CHAPTER III.

AFTER Wolford had left the store of Mr. Tompkins, the merchant tried

to rally his thoughts, and review the whole matter calmly. Thinking,

however, did not make him feel much better. He could not see his way

clear. If the loan were not paid off, his property would, he had not

the least doubt, be sold forthwith, under the mortgage.

"I was a fool ever to build such a house, and involve myself as I

have done," he murmured, fretfully. "I wish to my heart it was in

the bottom of the sea. Between my wife's extravagance and this

accursed usurer, I shall be ruined at last."

This was uttered almost involuntarily, but it had the effect to give

his thoughts a new direction. After thinking intensely for some

time, he took a long inspiration, compressed his lips tightly as he

breathed out again, and then said, half aloud, and in a tone of

decision--

"I will not suffer myself to be made a fool of any longer, by wife

or usurer. Mrs. John Tompkins will have to lay aside a portion of

her dignity, or get some other means of supporting it. I am called a

man, and I will be a man."

On the evening of that day, while seated at the tea-table, Mrs.

Tompkins said--

"Have you ever noticed, dear, the beautiful equipage of Mrs. Van

D----?"

"The what?"

"The beautiful establishment of Mrs. Van D----?"

"What kind of an establishment?"

The manner of her husband disturbed the self-satisfaction of Mrs.

Tompkins. Her reply was not in so bland a voice.

"Her carriage and pair, I mean, of course."

"No; I never notice such things."

"You don't, indeed!"

"No."

"Don't you ever expect to keep a carriage?"

"I do not."

"I am sure you will."

"You labour under a mistake, Ellen. I have no such intention."

"If I wish for one, I am sure you will gratify me." Mrs. Tompkins

spoke softly and smiled.

"No--not even to gratify you, Ellen." Mr. Tompkins spoke seriously,

and his brow contracted.

"You built this beautiful house to gratify me."

"True--and by doing so have set myself half crazy."

"Mr. Tompkins, I don't understand you. You are in a strange mood

this evening."

"And so would you be in a strange mood, if you had suffered as much

as I have during the day."

"Suffered! What have you suffered about?"

"Because I built this house."

"You speak in riddles. Why do you not explain yourself?" Mrs.

Tompkins's voice trembled, and there were tears in her eyes.

"I will explain myself, Ellen," said her husband, his manner

becoming serious and earnest: it had been fretful and captious

before. "I was weak enough to yield to your urgent desire to have an

elegant mansion, as you called it, and build this house, at a very

heavy cost. I knew that I was doing wrong at the time, and that both

you and I would live to regret the act of folly. But you held the

reins, and I suffered myself to be driven. The consequence is, that

I am involved in difficulties, and this house has to be sold within

ten days."

Mr. Tompkins paused. He wished to see the effect of what he had

said. Had an earthquake shaken the house to its foundation, Mrs.

Tompkins could not have been more astonished than she was by this

speech. Her face became deadly pale; she trembled violently from

head to foot, and panted like a frightened hare. To utter a word in

reply was impossible. The husband was startled at the effect

produced, but did not waver an instant in his purpose. The

suddenness of the annunciation had one good effect: it opened the

eyes of Mrs. Tompkins completely. The manner of her husband left no

doubt upon her mind that all he had said was true--that the house

would have to go, spite of all he could do to save it. He might be

to blame for getting into difficulties--might have mismanaged his

business--but that could not alter the present position of things.

On recovering from the shock occasioned by so astounding a

declaration, she did not resort to any of her old tricks to manage

her husband. She felt that they would be useless. As soon as she

could speak, she said, firmly--

"Is all this true?"

"As true as you live and breathe."

"And it is _my_ fault?"

"I am sorry that I cannot say otherwise." There was a good deal of

feeling in the husband's tone as he made this reply. "I need not

relate how I strove to convince you that I could not afford to build

such a house--that to sell my warehouse property, in order to do so,

would be to rob myself of at least seven or eight thousand

dollars--for that property would inevitably increase in value this

amount in the next five years. Already it has been sold at an

advance of three thousand dollars on what I received for it. I need

not relate how unhappy you made both yourself and me, until I

consented to do as you wished. It is all within your remembrance. A

man cannot stand every thing. I had trouble enough, even then, with

my business--but found no compensation at home. In a desperate mood,

I resolved to make home pleasant, if possible. I made the sacrifice,

and here is the result!"

Mrs. Tompkins wept bitterly when her husband ceased speaking. Every

word went to her heart. She saw her folly, nay, her crime, in having

acted as she had done. She was a weak, vain woman, but not all

perverted. Notwithstanding rank weeds had long overgrown the garden

of her mind, some plants of goodly promise yet remained.

On the next day, without hesitating a moment, Mr. Tompkins went to a

real-estate broker, and employed him to sell his house as quickly as

possible. He mentioned this to his wife, as a thing of course, and

suggested the necessity of disposing of their splendid furniture,

and retiring from their too prominent position in the social world.

"There is but one way of safety and peace," he said, "and that way

we must take, whether the entrance to it be smooth or thorny."

"Why need we sell our handsome furniture?" asked Mrs. Tompkins, in a

hoarse voice.

"For the same reason that we have for selling our house," firmly

returned her husband--"because it is necessary."

Mr. Tompkins spoke so decidedly, that his wife felt that

remonstrance would be unavailing. Having once admitted the truth of

all he had alleged, she had no ground for opposition. Completely

subdued, she became altogether passive, and left her husband to do

just as he pleased. The pressing nature of his affairs made him

prompt to carry out all the reforms he had proposed. In less than a

week he found a purchaser for his house, and was able to sell it on

tolerably fair terms. The real-estate agent who had made the sale

for him, had left his store but a short time after communicating all

the preliminaries of the transaction, when old Wolford entered with

a slow gait and a look of resolution.

"Will you be ready with that money to-morrow?" said he, fixing his

small, keen eyes upon the merchant, and bending his brows.

"No!" was the decisive answer.

"Then I shall foreclose the mortgage."

"You will not do that, certainly," returned Tompkins, in a quiet

tone, something like a smile playing about his lips.

"Won't I? Don't trust to that, my friend. I always keep contracts to

the letter, and exact them from others, when made to me, as rigidly.

You borrowed my money for a year, on a mortgage of your property.

That year is up to-morrow. If the money does not come, I will

immediately have your property sold."

"I have been ahead of you," coolly replied Tompkins.

"What do you mean?"

"I have already sold the property."

The miser seemed stunned by the intelligence.

"Sold it?" he asked, after a moment--"why have you sold it?"

"In order to get out of your clutches, now and for ever. You have

had a good deal of my money in your time, and fool enough have I

been to let you get your fingers upon it! But you will never get

another dollar from me! You were not content with eighteen hundred

dollars a year as the interest on fifteen thousand--wasn't I a fool

to pay it?--but you must try to put your foot still more heavily on

my neck! But you have overreached yourself. Your mortgage on my

property is not worth that!--(snapping his fingers.) Didn't you know

this before?"

"What do you mean?" Wolford showed considerable alarm.

"You took twelve per cent. per annum?"

"I know I did."

"And that is usury?"

"It is a fair interest. Money is always worth the market price."

"The law says that all over six per cent. is usury; and the taking

of such excess vitiates the transaction."

"Do you mean to put in that plea?"

"Yes, if you take the first step toward foreclosing your mortgage,

or show yourself in my store until I send for you, which I will do

when it is perfectly convenient for me to pay your fifteen thousand

dollars, and not before."

