"What for?"

"Do you suppose I could buy such a thing, or order it? Impossible!

Well, then, it must have been given to me. And who would make me such

a present? A lover!"

Hortense, with an artfulness that would have frightened Lisbeth

Fischer if she had detected it, took care not to express all her

admiration, though she was full of the delight which every soul that

is open to a sense of beauty must feel on seeing a faultless piece of

work--perfect and unexpected.

"On my word," said she, "it is very pretty."

"Yes, it is pretty," said her cousin; "but I like an orange-colored

shawl better.--Well, child, my lover spends his time in doing such

work as that. Since he came to Paris he has turned out three or four

little trifles in that style, and that is the fruit of four years'

study and toil. He has served as apprentice to founders,

metal-casters, and goldsmiths.--There he has paid away thousands and

hundreds of francs. And my gentleman tells me that in a few months now

he will be famous and rich----"

"Then you often see him?"

"Bless me, do you think it is all a fable? I told you truth in jest."

"And he is in love with you?" asked Hortense eagerly.

"He adores me," replied Lisbeth very seriously. "You see, child, he

had never seen any women but the washed out, pale things they all are

in the north, and a slender, brown, youthful thing like me warmed his

heart.--But, mum; you promised, you know!"

"And he will fare like the five others," said the girl ironically, as

she looked at the seal.

"Six others, miss. I left one in Lorraine, who, to this day, would

fetch the moon down for me."

"This one does better than that," said Hortense; "he has brought down

the sun."

"Where can that be turned into money?" asked her cousin. "It takes

wide lands to benefit by the sunshine."

These witticisms, fired in quick retort, and leading to the sort of

giddy play that may be imagined, had given cause for the laughter

which had added to the Baroness' troubles by making her compare her

daughter's future lot with the present, when she was free to indulge

the light-heartedness of youth.

"But to give you a gem which cost him six months of work, he must be

under some great obligations to you?" said Hortense, in whom the

silver seal had suggested very serious reflections.

"Oh, you want to know too much at once!" said her cousin. "But,

listen, I will let you into a little plot."

"Is your lover in it too?"

"Oh, ho! you want so much to see him! But, as you may suppose, an old

maid like Cousin Betty, who had managed to keep a lover for five

years, keeps him well hidden.--Now, just let me alone. You see, I have

neither cat nor canary, neither dog nor a parrot, and the old Nanny

Goat wanted something to pet and tease--so I treated myself to a

Polish Count."

"Has he a moustache?"

"As long as that," said Lisbeth, holding up her shuttle filled with

gold thread. She always took her lace-work with her, and worked till

dinner was served.

"If you ask too many questions, you will be told nothing," she went

on. "You are but two-and-twenty, and you chatter more than I do though

I am forty-two--not to say forty-three."

"I am listening; I am a wooden image," said Hortense.

"My lover has finished a bronze group ten inches high," Lisbeth went

on. "It represents Samson slaying a lion, and he has kept it buried

till it is so rusty that you might believe it to be as old as Samson

himself. This fine piece is shown at the shop of one of the old

curiosity sellers on the Place du Carrousel, near my lodgings. Now,

your father knows Monsieur Popinot, the Minister of Commerce and

Agriculture, and the Comte de Rastignac, and if he would mention the

group to them as a fine antique he had seen by chance! It seems that

such things take the fancy of your grand folks, who don't care so much

about gold lace, and that my man's fortune would be made if one of

them would buy or even look at the wretched piece of metal. The poor

fellow is sure that it might be mistaken for old work, and that the

rubbish is worth a great deal of money. And then, if one of the

ministers should purchase the group, he would go to pay his respects,

and prove that he was the maker, and be almost carried in triumph! Oh!

he believes he has reached the pinnacle; poor young man, and he is as

proud as two newly-made Counts."

"Michael Angelo over again; but, for a lover, he has kept his head on

his shoulders!" said Hortense. "And how much does he want for it?"

"Fifteen hundred francs. The dealer will not let it go for less, since

he must take his commission."

"Papa is in the King's household just now," said Hortense. "He sees

those two ministers every day at the Chamber, and he will do the thing

--I undertake that. You will be a rich woman, Madame la Comtesse de

Steinbock."

