain to give me an answer to my question."

"I can answer your first question," Eric rejoined, "only in the words

of our greatest writer on aesthetics: The poet would characterize a

lion, and, in order to do it, he must represent him as tearing in

pieces a lamb. The guilt of the lamb does not come into question at

all. The lion must act in accordance with his nature. But I think that

the deep tragedy of this drama lies hidden."

"And what do you think it is?"

"This maiden, Desdemona, without mother, brother, or sister, grown up

from childhood among men, might love a hero, whose lyric, childlike

nature, craving love and clinging fast to her, would make him crouch

like a tamed lion at her feet. This submissive strength, renouncing no

element of its wild energy, but, as it were, purified and exalted,

opens the well-spring of that love which covers everything else with

oblivion, overcomes the difference of race, and washes clean out the

black color of the skin.

"When Othello kissed her for the first time, she closed her eyes, and

he kissed her on the eyes; and her eyes are closed not for one instant

merely, but for a long period. But an unparallelled horror, a wild

insanity, would be the result of this shutting of the eyes when

Desdemona should hold in her arms a child, who should appear, in its

whole exterior, strange, abhorrent to her, like some creature that did

not belong to the human race. Out from her heart, crushed and trampled

under foot, there must have come a shriek of agony. A child upon her

breast, a creature so unlike herself! That look, which Hegel describes

as the highest of all that the eye can express, the first look of the

mother upon the child, that first mother's look must have killed

Desdemona, or made her raving mad."

Sonnenkamp, who had all the time been rapidly shifting the whittlings

about with his fingers, now threw them all upon the floor in a heap,

and went up to Eric, holding both hands stretched out at length. His

huge frame trembled with emotion, as he cried out:--

"You are a free man, a freethinker; you are not to be humbugged. You

are the first one that ever gave me a reasonable explanation of this

antipathy. Yes, it's so. The instinct of the poet is wonderfully

prophetic. 'Against all rules of nature!' This is the expression of

Desdemona's father, and this is the whole solution of the problem. On

this expression the whole turns, and every part is in harmony with it.

The result must be, as it is, a product of nature. It's against

nature!"

The men who were present had never before heard Sonnenkamp speak in

this way, and Roland, who had been staring fixedly before him, looked

up as if he must convince himself that it was really his father who was

speaking. In an exultant tone, for he observed the effect produced upon

them all, he continued:--

"Marriage--marriage! The Romans understood what was meant by that.

Where marriage is in violation of nature's laws, there can be no talk

of rights of humanity, equality of rights. Apes, with all their boasted

reason, nothing but apes, are these silly preachers of humanity, who

build up their theories and universal crotchets, without looking at the

facts, and know really nothing of these brutes endowed with speech, who

are not human beings, but everlastingly apish and malicious! Ho, ho!

thou noble friend of humanity!" he exclaimed, striding up and down the

room, "Marry thy daughter to a nigger, do that! do that! Be in terror,

every moment, that he will tear her limb from joint. Hug a black

grandchild! do that, noble friend of humanity! then come to me and

harangue about the equality of the black and the white race!"

Sonnenkamp had clenched his fists, as if he were clutching an

antagonist by the throat; his eyes flashed, his lips opened, and his

jaws snapped together like a tiger leaping upon his prey. He now

suddenly placed his hand upon his breast, as if making a powerful

effort to hold himself in control.

"You, Herr Captain, and the poet, have taken me somewhat by surprise,"

he said, with a constrained smile; and then he again repeated that Eric

had gone to the root of the matter. That a white girl could not become

the wife of a nigger was no prejudice, but a law of nature.

"I thank you," he said in conclusion, turning once more towards Eric;

"you have given me a great deal to think about."

The men looked at each other in astonishment, and the Doctor added, in

a timid way very foreign from his usual manner, that he must give his

assent to this on physiological grounds, for it was a well-known fact

that mixed races, in the third generation, became sterile. A separation

of the races, however, does not exclude human rights, any more than it

excluded human duties; and religion laid them upon all alike.

While saying this he turned towards the Priest, who felt himself called

upon to state that the negroes were susceptible of religious

conviction, and capable of receiving religious instruction, and that

this secured to them the full rights of men.

"Indeed!" exclaimed Sonnenkamp. "Is that the fact? Why then did not the

Church ordain the removal of slavery?"

"Because the Church," replied the Priest quietly, "has nothing to do

with ordaining anything of the kind. The Church directs itself to the

human soul, and prepares it for the heavenly kingdom. In what social

condition the body of man, the outside covering of this soul, may be,

we have nothing to do with ordaining or determining. Neither slavery

nor freedom is a hindrance to the divine life. Our Lord and Master

called the souls of the Jews to enter into the kingdom of heaven whilst

they were Roman citizens, and under subjection. He called all nations

through his apostles, and did not stop to ask about their political

condition and constitution. Our kingdom is the kingdom of souls, which

are one and the same, whether they live in a republic or under a

tyranny, whether their bodies are white or black. We are glad to have

the body free, but it is not our work to make it so."

"Theodore Parker takes a different view," Roland suddenly exclaimed.

As if a bullet bad whistled close to his ears, Sonnenkamp cried,--

"What? Where did you find out about that man? Who told you about him?

How's this?"

Roland trembled all over, for his father seized him by his shoulders

and shook him.

"Father!" he cried out in a manly voice, "I have a free soul too! I am

your son, but my soul is free!"

All were amazed. Nothing more would be said about his voice changing.

Sonnenkamp let go his hold, his breast heaving up and down as he panted

violently for breath. Suddenly he exclaimed,--

"I am very glad, my son; that's noble, that's grand. You are real young

America It's right! fine! splendid!"

They were struck with fresh amazement. This sudden change of mood in

Sonnenkamp took all present by surprise. But he went on in a mild

tone,--

"I am glad that you were not to be frightened. You have good

pluck--it's all right. Now tell me where you found out about Parker?"

Roland gave a true account of matters, except that he said nothing

about Parker's name having been mentioned by the Professorin when they

were making their calls in the town.

"Why didn't you speak of it to me?" asked his father.

"I can keep a secret," replied Roland. "You've tested me yourself on

that score."

"That's true, my son; you have justified my confidence."

"We ought to have gone home a long time ago," said the Major, and this

was the signal for the company to break up.

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