"Oh, take your time, Mr. Tompkins--take your time--I am in no

particular hurry for the money," said Wolford, with an altered tone

and manner--"Just when it is convenient will suit me."

"Are you sure of that?" said the merchant, speaking with a slight

sneer upon his lip.

"Oh, yes! I thought I would need the money now, but I believe I will

not. The mortgage can remain as long as you want it."

"I don't want it long," muttered Tompkins, turning toward his desk,

and taking no further notice of the alarmed and discomfited usurer.

In about two weeks he had the pleasure of handing him the whole

amount of the loan, and getting a release of the property. Wolford

tried to be very affable and apologetic; but he was treated

according to the merchant's estimation of his real character, and

not otherwise.

"Free from your clutches, and for ever!" said Mr. Tompkins, speaking

to himself, as he stepped into the street from Wolford's dwelling,

feeling lighter in heart than he had felt for a long time. "What

madness, with the means I have had in my hands, ever to have fed

your avaricious maw!"

Although Mr. Tompkins could see the sky by looking upward, he was

still in the forest, and had a hard journey before him, ere he

gained the pleasant champaign he was seeking so eagerly. The cash he

received on selling his house was barely sufficient to clear it of

all encumbrance. He was, therefore, still hard pressed for money in

his business. The sale of his handsome furniture would help him a

good deal, and he determined, resolutely, to have this done

forthwith. His wife ventured a demurrer, which he immediately

overruled. She had lost the ability to contend with him. A sale at

auction was proposed.

"Just think of the exposure," urged his wife.

"I don't care a fig for that. A protested note would be a worse

exposure. I must have the money. We can board for a couple or three

years, or keep house in a plain way, until I make up some of the

losses sustained by our folly."

Mrs. Tompkins was passive. A vendue was called, and three thousand

dollars in cash realized. This succour came just in time, for it

saved the merchant's credit, and met his pressing demands, until he

could turn the paper given in part payment for his house, into

money. From that time he began to feel his business resting less

heavily upon his shoulders. Money came in about as fast as he needed

it. In a few months he began to have quite a respectable balance in

bank--a thing he had not known for years.

It was a good while before Mrs. Tompkins could hold up her head in

society, where she had, for some time, held it remarkably high. She

never carried it as stately as before. As for Wolford, he but seldom

passed the store of the merchant: when he did so, it was not without

a pang--he had lost a good customer by grinding him too hard, and

could not forgive himself for the error.

THE TWO INVALIDS.

THE chamber in which the sick woman lay was furnished with every

thing that taste could desire or comfort demand. Yet, from none of

these elegant surroundings came there an opiate for the weary

spirit, or a balm to soothe the pain from which she suffered. With

heavy eyes, contracted brow, and face almost as white as the

lace-fringed pillow it pressed, canopied with rich curtains, she

reclined, sighing away the weary hours, or giving, voice to her

discontent in fruitless complainings.

She was alone. A little while before, her attendant had left the

room, taking with her a child, whose glad spirits--glad because

admitted to his mother's presence--had disturbed her.

"Take him out," she had said, fretfully.

"You must go back to the nursery, dear." The attendant spoke kindly,

as she stooped to lift the child in her arms.

"No--no--no. I want to stay here. Do let me stay here, won't you?"

"Mamma is sick, and you disturb her," was answered.

"Oh no. I won't disturb her. I'll be so good."

"Why don't you take him out at once?" exclaimed the mother, in a

harsh, excited voice. "It's too much that I can't have a little

quiet! He's made my head ache already. What does nurse mean by

letting him come over here?"

As the screaming child was borne from the room, the sick woman

clasped her hand to her temples, murmuring--

"My poor head! It was almost quiet; but now it throbs as if every

vein were ready to burst! Why don't they soothe that child?"

But the child screamed on, and his voice came ringing upon her ears.

Nurse was cross, and took no pains to hush his cries; so the

mother's special attendant remained, for some time, away from the

sick-chamber. By slow degrees she succeeded in diverting the child's

mind from his disappointment; but it was many minutes after his

crying ceased before he would consent to her leaving him.

In the mean time the sun's bright rays had found a small opening in

one of the curtains that draped the windows, and commenced pouring

in a few pencils of light, which fell, in a bright spot, on a

picture that hung against the wall; resting, in fact upon the fair

forehead of a beautiful maiden, and giving a hue of life to the

features. It was like a bit of fairy-work--a touch almost of

enchantment. The eyes of the invalid were resting on this picture as

the magic change began to take place.

How the lovely vision, if it might so be called, won her from

thoughts of pain! Ah, if we could say so? Raising herself, she

grasped the pendent tassel of the bell-rope, and rang with a violent

hand; then sank down with a groan, exhausted by the effort, shut her

eyes, and buried her face in the pillow. Leaving the only

half-comforted child, her attendant hastily obeyed the summons.

"The sun is blinding me!" said the unhappy invalid, as she entered

the chamber. "How could you be so careless in arranging the

curtains!"

A touch, and the sweet vision which had smiled all so vainly for the

poor sufferer, was lost in shadows. There was a subdued light, and

almost pulseless silence in the chamber.

"Do take those flowers away, their odour is dreadful to me!"

A beautiful bouquet of sweet flowers, sent by a sympathizing friend,

was removed from the chamber. Half an hour afterward--the attendant

thought her sleeping--she exclaimed--

"Oh, how that does worry me!"

"What worries you, ma'am?" was kindly asked.

"That doll on the mantel. It is entirely out of place here. I wish

you would remove it. Oh, dear, dear! And that toilette-glass--straighten

it, if you please. I can't bear any thing crooked. And there's Mary's

rigolette on the bureau; the careless child! She never puts any thing

away."

These little annoyances were removed, and the invalid was quiet

again--externally quiet, but within all was fretfulness and mental

pain.

"There come the children from school," she said, as the ringing of

the door-bell and gay voices were heard below. "You must keep them

from my room. I feel unusually nervous to-day, and my head aches

badly."

Yet, even while she spoke, two little girls came bounding into the

room, crying--

"Oh, mother! Dear mother! We've got something good to tell you. Miss

Martin says we've been two of the best"----

The attendant's imperative "H-u-s-h!" and the mother's hand waving

toward the door, the motion enforced by a frowning brow, were

successful in silencing the pleased and excited children, who,

without being permitted to tell the good news they had brought from

school, and which they had fondly believed would prove so pleasant

to their mother's ears, were almost pushed from the chamber.

No matter of surprise is it that a quick revulsion took place in

their feelings. If the voice of wrangling reached, soon after, the

mother's ears, and pained her to the very soul, it lessened not the

pressure on her feelings to think that a little self-denial on her

part, a little forgetfulness of her own feelings, and a

thoughtfulness for them, would have prevented unhappy discord.

And so the day passed; and when evening brought her husband to her

bedside, his kind inquiries were answered only by

complainings--complainings that made, from mental reactions, bodily

suffering the greater. For so long a time had this state of things

existed that her husband was fast losing his wonted cheerfulness of

temper. He was in no way indifferent to his wife's condition; few

men, in fact, could have sympathized more deeply, or sought with

more untiring assiduity to lighten the burden which ill-health had

laid upon her. But, in her case, thought was all turned to self. It

was like the blood flowing back in congestion upon the heart,

instead of diffusing itself healthfully over the system.

