"Go on, go on," said Schmucke; "I shall pe allowed to die in beace, I

bresume?"

"Oh, under any circumstances a man has a right to die," the clerk

answered, laughing; "most of our business relates to wills. But, in my

experience, the universal legatee very seldom follows the testator to

the tomb."

"I am going," said Schmucke. Blow after blow had given him an

intolerable pain at the heart.

"Oh! here comes M. Villemot!" exclaimed La Sauvage.

"Mennesir Fillemod," said poor Schmucke, "rebresent me."

"I hurried here at once," said Villemot. "I have come to tell you that

the will is completely in order; it will certainly be confirmed by the

court, and you will be put in possession. You will have a fine

fortune."

"_I?_ Ein fein vordune?" cried Schmucke, despairingly. That he of all

men should be suspected of caring for the money!

"And meantime what is the justice of the peace doing here with his wax

candles and his bits of tape?" asked La Sauvage.

"Oh, he is affixing seals. . . . Come, M. Schmucke, you have a right

to be present."

"No--go in yourself."

"But where is the use of the seals if M. Schmucke is in his own house

and everything belongs to him?" asked La Sauvage, doing justice in

feminine fashion, and interpreting the Code according to their fancy,

like one and all of her sex.

"M. Schmucke is not in possession, madame; he is in M. Pons' house.

Everything will be his, no doubt; but the legatee cannot take

possession without an authorization--an order from the Tribunal. And

if the next-of-kin set aside by the testator should dispute the order,

a lawsuit is the result. And as nobody knows what may happen,

everything is sealed up, and the notaries representing either side

proceed to draw up an inventory during the delay prescribed by the

law. . . . And there you are!"

Schmucke, hearing such talk for the first time in his life, was

completely bewildered by it; his head sank down upon the back of his

chair--he could not support it, it had grown so heavy.

Villemot meanwhile went off to chat with the justice of the peace and

his clerk, assisting with professional coolness to affix the seals--a

ceremony which always involves some buffoonery and plentiful comments

on the objects thus secured, unless, indeed, one of the family happens

to be present. At length the party sealed up the chamber and returned

to the dining-room, whither the clerk betook himself. Schmucke watched

the mechanical operation which consists in setting the justice's seal

at either end of a bit of tape stretched across the opening of a

folding-door; or, in the case of a cupboard or ordinary door, from

edge to edge above the door-handle.

"Now for this room," said Fraisier, pointing to Schmucke's bedroom,

which opened into the dining-room.

"But that is M. Schmucke's own room," remonstrated La Sauvage,

springing in front of the door.

"We found the lease among the papers," Fraisier said ruthlessly;

"there was no mention of M. Schmucke in it; it is taken out in M.

Pons' name only. The whole place, and every room in it, is a part of

the estate. And besides"--flinging open the door--"look here, monsieur

le juge de la paix, it is full of pictures."

"So it is," answered the justice of the peace, and Fraisier thereupon

gained his point.

"Wait a bit, gentlemen," said Villemot. "Do you know that you are

turning the universal legatee out of doors, and as yet his right has

not been called in question?"

"Yes, it has," said Fraisier; "we are opposing the transfer of the

property."

"And upon what grounds?"

"You shall know that by and by, my boy," Fraisier replied,

banteringly. "At this moment, if the legatee withdraws everything that

he declares to be his, we shall raise no objections, but the room

itself will be sealed. And M. Schmucke may lodge where he pleases."

"No," said Villemot; "M. Schmucke is going to stay in his room."

"And how?"

"I shall demand an immediate special inquiry," continued Villemot,

"and prove that we pay half the rent. You shall not turn us out. Take

away the pictures, decide on the ownership of the various articles,

but here my client stops--'my boy.'"

"I shall go out!" the old musician suddenly said. He had recovered

energy during the odious dispute.

"You had better," said Fraisier. "Your course will save expense to

you, for your contention would not be made good. The lease is

evidence--"

"The lease! the lease!" cried Villemot, "it is a question of good

faith--"

"That could only be proved in a criminal case, by calling witnesses.

--Do you mean to plunge into experts' fees and verifications, and

orders to show cause why judgment should not be given, and law

proceedings generally?"

"No, no!" cried Schmucke in dismay. "I shall turn out; I am used to

it--"

In practice Schmucke was a philosopher, an unconscious cynic, so

greatly had he simplified his life. Two pairs of shoes, a pair of

boots, a couple of suits of clothes, a dozen shirts, a dozen bandana

handkerchiefs, four waistcoats, a superb pipe given to him by Pons,

with an embroidered tobacco-pouch--these were all his belongings.

