NON-INTERFERENCE OF GALVANIC WAVES ON THE SAME WIRE.

One of the most remarkable facts in the economy of the telegraph is,

that the line, when connected with a battery in action, propagates

the hydro-galvanic waves in either direction without interference. As

several successive syllables of sound may set out in succession from

the same place, and be on their way at the same time, to a listener at

a distance, so also, where the telegraph-line is long enough, several

waves may be on their way from the signal station before the first one

reaches the receiving station; two persons at a distance may pronounce

several syllables at the same time, and each hear those emitted by the

other. So, on a telegraph-line of two or three thousand miles in length

in the air, and the same in the ground, two operators may at the same

instant commence a series of several dots and lines, and each receive

the other’s writings, though the waves have crossed each other on the

way.

Curiosities of Science, Past and Present A Book for Old and Young · 第 446 / 469 题