Thus it went on--the invalid growing worse instead of better. Not a

want was expressed that money did not supply; not a caprice or fancy

or appetite, which met not a proffered gratification. But all

availed not. Her worst disease was mental, having its origin in

inordinate selfishness. It never came into her mind to deny herself

for the sake of others; to stifle her complaints lest they should

pain the ears of her husband, children, or friends; to bear the

weight of suffering laid upon her with at least an effort at

cheerfulness. And so she became a burden to those who loved her. In

her presence the sweet voices of children were hushed, and smiles

faded away. Nothing that was gay, or glad, or cheerful came near her

that it did not instantly change into sobriety or sadness.

Not very far away from the beautiful home of this unhappy invalid,

is another sufferer from ill-health. We will look in upon her. The

chamber is poorly furnished, containing scarcely an article the

absence of which would not have abridged the comfort of its

occupant. We enter.

What a light has come into those sunken eyes, and over that pale

face! We take the thin, white hand; a touch of sadness is in our

voice that will not be repressed, as we make inquiries about her

health; but she answers cheerfully and hopefully.

"Do you suffer pain?"

"Yes; but mostly at night. All day long I find so much to interest

me, and so many thoughts about my children fill my mind, that I

hardly find time to think of my own feelings. Care is a blessing."

With what a patient, heavenly smile this is said! How much of life's

true philosophy is contained in that closing sentence! Yes, care is

a blessing. What countless thousands would, but for daily care, be

unutterably miserable. And yet we are ever trying to throw off care;

to rise into positions where we will be free from action or duty.

The voice of a child is now heard. It is crying.

"Dear little Aggy! What can ail her?" says the mother, tenderly. And

she inclines an ear, listening earnestly. The crying continues.

"Poor child! Something is wrong with her. Won't you open the door a

moment?"

The door is opened, and the sick mother calls the name of "Aggy" two

or three times. But her voice too feeble to reach the distant

apartment.

We second the mother's wishes, and go for the grieving little one.

"Mother wants Aggy."

What magic words! The crying has ceased instantly, and rainbow

smiles are seen through falling tears.

"Dear little dove! What has troubled it?" How tender and soothing

and full of love is the voice that utters these words! We lift Aggy

upon the bed. A moment, and her fresh warm cheek is close to the

pale face of her mother; while her hand is nestling in her bosom.

The smile that plays so beautifully over the invalid's face has

already answered the question we were about to ask--"Will not the

child disturb you?" But our face has betrayed our thoughts, and she

says--

"I can't bear to have Aggy away from me. She rarely annoys me. A

dear, good child--yet only a child, for whom only a mother can think

wisely. She rarely leaves my room that she doesn't get into some

trouble; but my presence quickly restores the sunshine."

The bell rings. There is a murmur of voices below; and now light

feet come tripping up the stairs. The door opens and two little

girls enter, just from school. Does the sick mother put up her hand

to enjoin silence? Does she repel them,--by look or word? Oh no.

"Well, Mary--well, Anna?" she says, kindly. They bend over and kiss

her gently and lovingly; then speak modestly to the visitor.

"How do you feel, mother?" asks the oldest of the two girls. "Does

your head ache?"

"Not now, dear. It ached a little while ago; but it is better now."

"What made it ache, mother?"

"Something troubled Aggy, and her crying sent a pain through my

temples. But it went away with the clouds that passed from her

darling little face."

"Why, she's asleep, mother!" exclaimed Anna.

"So she is. Dear little lamb! Asleep with a tear on her cheek. Turn

her crib around, love, so that I can lay her in it."

"No, you mustn't lift her," says Mary. "It will make your head

ache." And the elder of the children lifts her baby-sister in her

arms, and carefully lays her in the crib.

"Did you say all your lessons correctly this morning?" now asks the

mother.

"I didn't miss a word," answers Mary.

"Nor I," says Anna.

"I'm glad of it. It always does me good to know that you have said

your lessons well. Now go and take a run in the yard for exercise."

The little girls leave the chamber, and soon their happy voices came

ringing up from the yard. The sound is loud, the children in their

merry mood unconscious of the noise they make.

"This is too loud. It will make your head ache," we say, making a

motion to rise, as if going to check the exuberance of their

spirits.

"Oh no," is answered with a smile. "The happy voices of my children

never disturb me. Were it the sound of wrangling, my weak head would

throb instantly with pain. But this comes to me like music. They

have been confined for hours in school, and health needs a reaction.

Every buoyant laugh or glad exclamation expands their lungs,

quickens the blood in their veins, and gives a measure of health to

mind as well as body. The knowledge of this brings to me a sense of

pleasure; and it is better for me, therefore, that they should be

gay and noisy for a time, after coming out of school, than it would

be if they sat down quietly in the house, or moved about stealthily,

speaking to each other in low tones lest I should be disturbed."

We could not say nay to this. It was true, because unselfish,

philosophy.

"Doesn't that hammering annoy you?" we ask.

"What hammering?"

"In the new building over the way."

She listens a moment, and then answers--

"Oh no. I did not remark it until you spoke. Such things never

disturb me, for the reason that my mind is usually too much occupied

to think of them. Though an invalid, and so weak that my hands are

almost useless, I never let my thoughts lie idle. A mother, with

three children, has enough to occupy her mind usefully--and useful

thoughts, you know, are antidotes to brooding melancholy, and not

unfrequently to bodily pain. If I were to give way to

weaknesses--and I am not without temptations--I would soon be an

unhappy, nervous, helpless creature, a burden to myself and all

around me."

"You need sympathy and strength from others," we remark.

"And I receive it in full measure," is instantly replied. "Not

because I demand it. It comes, the heart-offering of true affection.

Poorly would I repay my husband, children, and friends, for the

thousand kindnesses I receive at their hands, by making home the

gloomiest place on all the earth. Would it be any the brighter for

me that I threw clouds over their spirits? Would they more truly

sympathize with me, because I was for ever pouring complaints into

their ears? Oh no. I try to make them forget that I suffer, and, in

their forgetfulness, I often find a sweet oblivion. I love them all

too well to wish them a moment's sadness."

What a beautiful glow was on her pale countenance as she thus spoke!

We turn from the home of this cheerful invalid with a lesson in our

hearts not soon to be forgotten. Ill-health need not always bring

gloom to our dwellings. Suffering need not always bend the thoughts

painfully to self. The body may waste, the hands fall nerveless to

the side, yet the heart retain its greenness, and the mind its power

to bless.

MARRYING WELL.

"AND so, dear," said Mrs. Waring to her beautiful niece, Fanny

Lovering, "you are about becoming a bride." The aunt spoke tenderly,

and with a manner that instantly broke down all barriers of reserve.

"And a happy bride, I trust," returned the blushing girl, as she

laid her hand in that of her aunt, and leaned upon her confidingly.

"Pray heaven it may be so, Fanny." Mrs. Waring's manner was slightly

serious. "Marriage is a very important step; and in taking it the

smallest error may become the fruitful source of unhappiness."

"I shall make no error, Aunt Mary," cried the lovely girl. "Edward

Allen is one of the best of young men; and he loves me as purely and

tenderly as any maiden could wish to be loved. Oh, I want you to see

him so much!"

"I will have that pleasure soon, no doubt."

"Yes, very soon. He is here almost every evening."

"Your father, I understand, thinks very highly of him."

"Oh yes. He is quite a pet of father's," replied Fanny.

"He's in business, then, I suppose?"

"Yes. He keeps a fancy dry-goods' store, and is doing exceedingly

well--so he says."