Overwrought by a fever of indignation, he went into his room and piled

his clothes upon a chair.

"All dese are mine," he said, with simplicity worthy of Cincinnatus.

"Der biano is also mine."

Fraisier turned to La Sauvage. "Madame, get help," he said; "take that

piano out and put it on the landing."

"You are too rough into the bargain," said Villemot, addressing

Fraisier. "The justice of the peace gives orders here; he is supreme."

"There are valuables in the room," put in the clerk.

"And besides," added the justice of the peace, "M. Schmucke is going

out of his own free will."

"Did any one ever see such a client!" Villemot cried indignantly,

turning upon Schmucke. "You are as limp as a rag--"

"Vat dos it matter vere von dies?" Schmucke said as he went out. "Dese

men haf tiger faces. . . . I shall send somebody to vetch mein bits of

dings."

"Where are you going, sir?"

"Vere it shall blease Gott," returned Pons' universal legatee with

supreme indifference.

"Send me word," said Villemot.

Fraisier turned to the head-clerk. "Go after him," he whispered.

Mme. Cantinet was left in charge, with a provision of fifty francs

paid out of the money that they found. The justice of the peace looked

out; there Schmucke stood in the courtyard looking up at the windows

for the last time.

"You have found a man of butter," remarked the justice.

"Yes," said Fraisier, "yes. The thing is as good as done. You need not

hesitate to marry your granddaughter to Poulain; he will be

head-surgeon at the Quinze-Vingts." (The Asylum founded by St. Louis

for three hundred blind people.)

"We shall see.--Good-day, M. Fraisier," said the justice of the peace

with a friendly air.

"There is a man with a head on his shoulders," remarked the justice's

clerk. "The dog will go a long way."

By this time it was eleven o'clock. The old German went like an

automaton down the road along which Pons and he had so often walked

together. Wherever he went he saw Pons, he almost thought that Pons

was by his side; and so he reached the theatre just as his friend

Topinard was coming out of it after a morning spent in cleaning the

lamps and meditating on the manager's tyranny.

"Oh, shoost der ding for me!" cried Schmucke, stopping his

acquaintance. "Dopinart! you haf a lodging someveres, eh?"

"Yes, sir."

"A home off your own?"

"Yes, sir."

"Are you villing to take me for ein poarder? Oh! I shall pay ver'

vell; I haf nine hundert vrancs of inkomm, und--I haf not ver' long

ter lif. . . . I shall gif no drouble vatefer. . . . I can eat

onydings--I only vant to shmoke mein bipe. Und--you are der only von

dat haf shed a tear for Bons, mit me; und so, I lof you."

"I should be very glad, sir; but, to begin with, M. Gaudissart has

given me a proper wigging--"

"_Vigging?_"

"That is one way of saying that he combed my hair for me."

"_Combed your hair?_"

"He gave me a scolding for meddling in your affairs. . . . So we must

be very careful if you come to me. But I doubt whether you will stay

when you have seen the place; you do not know how we poor devils

live."

"I should rader der boor home of a goot-hearted mann dot haf mourned

Bons, dan der Duileries mit men dot haf ein tiger face. . . . I haf

chust left tigers in Bons' house; dey vill eat up everydings--"

"Come with me, sir, and you shall see. But--well, anyhow, there is a

garret. Let us see what Mme. Topinard says."

Schmucke followed like a sheep, while Topinard led the way into one of

the squalid districts which might be called the cancers of Paris--a

spot known as the Cite Bordin. It is a slum out of the Rue de Bondy, a

double row of houses run up by the speculative builder, under the

shadow of the huge mass of the Porte Saint-Martin theatre. The

pavement at the higher end lies below the level of the Rue de Bondy;

at the lower it falls away towards the Rue des Mathurins du Temple.

Follow its course and you find that it terminates in another slum

running at right angles to the first--the Cite Bordin is, in fact, a

T-shaped blind alley. Its two streets thus arranged contain some

thirty houses, six or seven stories high; and every story, and every

room in every story, is a workshop and a warehouse for goods of every

sort and description, for this wart upon the face of Paris is a

miniature Faubourg Saint-Antoine. Cabinet-work and brasswork,

theatrical costumes, blown glass, painted porcelain--all the various

fancy goods known as _l'article Paris_ are made here. Dirty and

productive like commerce, always full of traffic--foot-passengers,

vans, and drays--the Cite Bourdin is an unsavory-looking neighborhood,

with a seething population in keeping with the squalid surroundings.