"No, the boy is too lazy; for whole weeks he sits twiddling with bits

of red wax, and nothing comes of it. Why, he spends all his days at

the Louvre and the Library, looking at prints and sketching things. He

is an idler!"

The cousins chatted and giggled; Hortense laughing a forced laugh, for

she was invaded by a kind of love which every girl has gone through

--the love of the unknown, love in its vaguest form, when every thought

is accreted round some form which is suggested by a chance word, as

the efflorescence of hoar-frost gathers about a straw that the wind

has blown against the window-sill.

For the past ten months she had made a reality of her cousin's

imaginary romance, believing, like her mother, that Lisbeth would

never marry; and now, within a week, this visionary being had become

Comte Wenceslas Steinbock, the dream had a certificate of birth, the

wraith had solidified into a young man of thirty. The seal she held in

her hand--a sort of Annunciation in which genius shone like an

immanent light--had the powers of a talisman. Hortense felt such a

surge of happiness, that she almost doubted whether the tale were

true; there was a ferment in her blood, and she laughed wildly to

deceive her cousin.

"But I think the drawing-room door is open," said Lisbeth; "let us go

and see if Monsieur Crevel is gone."

"Mamma has been very much out of spirits these two days. I suppose the

marriage under discussion has come to nothing!"

"Oh, it may come on again. He is--I may tell you so much--a Councillor

of the Supreme Court. How would you like to be Madame la Presidente?

If Monsieur Crevel has a finger in it, he will tell me about it if I

ask him. I shall know by to-morrow if there is any hope."

"Leave the seal with me," said Hortense; "I will not show it--mamma's

birthday is not for a month yet; I will give it to you that morning."

"No, no. Give it back to me; it must have a case."

"But I will let papa see it, that he may know what he is talking about

to the ministers, for men in authority must be careful what they say,"

urged the girl.

"Well, do not show it to your mother--that is all I ask; for if she

believed I had a lover, she would make game of me."

"I promise."

The cousins reached the drawing-room just as the Baroness turned

faint. Her daughter's cry of alarm recalled her to herself. Lisbeth

went off to fetch some salts. When she came back, she found the mother

and daughter in each other's arms, the Baroness soothing her

daughter's fears, and saying:

"It was nothing; a little nervous attack.--There is your father," she

added, recognizing the Baron's way of ringing the bell. "Say not a

word to him."

Adeline rose and went to meet her husband, intending to take him into

the garden and talk to him till dinner should be served of the

difficulties about the proposed match, getting him to come to some

decision as to the future, and trying to hint at some warning advice.

Baron Hector Hulot came in, in a dress at once lawyer-like and

Napoleonic, for Imperial men--men who had been attached to the Emperor

--were easily distinguishable by their military deportment, their blue

coats with gilt buttons, buttoned to the chin, their black silk stock,

and an authoritative demeanor acquired from a habit of command in

circumstances requiring despotic rapidity. There was nothing of the

old man in the Baron, it must be admitted; his sight was still so

good, that he could read without spectacles; his handsome oval face,

framed in whiskers that were indeed too black, showed a brilliant

complexion, ruddy with the veins that characterize a sanguine

temperament; and his stomach, kept in order by a belt, had not

exceeded the limits of "the majestic," as Brillat-Savarin says. A fine

aristocratic air and great affability served to conceal the libertine

with whom Crevel had had such high times. He was one of those men

whose eyes always light up at the sight of a pretty woman, even of

such as merely pass by, never to be seen again.

"Have you been speaking, my dear?" asked Adeline, seeing him with an

anxious brow.

"No," replied Hector, "but I am worn out with hearing others speak for

two hours without coming to a vote. They carry on a war of words, in

which their speeches are like a cavalry charge which has no effect on

the enemy. Talk has taken the place of action, which goes very much

against the grain with men who are accustomed to marching orders, as I

said to the Marshal when I left him. However, I have enough of being

bored on the ministers' bench; here I may play.--How do, la Chevre!

--Good morning, little kid," and he took his daughter round the neck,

kissed her, and made her sit on his knee, resting her head on his

shoulder, that he might feel her soft golden hair against his cheek.