Mrs. Waring sat silent for some time, lost in a train of reflection

suddenly started in her mind.

"You look serious, aunt. What are you thinking about?" said Fanny, a

slight shadow flitting over her countenance.

Mrs. Waring smiled, as she answered--

"People at my age are easily led into serious thoughts. Indeed, I

can never contemplate the marriage of a young girl like yourself,

without the intrusion of such thoughts into my mind. I have seen

many bright skies bending smilingly over young hearts on the morning

of their married life, that long ere noon were draped in clouds."

"Don't talk so, dear aunt!" said the fair young girl. "I know that

life, to all, comes in shadow as well as sunshine. But, while the

sky is bright, why dim its brightness by thoughts of the time when

it will be overcast. Is that true philosophy, Aunt Mary?"

"If such forethought will prevent the cloud, or provide a shelter

ere the storm breaks, it may be called true philosophy. But, forgive

me, dear, for thus throwing a shadow where no shadow ought to rest.

I will believe your choice a wise one, and that a happy future

awaits you."

"You cannot help believing this when you see Edward. He will be here

to-night; then you will be able to estimate him truly."

As Fanny had said, the young man called in after tea, when Mrs.

Waring was introduced. Allen responded to the introduction somewhat

coldly. In fact he was too much interested in Fanny herself to think

much, or care much for the stranger, even though named as a

relative. But, though he noticed but casually, and passed only a few

words with Mrs. Waring, that lady was observing him closely, and

noting every phase of character that was presented for observation;

and, ere he left her presence, had read him far deeper than he

imagined.

"And now, Aunt Mary, tell me what you think of Edward," said Fanny

Lovering, as soon as the young man had departed, and she was alone

with Mrs. Waring.

"I must see him two or three times more ere I can make up my mind in

regard to him," said Mrs. Waring with something evasive in her

manner. "First impressions are not always to be relied on," she

added, smiling.

"Ah! I understand you,"--Fanny spoke with a sudden gayety of

manner--"you only wish to tease me a little. Now, confess at once,

dear Aunt Mary, that you are charmed with Edward."

"I am not much given to quick prepossessions," answered Mrs. Waring.

"It may be a defect in my character; but so it is. Mr. Allen, no

doubt, is a most excellent young man. You are sure that you love

him, Fanny?"

"Oh, Aunt Mary! How can you ask such a question? Are we not soon to

be married?"

"True. And this being so, you certainly should love him. Now, can

you tell me why you love him?"

"Why, aunt!"

"My question seems, no doubt, a strange one, Fanny. Yet, strange as

it may appear to you, it is far from being lightly made. Calm your

mind into reflection, and ask yourself, firmly and seriously, why

you love Edward Allen. True love ever has an appreciating regard for

moral excellence--and knowledge must precede appreciation. What do

you know of the moral wisdom of this young man, into whose hands you

are about placing the destinies of your being for time--it may be

for eternity? Again let me put the question--Why do you love Edward

Allen?"

Fanny looked bewildered. No searching interrogations like these had

been addressed to her, even by her parents; and their effect was to

throw her whole mind into painful confusion.

"I love him for his excellent qualities, and because he loves me,"

she at length said, yet with a kind of uncertain manner, as if the

reply did not spring from a clear mental perception.

"What do you mean by excellent qualities?" further inquired Mrs.

Waring.

Tears came into Fanny's sweet blue eyes, as she answered--

"A young girl like me, dear Aunt Mary, cannot penetrate very deeply

into a man's character. We have neither the opportunity nor the

experience upon which, coldly, to base an accurate judgment. The

heart is our guide. In my own case its instincts, I am sure, have

not betrayed me into a false estimate of my lover. I know him to be

good and noble; and I am sure his tender regard for the maiden he

has asked to become his bride, will ever lead him to seek her

happiness, as she will seek his. Do not doubt him, aunt."

Yet, Mrs. Waring could not help doubting him. The young man had not

impressed her favourably. No word had fallen from his lips during

the evening unmarked by her--nor had a single act escaped

observation. In vain had she looked, in his declarations of

sentiments, for high moral purposes--for something elevated and

manly in tone. In their place she found only exceeding worldliness,

or the flippant commonplace.

"No basis there, I fear, on which to build," said Mrs. Waring,

thoughtfully, after parting with her niece for the night. "Dear,

loving, confiding child! The heart of a maiden is not always her

best guide. Like the conscience, it needs to be instructed; must be

furnished with tests of quality."

On the day following, Mrs. Waring went out alone. Without, seeming

to have any purpose in her mind, she had asked the number of Mr.

Allen's store, whither she went with the design of making a few

purchases. As she had hoped it would be, the young man did not

recognise her as the aunt of his betrothed. Among the articles, she

wished to obtain was a silk dress. Several pieces of goods were

shown to her, one of which suited exactly, both in colour and

quality.

"What is the price of this?" she asked.

The answer was not prompt. First, the ticket-mark was consulted;

then came a thoughtful pause; and then the young storekeeper said--

"I cannot afford to sell you this piece of goods for less than a

dollar thirteen."

"A dollar thirty, did you say?" asked Mrs. Waring, examining the

silk more closely.

"Ye--yes, ma'am," quickly replied Allen. "A dollar thirty. And it's

a bargain at that, I do assure you."

Mrs. Waring raised her eyes and looked steadily for a moment or two

into the young man's face.

"A dollar and thirty cents," she repeated.

"Yes, ma'am. A dollar thirty," was the now assured answer. "How many

yards shall I measure off for you?"

"I want about twelve yards."

"There isn't a cheaper piece of goods in market," said the young

man, as he put his scissors into the silk--"not a cheaper piece, I

do assure you. I had a large stock of these silks at the opening of

the season, and sold two-thirds of them at a dollar and a half. But,

as they are nearly closed out, I am selling the remainder at a

trifle above cost. Can I show you any thing else, ma'am?"

"Not to-day, I believe," replied Mrs. Waring, as she took out her

purse. "How much does it come to?"

"Twelve yards at one dollar and thirty cents--just fifteen dollars

and sixty cents," said Allen.

Mrs. Waring counted out the money, and, as she handed it to the

young man, fixed her eyes again searchingly upon him.

"Shall I send it home for you?" he asked.

"No--I will take it myself," said Mrs. Waring, coldly.

"What have you been buying, aunt?" inquired Fanny, when Mrs. Waring

had returned home with her purchase.

"A silk dress. And I want to know what you think of my bargain?"

The silk was opened, and Fanny and her mother examined and admired

it.

"What did you pay for it, sister?" asked Mrs. Lovering, the mother

of Fanny.

"A dollar and thirty cents," was answered.

"Not a dollar thirty?" Marked surprise was indicated.

"Yes. Don't you think it cheap?"

"Cheap!" said Fanny. "It isn't worth over a dollar at the outside.

Mr. Allen has been selling the same goods at ninety and

ninety-five."

"You must certainly be in error," replied Mrs. Waring.

"Not at all," was the positive assertion. "Where did you get the

silk?"

A somewhat indefinite answer was given; to which Fanny returned--

"I only wish we had known your intention. Mother would have gone

with you to Edward's store. It is too bad that you should have been

so cheated. The person who sold you the silk is no better than

downright swindler."

"If it is as you say," replied Mrs. Waring, calmly, "he is not an

honest man. He saw that I was a stranger, ignorant of current

prices, and he took advantage of the fact to do me a wrong. I am

more grieved for his sake than my own. To me, he loss is only a few

dollars; to him--alas! by what rule can we make the estimate?"