It is a not unintelligent artisan population, though the whole power

of the intellect is absorbed by the day's manual labor. Topinard, like

every other inhabitant of the Cite Bourdin, lived in it for the sake

of comparatively low rent, the cause of its existence and prosperity.

His sixth floor lodging, in the second house to the left, looked out

upon the belt of green garden, still in existence, at the back of

three or four large mansions in the Rue de Bondy.

Topinard's apartment consisted of a kitchen and two bedrooms. The

first was a nursery with two little deal bedsteads and a cradle in it,

the second was the bedroom, and the kitchen did duty as a dining-room.

Above, reached by a short ladder, known among builders as a

"trap-ladder," there was a kind of garret, six feet high, with a

sash-window let into the roof. This room, given as a servants' bedroom,

raised the Topinards' establishment from mere "rooms" to the dignity of

a tenement, and the rent to a corresponding sum of four hundred francs.

An arched lobby, lighted from the kitchen by a small round window, did

duty as an ante-chamber, and filled the space between the bedroom, the

kitchen, and house doors--three doors in all. The rooms were paved

with bricks, and hung with a hideous wall-paper at threepence apiece;

the chimneypieces that adorned them were of the kind called

_capucines_--a shelf set on a couple of brackets painted to resemble

wood. Here in these three rooms dwelt five human beings, three of them

children. Any one, therefore, can imagine how the walls were covered

with scores and scratches so far as an infant arm can reach.

Rich people can scarcely realize the extreme simplicity of a poor

man's kitchen. A Dutch oven, a kettle, a gridiron, a saucepan, two or

three dumpy cooking-pots, and a frying-pan--that was all. All the

crockery in the place, white and brown earthenware together, was not

worth more than twelve francs. Dinner was served on the kitchen table,

which, with a couple of chairs and a couple of stools, completed the

furniture. The stock of fuel was kept under the stove with a

funnel-shaped chimney, and in a corner stood the wash-tub in which the

family linen lay, often steeping over-night in soapsuds. The nursery

ceiling was covered with clothes-lines, the walls were variegated with

theatrical placards and wood-cuts from newspapers or advertisements.

Evidently the eldest boy, the owner of the school-books stacked in a

corner, was left in charge while his parents were absent at the

theatre. In many a French workingman's family, so soon as a child

reaches the age of six or seven, it plays the part of mother to

younger sisters and brothers.

From this bare outline, it may be imagined that the Topinards, to use

the hackneyed formula, were "poor but honest." Topinard himself was

verging on forty; Mme. Topinard, once leader of a chorus--mistress,

too, it was said, of Gaudissart's predecessor, was certainly thirty

years old. Lolotte had been a fine woman in her day; but the

misfortunes of the previous management had told upon her to such an

extent, that it had seemed to her to be both advisable and necessary

to contract a stage-marriage with Topinard. She did not doubt but

that, as soon as they could muster the sum of a hundred and fifty

francs, her Topinard would perform his vows agreeably to the civil

law, were it only to legitimize the three children, whom he worshiped.

Meantime, Mme. Topinard sewed for the theatre wardrobe in the morning;

and with prodigious effort, the brave couple made nine hundred francs

per annum between them.

"One more flight!" Topinard had twice repeated since they reached the

third floor. Schmucke, engulfed in his sorrow, did not so much as know

whether he was going up or coming down.

In another minute Topinard had opened the door; but before he appeared

in his white workman's blouse Mme. Topinard's voice rang from the

kitchen:

"There, there! children, be quiet! here comes papa!"

But the children, no doubt, did as they pleased with papa, for the

oldest member of the family, sitting astride a broomstick, continued

to command a charge of cavalry (a reminiscence of the

Cirque-Olympique), the second blew a tin trumpet, while the third did

its best to keep up with the main body of the army. Their mother was

at work on a theatrical costume.

"Be quiet! or I shall slap you!" shouted Topinard in a formidable

voice; then in an aside for Schmucke's benefit--"Always have to say

that!--Here, little one," he continued, addressing his Lolotte, "this

is M. Schmucke, poor M. Pons' friend. He does not know where to go,

and he would like to live with us. I told him that we were not very

spick-and-span up here, that we lived on the sixth floor, and had only

the garret to offer him; but it was no use, he would come--"

Schmucke had taken the chair which the woman brought him, and the

children, stricken with sudden shyness, had gathered together to give

the stranger that mute, earnest, so soon-finished scrutiny

characteristic of childhood. For a child, like a dog, is wont to judge

by instinct rather than reason. Schmucke looked up; his eyes rested on

that charming little picture; he saw the performer on the tin trumpet,

a little five-year-old maiden with wonderful golden hair.