"He is tired and worried," said his wife to herself. "I shall only

worry him more.--I will wait.--Are you going to be at home this

evening?" she asked him.

"No, children. After dinner I must go out. If it had not been the day

when Lisbeth and the children and my brother come to dinner, you would

not have seen me at all."

The Baroness took up the newspaper, looked down the list of theatres,

and laid it down again when she had seen that Robert _le Diable_ was

to be given at the Opera. Josepha, who had left the Italian Opera six

months since for the French Opera, was to take the part of Alice.

This little pantomime did not escape the Baron, who looked hard at his

wife. Adeline cast down her eyes and went out into the garden; her

husband followed her.

"Come, what is it, Adeline?" said he, putting his arm round her waist

and pressing her to his side. "Do not you know that I love you more

than----"

"More than Jenny Cadine or Josepha!" said she, boldly interrupting

him.

"Who put that into your head?" exclaimed the Baron, releasing his

wife, and starting back a step or two.

"I got an anonymous letter, which I burnt at once, in which I was

told, my dear, that the reason Hortense's marriage was broken off was

the poverty of our circumstances. Your wife, my dear Hector, would

never have said a word; she knew of your connection with Jenny Cadine,

and did she ever complain?--But as the mother of Hortense, I am bound

to speak the truth."

Hulot, after a short silence, which was terrible to his wife, whose

heart beat loud enough to be heard, opened his arms, clasped her to

his heart, kissed her forehead, and said with the vehemence of

enthusiasm:

"Adeline, you are an angel, and I am a wretch----"

"No, no," cried the Baroness, hastily laying her hand upon his lips to

hinder him from speaking evil of himself.

"Yes, for I have not at this moment a sou to give to Hortense, and I

am most unhappy. But since you open your heart to me, I may pour into

it the trouble that is crushing me.--Your Uncle Fischer is in

difficulties, and it is I who dragged him there, for he has accepted

bills for me to the amount of twenty-five thousand francs! And all for

a woman who deceives me, who laughs at me behind my back, and calls me

an old dyed Tom. It is frightful! A vice which costs me more than it

would to maintain a family!--And I cannot resist!--I would promise you

here and now never to see that abominable Jewess again; but if she

wrote me two lines, I should go to her, as we marched into fire under

the Emperor."

"Do not be so distressed," cried the poor woman in despair, but

forgetting her daughter as she saw the tears in her husband's eyes.

"There are my diamonds; whatever happens, save my uncle."

"Your diamonds are worth scarcely twenty thousand francs nowadays.

That would not be enough for old Fischer, so keep them for Hortense; I

will see the Marshal to-morrow."

"My poor dear!" said the Baroness, taking her Hector's hands and

kissing them.

This was all the scolding he got. Adeline sacrificed her jewels, the

father made them a present to Hortense, she regarded this as a sublime

action, and she was helpless.

"He is the master; he could take everything, and he leaves me my

diamonds; he is divine!"

This was the current of her thoughts; and indeed the wife had gained

more by her sweetness than another perhaps could have achieved by a

fit of angry jealousy.

The moralist cannot deny that, as a rule, well-bred though very wicked

men are far more attractive and lovable than virtuous men; having

crimes to atone for, they crave indulgence by anticipation, by being

lenient to the shortcomings of those who judge them, and they are

thought most kind. Though there are no doubt some charming people

among the virtuous, Virtue considers itself fair enough, unadorned, to

be at no pains to please; and then all really virtuous persons, for

the hypocrites do not count, have some slight doubts as to their

position; they believe that they are cheated in the bargain of life on

the whole, and they indulge in acid comments after the fashion of

those who think themselves unappreciated.

Hence the Baron, who accused himself of ruining his family, displayed

all his charm of wit and his most seductive graces for the benefit of

his wife, for his children, and his Cousin Lisbeth.

Then, when his son arrived with Celestine, Crevel's daughter, who was

nursing the infant Hulot, he was delightful to his daughter-in-law,

loading her with compliments--a treat to which Celestine's vanity was

little accustomed for no moneyed bride more commonplace or more

utterly insignificant was ever seen. The grandfather took the baby

from her, kissed it, declared it was a beauty and a darling; he spoke

to it in baby language, prophesied that it would grow to be taller

than himself, insinuated compliments for his son's benefit, and

restored the child to the Normandy nurse who had charge of it.