Much more was said, not needful here to repeat. In the evening,

Edward Allen called to see Fanny, who spoke of the purchase made by

Mrs. Waring. Her aunt was present. The silk was produced in evidence

of the fact that she had been most shamefully wronged by some

storekeeper.

"For what can you sell goods of a similar quality?" was the direct

question of Fanny.

The moment Allen saw the piece of silk, he recognised it as the same

he had sold in the morning. Turning quickly, and with a flushing

countenance, to that part of the room where Mrs. Waring sat, partly

in the shadow, he became at once conscious of the fact that she was

the purchaser. The eyes of Fanny followed those of the lover, and

then came back to his face. She saw the o'ermantling blush; the

sudden loss of self-possession, the quailing of his glance beneath

the fixed look of Mrs. Waring. At once the whole truth flashed upon

her mind, and starting up, she said, in a blended voice of grief and

indignation--

"Surely, surely, Edward, you are not the man!"

Before Allen could reply, Mrs. Waring said firmly: "Yes, it is too

true. He is the man!"

At this, Fanny grew deadly pale, staggered toward her mother, and

sunk, sobbing wildly, upon her bosom.

Too much excited and confused for coherent explanation, and too

clearly conscious of his mean dishonesty toward a stranger, Allen

attempted no vindication nor excuse, lest matters should assume even

a worse aspect. A moment or two he stood irresolute, and then

retired from the house. As he did so, Mr. Lovering entered the room

where this little scene had just transpired, and was quite startled

at the aspect of affairs.

"What's this? What has happened? Fanny, child, what in the name of

wonder is the matter? Where's Edward?"

Mr. Lovering spoke hurriedly. As soon as practicable, the whole

affair was related.

"And is that all?" exclaimed Mr. Lovering, in surprise. "Pooh! pooh!

I'm really astonished! I thought that some dreadful thing had

happened."

"Don't you regard this as a very serious matter?" inquired Mrs.

Waring.

"Serious? No! It's a thing of every day occurrence. If you are not a

judge of the goods you attempt to purchase, you must expect to pay

for your ignorance. Shopkeepers have to make up their ratio of

profits in the aggregate sales of the day. Sometimes they have to

sell a sharp customer at cost, rather than lose the sale; and this

must be made up on some one like you."

"Not a serious matter," replied Fanny's aunt, "to discover that the

betrothed of your daughter is a dishonest man?"

"Nonsense! nonsense! you don't know what you are talking about,"

said Mr. Lovering, fretfully. "He's shrewd and sharp, as every

business-man who expects to succeed must be. As to his trade

operations, Fanny has nothing to do with them. He'll make her a kind

husband, and provide for her handsomely. What more can she ask?"

"A great deal more," replied Mrs. Waring, firmly.

"What more, pray?"

"A husband, in whose high moral virtues, and unselfish regard for

the right, she can unerringly confide. One who will never, in his

eager desire to secure for himself some personal end or

gratification, forget what is due to the tender, confiding wife who

has placed all that is dear to her in his guardianship. Brother,

depend upon it, the man who deliberately wrongs another to gain an

advantage to himself, will never, in marriage, make a truly virtuous

woman happy. This I speak thoughtfully and solemnly; and I pray you

take it to heart, ere conviction of what I assert comes upon you too

late. But, I may have said too much. Forgive my plain speaking. From

the fulness of the heart is this utterance."

And so saying, Mrs. Waring passed from the room, and left the

parents of Fanny alone with their weeping child. Few words were

spoken by either Mr. or Mrs. Lovering. Something in the last remarks

of Mrs. Waring had startled their minds into new convictions. As for

the daughter, she soon retired to her own apartment, and did not

join the family again until the next morning. Then, her sad eyes and

colorless face too plainly evidenced a night of sleeplessness and

suffering.

By a kind of tacit consent on the part of each member of the family,

no allusion, whatever, was made to the occurrences of the day

previous. Evening came, but not as usual came Edward Allen. The next

day, and the next went by, without his accustomed appearance. For a

whole week his visits were omitted.

Grievous was the change which, in that time, had become visible in

Fanny Lovering. The very light of her life seemed to go out

suddenly; and, for a while, she had groped about in thick darkness.

A few feeble rays were again becoming visible; but from a quarter of

the heavens where she had not expected light. Wisely, gently, and

unobtrusively had Mrs. Waring, during this period of gloom and

distress, cast high truths into the mind of her suffering niece--and

from these, as stars in the firmament of thought, came the rays by

which she was able to see a path opening before her. When, at the

end of the tenth day of uncertainty, came a note from Allen, in

these brief words: "If it is Miss Lovering's wish to be free from

her engagement, a word will annul the contract"--she replied, within

ten minutes, "Let the contract be annulled; you are free."

Two weeks later, and Mr. Lovering brought home the intelligence that

Allen was to be married in a few days to a certain Miss Jerrold,

daughter of a man reputed wealthy.

"To Miss Jerrold! It cannot be!" said Mrs. Lovering in surprise.

"I will not believe it, father." Fanny spoke with quivering lips and

a choking voice.

"Who is Miss Jerrold?" asked Mrs. Waring.

"A coarse, vulgar-minded girl, of whom many light things have been

said," replied Mrs. Lovering, indignantly. "But her father is rich,

and she is an only child."

"He never loved you, dear," said Mrs. Waring to Fanny about a week

later, as the yet suffering girl laid her tearful face on her bosom.

The news had just come that Miss Jerrold was the bride of Allen. The

frame of the girl thrilled for a moment or two; then all was calm,

and she replied--

"Not as I wished to be loved. O aunt! what an escape I have made! I

look down the fearful gulf on the very brink of which my feet were

arrested, and shudder to the heart's core. If he could take her, he

never could have appreciated me. Something more than maiden purity

and virtue attracted him. Ah! how could my instincts have been so at

fault!"

"Dear child," said Mrs. Waring, earnestly, "there can be no true

love, as I have before said to you, without an appreciation of

quality. A fine person, agreeable manners, social position--in a

word, all external advantages and attractions are nothing, unless

virtue be in the heart. It is a man's virtues that a woman must

love, if she loves truly. If she assumes the possession of moral

wisdom, without undoubting evidence, she is false to herself. To

marry under such circumstances is to take a fearful risk. Alas! how

many have repented through a long life of wretchedness. Can a true

woman love a man who lacks principle--who will sacrifice honour for

a few paltry dollars--who will debase himself for gain--whose gross

sensuality suffocates all high, spiritual love? No! no! It is

impossible! And she who unites herself with such a man, must either

shrink, grovelling, down to his mean level, or be inconceivably

wretched."

Two years later, and results amply justified the timely

interposition of Mrs. Waring, and demonstrated the truth of her

positions. Her beautiful, true-hearted niece has become the bride of

a man possessing all the external advantages sought to be obtained

by Mr. and Mrs. Lovering in the proposed marriage with Mr. Allen;

and what is more and better, of one whose love of truth and goodness

is genuine, and whose appreciation of his wife rests on a perception

of her womanly virtues. As years pass, and their knowledge of each

other becomes more intimate, their union will become closer and

closer, until affection and thought become so blended, that they

will act in all their mutual life-relations as one.

Alas! how different it is already with Edward Allen and the woman he

led to the altar, where each made false vows the one to the other.

