HEIGHT OF FALLS.

The fancy of the Greeks delighted itself in wild visions of the height

of falls. In Hesiod’s _Theogony_ it is said, speaking of the fall

of the Titans into Tartarus, “if a brazen anvil were to fall from

heaven nine days and nine nights long, it would reach the earth on the

tenth.” This descent of the anvil in 777,600 seconds of time gives an

equivalent in distance of 309,424 geographical miles (allowance being

made, according to Galle’s calculation, for the considerable diminution

in force of attraction at planetary distances); therefore 1½ times the

distance of the moon from the earth. But, according to the _Iliad_,

Hephæstus fell down to Lemnos in one day; “when but a little breath was

still in him.”--_Note to Humboldt’s Cosmos_, vol. iii.

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