Celestine, on her part, gave the Baroness a look, as much as to say,

"What a delightful man!" and she naturally took her father-in-law's

part against her father.

After thus playing the charming father-in-law and the indulgent

grandpapa, the Baron took his son into the garden, and laid before him

a variety of observations full of good sense as to the attitude to be

taken up by the Chamber on a certain ticklish question which had that

morning come under discussion. The young lawyer was struck with

admiration for the depth of his father's insight, touched by his

cordiality, and especially by the deferential tone which seemed to

place the two men on a footing of equality.

Monsieur Hulot _junior_ was in every respect the young Frenchman, as

he has been moulded by the Revolution of 1830; his mind infatuated

with politics, respectful of his own hopes, and concealing them under

an affectation of gravity, very envious of successful men, making

sententiousness do the duty of witty rejoinders--the gems of the

French language--with a high sense of importance, and mistaking

arrogance for dignity.

Such men are walking coffins, each containing a Frenchman of the past;

now and again the Frenchman wakes up and kicks against his

English-made casing; but ambition stifles him, and he submits to be

smothered. The coffin is always covered with black cloth.

"Ah, here is my brother!" said Baron Hulot, going to meet the Count at

the drawing-room door.

Having greeted the probable successor of the late Marshal Montcornet,

he led him forward by the arm with every show of affection and

respect.

The older man, a member of the Chamber of Peers, but excused from

attendance on account of his deafness, had a handsome head, chilled by

age, but with enough gray hair still to be marked in a circle by the

pressure of his hat. He was short, square, and shrunken, but carried

his hale old age with a free-and-easy air; and as he was full of

excessive activity, which had now no purpose, he divided his time

between reading and taking exercise. In a drawing-room he devoted his

attention to waiting on the wishes of the ladies.

"You are very merry here," said he, seeing that the Baron shed a

spirit of animation on the little family gathering. "And yet Hortense

is not married," he added, noticing a trace of melancholy on his

sister-in-law's countenance.

"That will come all in good time," Lisbeth shouted in his ear in a

formidable voice.

"So there you are, you wretched seedling that could never blossom,"

said he, laughing.

The hero of Forzheim rather liked Cousin Betty, for there were certain

points of resemblance between them. A man of the ranks, without any

education, his courage had been the sole mainspring of his military

promotion, and sound sense had taken the place of brilliancy. Of the

highest honor and clean-handed, he was ending a noble life in full

contentment in the centre of his family, which claimed all his

affections, and without a suspicion of his brother's still

undiscovered misconduct. No one enjoyed more than he the pleasing

sight of this family party, where there never was the smallest

disagreement, for the brothers and sisters were all equally attached,

Celestine having been at once accepted as one of the family. But the

worthy little Count wondered now and then why Monsieur Crevel never

joined the party. "Papa is in the country," Celestine shouted, and it

was explained to him that the ex-perfumer was away from home.

This perfect union of all her family made Madame Hulot say to herself,

"This, after all, is the best kind of happiness, and who can deprive

us of it?"

The General, on seeing his favorite Adeline the object of her

husband's attentions, laughed so much about it that the Baron, fearing

to seem ridiculous, transferred his gallantries to his

daughter-in-law, who at these family dinners was always the object of

his flattery and kind care, for he hoped to win Crevel back through

her, and make him forego his resentment.

Any one seeing this domestic scene would have found it hard to believe

that the father was at his wits' end, the mother in despair, the son

anxious beyond words as to his father's future fate, and the daughter

on the point of robbing her cousin of her lover.

At seven o'clock the Baron, seeing his brother, his son, the Baroness,

and Hortense all engaged at whist, went off to applaud his mistress at

the Opera, taking with him Lisbeth Fischer, who lived in the Rue du

Doyenne, and who always made an excuse of the solitude of that

deserted quarter to take herself off as soon as dinner was over.

Parisians will all admit that the old maid's prudence was but

rational.