There were no qualities to be loved; and to each, person and

principles soon grew repellant. Through sharp practices in business,

Allen is rapidly adding to the fortune already acquired by trade and

marriage; but, apart from the love of accumulation, which keeps his

mind active and excited during business hours, he has no pleasure in

life. He does not love the woman who presides in his elegant home,

and she affects nothing in regard to him. They only tolerate each

other for appearance sake. Sometimes, Fanny Lovering, now Mrs. ----,

meets them in public; but never without an almost audibly breathed

"Thank God, that I am not in her place!" as her eyes rest upon the

countenance of Allen, in which evil and selfish purposes have

already stamped their unmistakable meanings.

BLESSING OF A GOOD DEED.

"I SHOULD like to do that, every day, for a year to come," said Mr.

William Everett, rubbing his hands together quickly, in

irrepressible pleasure.

Mr. Everett was a stock and money broker, and had just made an

"operation," by which a clear gain of two thousand dollars was

secured. He was alone in his office: or, so much alone as not to

feel restrained by the presence of another. And yet, a pair of dark,

sad eyes were fixed intently upon his self-satisfied countenance,

with an expression, had he observed it, that would, at least, have

excited a moment's wonder. The owner of this pair of eyes was a

slender, rather poorly dressed lad, in his thirteenth year, whom Mr.

Everett had engaged, a short time previously, to attend in his

office and run upon errands. He was the son of a widowed mother, now

in greatly reduced circumstances. His father had been an early

friend of Mr. Everett. It was this fact which led to the boy's

introduction into the broker's office.

"Two thousand dollars!" The broker had uttered aloud his

satisfaction; but now he communed with himself silently. "Two

thousand dollars! A nice little sum that for a single day's work. I

wonder what Mr. Jenkins will say tomorrow morning, when he hears of

such an advance in these securities?"

From some cause, this mental reference to Mr. Jenkins did not

increase our friend's state of exhilaration. Most probably, there

was something in the transaction by which he had gained so handsome

a sum of money, that, in calmer moments, would not bear too close a

scrutiny--something that Mr. Everett would hardly like to have

blazoned forth to the world. Be this as it may, a more sober mood,

in time, succeeded, and although the broker was richer by two

thousand dollars than when he arose in the morning, he was certainly

no happier.

An hour afterward, a business friend came into the office of Mr.

Everett and said--

"Have you heard about Cassen?"

"No; what of him?"

"He's said to be off to California with twenty thousand dollars in

his pockets more than justly belongs to him."

"What!"

"Too true, I believe. His name is in the list of passengers who left

New York in the steamer yesterday."

"The scoundrel!" exclaimed Mr. Everett, who, by this time, was very

considerably excited.

"He owes you, does he?" said the friend.

"I lent him three hundred dollars only day before yesterday."

"A clear swindle."

"Yes, it is. Oh, if I could only get my hands on him!".

Mr. Everett's countenance, as he said this, did not wear a very

amiable expression.

"Don't get excited about it," said the other. "I think he has let

you off quite reasonably. Was that sum all he asked to borrow?"

"Yes."

"I know two at least, who are poorer by a couple of thousands by his

absence."

But Mr. Everett was excited. For half an hour after the individual

left who had communicated this unpleasant piece of news, the broker

walked the floor of his office with compressed lips, a lowering

brow, and most unhappy feelings. The two thousand dollars gain in no

way balanced in his mind the three hundred lost. The pleasure

created by the one had not penetrated deep enough to escape

obliteration by the other.

Of all this, the boy with the dark eyes had taken quick cognizance.

And he comprehended all. Scarcely a moment had his glance been

removed from the countenance or form of Mr. Everett, while the

latter walked with uneasy steps the floor of his office.

As the afternoon waned, the broker's mind grew calmer. The first

excitement produced by the loss, passed away; but it left a sense of

depression and disappointment that completely shadowed his feelings.

Intent as had been the lad's observation of his employer during all

this time, it is a little remarkable that Mr. Everett had not once

been conscious of the fact that the boy's eyes were steadily upon

him. In fact he had been, as was usually the case too much absorbed

in things concerning himself to notice what was peculiar to another,

unless the peculiarity were one readily used to his own advantage.

"John," said Mr. Everett, turning suddenly to the boy, and

encountering his large, earnest eyes, "take this note around to Mr.

Legrand."

John sprang to do his bidding; received the note and was off with

unusual fleetness. But the door which closed upon his form did not

shut out the expression of his sober face and humid glance from the

vision of Mr. Everett. In fact, from some cause, tears had sprung to

the eyes of the musing boy at the very moment he was called upon to

render a service; and, quicker than usual though his motions were,

he had failed to conceal them.

A new train of thought now entered the broker's mind. This child of

his old friend had been taken into his office from a kind of

charitable feeling--though of very low vitality. He paid him a

couple of dollars a week, and thought little more, about him or his

widowed mother. He had too many important interests of his own at

stake, to have his mind turned aside for a trifling matter like

this. But now, as the image of that sad face--for it was unusually

sad at the moment when Mr. Everett looked suddenly toward the

boy--lingered in his mind, growing every moment more distinct, and

more touchingly beautiful, many considerations of duty and humanity

were excited. He remembered his old friend, and the pleasant hours

they had spent together in years long since passed, ere generous

feelings had hardened into ice, or given place to all-pervading

selfishness. He remembered, too, the beautiful girl his friend had

married, and how proudly that friend presented her to their little

world as his bride. The lad had her large, dark, spiritual

eyes--only the light of joy had faded therefrom, giving place to a

strange sadness.

All this was now present to the mind of Mr. Everett, and though he

tried once or twice during the boy's absence to obliterate these

recollections, he was unable to do so.

"How is your mother, John?" kindly asked the broker, when the lad

returned from his errand.

The question was so unexpected, that it confused him.

"She's well--thank you, sir. No--not very well, either--thank you,

sir."

And the boy's face flushed, and his eyes suffused.

"Not very well, you say?" Mr. Everett spoke with kindness, and in a

tone of interest. "Not sick, I hope?"

"No, sir; not very sick. But"----

"But what, John," said Mr., Everett, encouragingly.

"She's in trouble," half stammered the boy, while the colour

deepened on his face.

"Ah, indeed? I'm sorry for that. What is the trouble, John?"

The tears which John had been vainly striving to repress now gushed

over his face, and, with a boyish shame for the weakness, he turned

away and struggled for a time with his overmastering feelings. Mr.

Everett was no little moved by so unexpected an exhibition. He

waited with a new-born consideration for the boy, not unmingled with

respect, until a measure of calmness was restored.

"John," he then said, "if your mother is in trouble, it may be in my

power to relieve her."

"O sir!" exclaimed the lad eagerly, coming up to Mr. Everett, and,

in the forgetfulness of the moment, laying his small hand upon that

of his employer, "if you will, you can."

Hard indeed would have been the heart that could have withstood the

appealing, eyes lifted by John Levering to the face of Mr. Everett.

But Mr. Everett had not a hard heart. Love of self and the world had

encrusted it with indifference toward others, but the crust was now

broken through.

"Speak freely, my good lad," said he, kindly. "Tell me of your

mother. What is her trouble?"

"We are very poor, sir." Tremulous and mournful was the boy's voice.

"And mother isn't well. She does all she can; and my wages help a

little. But there are three of us children; and I am the oldest.