"She looks like ein liddle German girl," said Schmucke, holding out

his arms to the child.

"Monsieur will not be very comfortable here," said Mme. Topinard. "I

would propose that he should have our room at once, but I am obliged

to have the children near me."

She opened the door as she spoke, and bade Schmucke come in. Such

splendor as their abode possessed was all concentrated here. Blue

cotton curtains with a white fringe hung from the mahogany bedstead,

and adorned the window; the chest of drawers, bureau, and chairs,

though all made of mahogany, were neatly kept. The clock and

candlesticks on the chimneypiece were evidently the gift of the

bankrupt manager, whose portrait, a truly frightful performance of

Pierre Grassou's, looked down upon the chest of drawers. The children

tried to peep in at the forbidden glories.

"Monsieur might be comfortable in here," said their mother.

"No, no," Schmucke replied. "Eh! I haf not ver' long to lif, I only

vant a corner to die in."

The door was closed, and the three went up to the garret. "Dis is der

ding for me," Schmucke cried at once. "Pefore I lifd mid Bons, I vas

nefer better lodged."

"Very well. A truckle-bed, a couple of mattresses, a bolster, a

pillow, a couple of chairs, and a table--that is all that you need to

buy. That will not ruin you--it may cost a hundred and fifty francs,

with the crockeryware and strip of carpet for the bedside."

Everything was settled--save the money, which was not forthcoming.

Schmucke saw that his new friends were very poor, and recollecting

that the theatre was only a few steps away, it naturally occurred to

him to apply to the manager for his salary. He went at once, and found

Gaudissart in his office. Gaudissart received him in the somewhat

stiffly polite manner which he reserved for professionals. Schmucke's

demand for a month's salary took him by surprise, but on inquiry he

found that it was due.

"Oh, confound it, my good man, a German can always count, even if he

has tears in his eyes. . . . I thought that you would have taken the

thousand francs that I sent you into account, as a final year's

salary, and that we were quits."

"We haf receifed nodings," said Schmucke; "und gif I komm to you, it

ees because I am in der shtreet, und haf not ein benny. How did you

send us der bonus?"

"By your portress."

"By Montame Zipod!" exclaimed Schmucke. "She killed Bons, she robbed

him, she sold him--she tried to purn his vill--she is a pad creature,

a monster!"

"But, my good man, how come you to be out in the street without a roof

over your head or a penny in your pocket, when you are the sole heir?

That does not necessarily follow, as the saying is."

"They haf put me out at der door. I am a voreigner, I know nodings of

die laws."

"Poor man!" thought Gaudissart, foreseeing the probable end of the

unequal contest.--"Listen," he began, "do you know what you ought to

do in this business?"

"I haf ein mann of pizness!"

"Very good, come to terms at once with the next-of-kin; make them pay

you a lump sum of money down and an annuity, and you can live in

peace--"

"I ask noding more."

"Very well. Let me arrange it for you," said Gaudissart. Fraisier had

told him the whole story only yesterday, and he thought that he saw

his way to making interest out of the case with the young Vicomtesse

Popinot and her mother. He would finish a dirty piece of work, and

some day he would be a privy councillor, at least; or so he told

himself.

"I gif you full powers."

"Well. Let me see. Now, to begin with," said Gaudissart, Napoleon of

the boulevard theatres, "to begin with, here are a hundred crowns--"

(he took fifteen louis from his purse and handed them to Schmucke).

"That is yours, on account of six months' salary. If you leave the

theatre, you can repay me the money. Now for your budget. What are

your yearly expenses? How much do you want to be comfortable? Come,

now, scheme out a life for a Sardanapalus--"

"I only need two suits of clothes, von for der vinter, von for der

sommer."

"Three hundred francs," said Gaudissart.

"Shoes. Vour bairs."

"Sixty francs."

"Shtockings--"

"A dozen pairs--thirty-six francs."

"Half a tozzen shirts."

"Six calico shirts, twenty-four francs; as many linen shirts,

forty-eight francs; let us say seventy-two. That makes four hundred

and sixty-eight francs altogether.--Say five hundred, including

cravats and pocket-handkerchiefs; a hundred francs for the laundress

--six hundred. And now, how much for your board--three francs a day?"

"No, it ees too much."

"After all, you want hats; that brings it to fifteen hundred. Five

hundred more for rent; that makes two thousand. If I can get two

thousand francs per annum for you, are you willing? . . . Good

securities."

"Und mein tobacco."