The existence of the maze of houses under the wing of the old Louvre

is one of those protests against obvious good sense which Frenchmen

love, that Europe may reassure itself as to the quantum of brains they

are known to have, and not be too much alarmed. Perhaps without

knowing it, this reveals some profound political idea.

It will surely not be a work of supererogation to describe this part

of Paris as it is even now, when we could hardly expect its survival;

and our grandsons, who will no doubt see the Louvre finished, may

refuse to believe that such a relic of barbarism should have survived

for six-and-thirty years in the heart of Paris and in the face of the

palace where three dynasties of kings have received, during those

thirty-six years, the elite of France and of Europe.

Between the little gate leading to the Bridge of the Carrousel and the

Rue du Musee, every one having come to Paris, were it but for a few

days, must have seen a dozen of houses with a decayed frontage where

the dejected owners have attempted no repairs, the remains of an old

block of buildings of which the destruction was begun at the time when

Napoleon determined to complete the Louvre. This street, and the blind

alley known as the Impasse du Doyenne, are the only passages into this

gloomy and forsaken block, inhabited perhaps by ghosts, for there

never is anybody to be seen. The pavement is much below the footway of

the Rue du Musee, on a level with that of the Rue Froidmanteau. Thus,

half sunken by the raising of the soil, these houses are also wrapped

in the perpetual shadow cast by the lofty buildings of the Louvre,

darkened on that side by the northern blast. Darkness, silence, an icy

chill, and the cavernous depth of the soil combine to make these

houses a kind of crypt, tombs of the living. As we drive in a hackney

cab past this dead-alive spot, and chance to look down the little Rue

du Doyenne, a shudder freezes the soul, and we wonder who can lie

there, and what things may be done there at night, at an hour when the

alley is a cut-throat pit, and the vices of Paris run riot there under

the cloak of night. This question, frightful in itself, becomes

appalling when we note that these dwelling-houses are shut in on the

side towards the Rue de Richelieu by marshy ground, by a sea of

tumbled paving-stones between them and the Tuileries, by little

garden-plots and suspicious-looking hovels on the side of the great

galleries, and by a desert of building-stone and old rubbish on the

side towards the old Louvre. Henri III. and his favorites in search of

their trunk-hose, and Marguerite's lovers in search of their heads,

must dance sarabands by moonlight in this wilderness overlooked by the

roof of a chapel still standing there as if to prove that the Catholic

religion--so deeply rooted in France--survives all else.

For forty years now has the Louvre been crying out by every gap in

these damaged walls, by every yawning window, "Rid me of these warts

upon my face!" This cutthroat lane has no doubt been regarded as

useful, and has been thought necessary as symbolizing in the heart of

Paris the intimate connection between poverty and the splendor that is

characteristic of the queen of cities. And indeed these chill ruins,

among which the Legitimist newspaper contracted the disease it is

dying of--the abominable hovels of the Rue du Musee, and the hoarding

appropriated by the shop stalls that flourish there--will perhaps live

longer and more prosperously than three successive dynasties.

In 1823 the low rents in these already condemned houses had tempted

Lisbeth Fischer to settle there, notwithstanding the necessity imposed

upon her by the state of the neighborhood to get home before

nightfall. This necessity, however, was in accordance with the country

habits she retained, of rising and going to bed with the sun, an

arrangement which saves country folk considerable sums in lights and

fuel. She lived in one of the houses which, since the demolition of

the famous Hotel Cambaceres, command a view of the square.

Just as Baron Hulot set his wife's cousin down at the door of this

house, saying, "Good-night, Cousin," an elegant-looking woman, young,

small, slender, pretty, beautifully dressed, and redolent of some

delicate perfume, passed between the wall and the carriage to go in.

This lady, without any premeditation, glanced up at the Baron merely

to see the lodger's cousin, and the libertine at once felt the swift

impression which all Parisians know on meeting a pretty woman,

realizing, as entomologists have it, their _desiderata_; so he waited

to put on one of his gloves with judicious deliberation before getting

into the carriage again, to give himself an excuse for allowing his

eye to follow the young woman, whose skirts were pleasingly set out by

something else than these odious and delusive crinoline bustles.

"That," said he to himself, "is a nice little person whose happiness I

should like to provide for, as she would certainly secure mine."

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