None of the rest can earn any thing. Mother couldn't help getting

behind with the rent, sir, because she hadn't the money to pay it

with. This morning, the man who owns the house where we live came

for some money, and when mother told him that she had none, he got,

oh, so angry! and frightened us all. He said, if the rent wasn't

paid by to-morrow, he'd turn us all into the street. Poor mother!

She went to bed sick."

"How much does your mother owe the man?" asked Mr. Everett.

"Oh, it's a great deal, sir. I'm afraid she'll never be able to pay

it; and I don't know what we'll do."

"How much?"

"Fourteen dollars, sir," answered the lad.

"Is that all?" And Mr. Everett thrust his hand into his pocket.

"Here are twenty dollars. Run home to your mother, and give them to

her with my compliments."

The boy grasped the money eagerly, and, as he did so, in an

irrepressible burst of gratitude, kissed the hand from which he

received it. He did not speak, for strong emotion choked all

utterance; but Mr. Everett saw his heart in his large, wet eyes, and

it was overflowing with thankfulness.

"Stay a moment," said the broker, as John Levering was about passing

through the door. "Perhaps I had better write a note to your

mother."

"I wish you would, sir," answered the boy, as he came slowly back.

A brief note was written, in which Mr. Everett not only offered

present aid, but promised, for the sake of old recollections that

now were crowding fast upon his mind, to be the widow's future

friend.

For half an hour after the lad departed, the broker sat musing, with

his eyes upon the floor. His thoughts were clear, and his feelings

tranquil. He had made, on that day, the sum of two thousand dollars

by a single transaction, but the thought of this large accession to

his worldly goods did not give him a tithe of the pleasure he

derived from the bestowal of twenty dollars. He thought, too, of the

three hundred dollars he had lost by a misplaced confidence; yet,

even as the shadow cast from that event began to fall upon his

heart, the bright face of John Levering was conjured up by fancy,

and all was sunny again.

Mr. Everett went home to his family on that evening, a

cheerful-minded man. Why? Not because he was richer by nearly two

thousand dollars. That circumstance would have possessed no power to

lift him above the shadowed, fretful state which he loss of three

hundred dollars had produced. Why? He had bestowed of his abundance,

and thus made suffering hearts glad; and the consciousness of this

pervaded his bosom with a warming sense of delight.

Thus it is, that true benevolence carries with it, ever a double

blessing. Thus it is, that in giving, more is often gained than in

eager accumulation or selfish withholding.

PAYING THE DOCTOR.

AFTER a day of unusual anxiety and fatigue, Dr. Elton found himself

snugly wrapped up in a liberal quantity of blankets and bed-quilts,

just as the clock struck twelve one stormy night in February. For

over half an hour he had lain awake, racking his brain in reference

to two or three critical cases which were on his hands; but tired

nature could keep up no longer, and the sweet oblivion of sleep was

stealing over his senses. But just as he had lost himself, the bell

over his head began to ring furiously, and brought him into the

middle of the floor in an instant. Pushing his head out of the

window, he interrogated the messenger below, just too late to save

that individual the trouble of giving the bell-rope another violent

demonstration of his skill.

"Mr. Marvel wants you to come and see Charley immediately," replied

the messenger.

"What's the matter with Charley?"

"He's got the croup, I believe."

"Tell him I'll be there in a moment," said Dr. Elton, drawing in his

head. Hurrying on his clothes, he descended to his office, and,

possessing himself of some necessary medicines, it being too late

for the family to send out a prescription, wrapped his cloak around

him, and turned out into the storm.

It was at least half a mile to the residence of Mr. Marvel, and by,

the time the doctor arrived there, he was cold, wet, and

uncomfortable both in mind and body. Ascending to the chamber, he

was not a little surprised to find Charley, a bright little fellow

of some two years old, sitting up in his crib as lively as a

cricket.

"O doctor! we've been _so_ frightened!" said Mrs. Marvel, as Dr.

Elton entered. "We thought Charley had the croup, he breathed so

loud. But he don't seem to get any worse. What do you think of him,

doctor?"

Dr. Elton felt his pulse, listened to his respiration, examined the

appearance of his skin, and then said, emphatically--

"I think you'd better all be in bed!"

"It's better to be scared than hurt, doctor," responded Mr. Marvel.

"Humph!" ejaculated Dr. Elton.

"Don't you think you'd better give him something, doctor?" said Mrs.

Marvel.

"What for, ma'am?"

"To keep him from having the croup. Don't you think he's threatened

with it?"

"Not half as much as I am," replied the doctor, who made a quick

retreat, fearing that he would give way too much to his irritated

feelings, and offend a family who were able to pay.

Next morning, on the debtor side of his ledger, under the name of

Mr. Marvel, Dr. Elton made this entry; _To one night-visit to son,_

$5. "And it's well for me that he's able to pay," added the doctor,

mentally, as he replaced the book in the drawer from which he had

taken it. Scarcely had this necessary part of the business been

performed, when the same messenger who had summoned him the night

before, came post-haste into the office, with the announcement that

Mrs. Marvel wanted him to come there immediately, as Charley had got

a high fever.

Obedient to the summons, Dr. Elton soon made his appearance, and

found both Mr. and Mrs. Marvel greatly concerned about their little

boy.

"I'm _so_ 'fraid of the scarlet fever, doctor!" said Mrs. Marvel.

"Do you think it's any thing like that?" she continued with much

anxiety, turning upon Charley a look of deep maternal affection.

Dr. Elton felt of Charley's pulse, and looked at his tongue, and

then wrote a prescription in silence.

"What do you think of him, doctor?" asked the father, much

concerned.

"He's not dangerous, sir. Give him this, and if he should grow

worse, send for me."

The doctor bowed and departed, and the fond parents sent off for the

medicine. It was in the form of a very small dose of rhubarb, and

poor Charley had to have his nose held tight, and the nauseous stuff

poured down his throat. In the afternoon, when the doctor called, on

being sent for, there were some slight febrile symptoms, consequent

upon excitement and loss of rest. The medicine, contrary to his

expectation, heightened, instead of allaying these; and long before

nightfall he was summoned again to attend his little patient. Much

to his surprise, he found him with a hot skin, flushed face, and

quickened pulse. Mrs. Marvel was in a state of terrible alarm.

"I knew there was more the matter with him than you thought for,

doctor!" said the mother, while Dr. Elton examined his patient. "You

thought it was nothing, but I knew better. If you'd only prescribed

last night, as I wanted you to, all this might have been saved."

"Don't be alarmed, madam," said the doctor, "there is nothing

serious in this fever. It will soon subside."

Mrs. Marvel shook her head.

"It's the scarlet fever, doctor, I know it is!" said she,

passionately, bursting into tears.

"Let me beg of you, madam, not to distress yourself. I assure you

there is no danger!"

"So you said last night, doctor; and just see how much worse he is

getting!"

As Dr. Elton was generally a man of few words, he said no more, but

wrote a prescription, and went away, promising, however, at the

earnest request of Mrs. Marvel, to call again that night.

About nine o'clock he called in, and found Charley's fever in no

degree abated. Mrs. Marvel was in tears, and her husband pacing the

floor in a state of great uneasiness.

"O doctor, he'll die, I'm sure he'll die!" said Mrs. Marvel, weeping

bitterly.

"Don't be alarmed, my dear madam," replied the doctor. "I assure you

it is nothing serious."

"Oh, I'm 'sure it's the scarlet fever! It's all about now."

"No, madam, I am in earnest when I tell you it is nothing of the

kind. His throat is not in the least sore."