"Two thousand four hundred, then. . . . Oh! Papa Schmucke, do you call

that tobacco? Very well, the tobacco shall be given in.--So that is

two thousand four hundred francs per annum."

"Dat ees not all! I should like som monny."

"Pin-money!--Just so. Oh, these Germans! And calls himself an

innocent, the old Robert Macaire!" thought Gaudissart. Aloud he said,

"How much do you want? But this must be the last."

"It ees to bay a zacred debt."

"A debt!" said Gaudissart to himself. What a shark it is! He is worse

than an eldest son. He will invent a bill or two next! We must cut

this short. This Fraisier cannot take large views.--What debt is this,

my good man? Speak out."

"Dere vas but von mann dot haf mourned Bons mit me. . . . He haf a

tear liddle girl mit wunderschones haar; it vas as if I saw mein boor

Deutschland dot I should nefer haf left. . . . Baris is no blace for

die Germans; dey laugh at dem" (with a little nod as he spoke, and the

air of a man who knows something of life in this world below).

"He is off his head," Gaudissart said to himself. And a sudden pang of

pity for this poor innocent before him brought a tear to the manager's

eyes.

"Ah! you understand, mennesir le directeur! Ver' goot. Dat mann mit

die liddle taughter is Dobinard, vat tidies der orchestra and lights

die lamps. Bons vas fery fond of him, und helped him. He vas der

only von dat accombanied mein only friend to die church und to die

grafe. . . . I vant dree tausend vrancs for him, und dree tausend for

die liddle von--"

"Poor fellow!" said Gaudissart to himself.

Rough, self-made man though he was, he felt touched by this nobleness

of nature, by a gratitude for a mere trifle, as the world views it;

though for the eyes of this divine innocence the trifle, like

Bossuet's cup of water, was worth more than the victories of great

captains. Beneath all Gaudissart's vanity, beneath the fierce desire

to succeed in life at all costs, to rise to the social level of his

old friend Popinot, there lay a warm heart and a kindly nature.

Wherefore he canceled his too hasty judgments and went over to

Schmucke's side.

"You shall have it all! But I will do better still, my dear Schmucke.

Topinard is a good sort--"

"Yes. I haf chust peen to see him in his boor home, vere he ees happy

mit his children--"

"I will give him the cashier's place. Old Baudrand is going to leave."

"Ah! Gott pless you!" cried Schmucke.

"Very well, my good, kind fellow, meet me at Berthier's office about

four o'clock this afternoon. Everything shall be ready, and you shall

be secured from want for the rest of your days. You shall draw your

six thousand francs, and you shall have the same salary with Garangeot

that you used to have with Pons."

"No," Schmucke answered. "I shall not lif. . . . I haf no heart for

anydings; I feel that I am attacked--"

"Poor lamb!" Gaudissart muttered to himself as the German took his

leave. "But, after all, one lives on mutton; and, as the sublime

Beranger says, 'Poor sheep! you were made to be shorn,'" and he

hummed the political squib by way of giving vent to his feelings. Then

he rang for the office-boy.

"Call my carriage," he said.

"Rue de Hanovre," he told the coachman.

The man of ambitions by this time had reappeared; he saw the way to

the Council of State lying straight before him.

And Schmucke? He was busy buying flowers and cakes for Topinard's

children, and went home almost joyously.

"I am gifing die bresents . . ." he said, and he smiled. It was the

first smile for three months, but any one who had seen Schmucke's face

would have shuddered to see it there.

"But dere is ein condition--"

"It is too kind of you, sir," said the mother.

"De liddle girl shall gif me a kiss and put die flowers in her hair,

like die liddle German maidens--"

"Olga, child, do just as the gentleman wishes," said the mother,

assuming an air of discipline.

"Do not scold mein liddle German girl," implored Schmucke. It seemed

to him that the little one was his dear Germany. Topinard came in.

"Three porters are bringing up the whole bag of tricks," he said.

"Oh! Here are two hundred vrancs to bay for eferydings . . ." said

Schmucke. "But, mein friend, your Montame Dobinard is ver' nice; you

shall marry her, is it not so? I shall gif you tausend crowns, and die

liddle vone shall haf tausend crowns for her toury, and you shall

infest it in her name. . . . Und you are not to pe ein zuper any more

--you are to pe de cashier at de teatre--"

"_I_?--instead of old Baudrand?"

"Yes."

"Who told you so?"

"Mennesir Gautissart!"

"Oh! it is enough to send one wild with joy! . . . Eh! I say, Rosalie,

what a rumpus there will be at the theatre! But it is not possible--"

"Our benefactor must not live in a garret--"

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