"Yes, doctor, it is sore!"

"How do you know?" responded the doctor, examining Charley's mouth

and throat, which showed not the least symptom of any irritation of

the mucous membrane. "It can't be sore from any serious cause. Some

trifling swelling of the glands is all that can occasion it, if any

exist."

Thus assured, and in a positive manner, Mrs. Marvel's alarm in some

degree abated, and after ordering a warm bath, the doctor retired.

About three o'clock the doctor was again sent for in great haste. On

entering the chamber of his little patient, he found his fever all

gone, and he in a pleasant sleep.

"What do you think of him, doctor?" asked Mrs. Marvel, in a low,

anxious whisper.

"I think he's doing as well as he can."

"But a'n't it strange, doctor, that he should breathe so low? He

looks so pale, and lays so quiet! Are you sure he's not dying?"

"Dying!" exclaimed Dr. Elton,--"he's no more dying than you are!

Really, Mrs. Marvel, yon torment yourself with unnecessary fears!

Nature is only a little exhausted from struggling with the fever, he

will be like a new person by morning."

"Do not mistake the case, doctor, for we are very much concerned,"

said Mr. Marvel.

"I do assure you, sir, that I understand the case precisely; and you

must believe me, when I tell you that no patient was ever in a

better way than your little boy."

Next morning, among other charges made by Dr. Elton, were two

against Mr. Marvel, as follows: _To four visits to son,_ $4. _To one

night-visit to son,_ $5.

"Not a bad customer!" said the doctor, with a smile, as he ran up

the whole account, and then closed the book.

In the constant habit of sending for the doctor on every trifling

occasion, whether it occurred at noonday or midnight, it is not to

be wondered at that a pretty large bill should find its way to Mr.

Marvel at the end of the year. And this was not the worst of it; the

health of his whole family suffered in no slight degree from the

fact of each individual being so frequently under the influence of

medicine. Poor Charley was victimized almost every week; and,

instead of being a fresh, hearty boy, began to show a pale, thin

face, and every indication of a weakened vital action. This

appearance only increased the evil, for both parents, growing more

anxious in consequence, were more urgent to have him placed under

treatment. Dr. Elton sometimes remonstrated with them, but to no

purpose; and yielding to their ignorance and their anxiety, became a

party in the destruction of the boy's health.

"What is that, my dear?" asked Mrs. Marvel of her husband, some ten

months after their introduction to the reader, as the latter

regarded, with no pleasant countenance, a small piece of paper which

he held in his hand.

"Why, it's Dr. Elton's bill."

"Indeed! How much is it?"

"One hundred and fifty dollars!"

"Oh, husband!"

"Did you ever hear of such a thing?"

"One hundred and fifty dollars, did you say?"

"Yes, one hundred and fifty dollars. A'n't it outrageous?"

"It's scandalous! It's downright swindling! I'd never pay it in the

world! Who ever heard of such a thing! One hundred and fifty dollars

for one year's attendance! Good gracious!"--and Mrs. Marvel held up

her hands, and lifted her eyes in profound astonishment.

"I can't understand it!" said Mr. Marvel. "Why, nobody's had a spell

of sickness in the family for the whole year. Charley's been a

little sick once or twice; but nothing of much consequence. There

must be something wrong about it. I'll go right off and see him, and

have an understanding about it at once."

Carrying out his resolution on the instant, Mr. Marvel left the

house and proceeded with rapid steps toward the office of Dr. Elton.

He found that individual in.

"Good morning Mr. Marvel! How do you do to-day?" said the doctor,

who understood from his countenance that something was wrong, and

had an instinctive perception of its nature.

"Good morning, doctor! I got your bill to-day."

"Yes, sir; I sent it out."

"But a'n't there something wrong about it, doctor?"

"No, I presume not. I make my charges carefully, and draw off my

bills in exact accordance with them."

"But there must be, doctor. How in the world could you make a bill

of one hundred and fifty dollars against me? I've had no serious

sickness in my family."

"And yet, Mr. Marvel, I have been called in almost every week, and

sometimes three or four times in as many days."

"Impossible!"

"I'll show you my ledger, if that will satisfy you, where every

visit is entered."

"No, it's no use to do that. I know that you have been called in

pretty often, but not frequently enough to make a bill like this."

"How many night-visits do you suppose I have made to your family,

during the year?"

"I'm sure I don't know. Not more than three or four."

"I've made ten!"

"You must be mistaken, doctor."

"Do you remember that I was called in last February, when you

thought Charley had the croup?"

"Yes."

"And the night after?"

"Yes. That's but two."

"And the night you thought he had the measles?"

"Yes."

"And the night after?"

"Yes. But that's only four."

"And the three times he fell out of bed?"

"Not three times, doctor!"

"Yes, it was three times. Don't you recollect the knob on his head?"

"Yes, indeed!"

"And the sprained finger?"

"Yes."

"And the bruised cheek?"

"Well, I believe you are right about that, doctor. But that don't

make ten times."

"You have not forgotten, of course, the night he told you he had

swallowed a pin?"

"No, indeed," said the father, turning pale. "Do you think there is

any danger to be apprehended from its working its way into the

heart, doctor?"

"None at, all, I should think. And you remember"--

"Never mind, doctor, I suppose you are right about that. But how can

ten visits make one hundred and fifty dollars?"

"They will make fifty, though, and that is one-third of the bill."

"You don't pretend to charge five dollars a visit, though, doctor?"

"For all visits after ten o'clock at night, we are allowed by law to

charge five dollars."

"Outrageous!"

"Would you get up out of your warm bed after midnight, turn out in a

December storm, and walk half a mile for five dollars?"

"I can't say that I would. But then it's your business."

"Of course it is, and I must be paid for it."

"Any how, doctor, that don't account for the whole of this

exorbitant bill."

"But one hundred day and evening visits here on my ledger will,

though."

"You don't pretend to say you have paid my family a hundred visits,

certainly?"

"I will give you day and date for them, if necessary."

"No, it's no use to do that," said Mr. Marvel, whose memory began to

be a little more active. "I'll give you a hundred dollars, and say

no more about it; that is enough, in all conscience."

"I can't do any such thing, Mr. Marvel. I have charged you what was

right, and can take nothing off. What would you think of a man who

had made a bill at your store of one hundred and fifty dollars, if

he were to offer you one hundred when he came to pay, and ask for a

receipt in full?"

"But that a'n't to the point."

"A'n't it, though? I should like to hear of a case more applicable.

But it's no use to multiply words about the matter. My bill is

correct, and I cannot take a dollar off of it."

"It's the last bill you ever make out of me, remember that, doctor!"

said Mr. Marvel, rising, and leaving the office in a state of angry

excitement.

"Well, what does he say?" asked Mrs. Marvel, who had waited for her

husband's return with some interest.

"He tried to beat me down that the bill was all right; but I'm too

old a child for that. Why, would you believe it?--he has charged

five dollars for every night-visit."

"That's no better than highway robbery."

"Not a bit. But it's the last money he ever gets out of me."

"I'd never call him in, I know. He must think we're made of money."

"Oh, I suppose we're the first family he's had who wasn't poor, and

he wanted to dig as deep as possible. I hate such swindling, and if

it wasn't for having a fuss I'd never pay him a dollar."

"He's charged us for every poor family in the neighbourhood, I

suppose."

"No doubt of it. I've heard of these tricks before; but it's the

last time I'll submit to have them played off upon me."

The visit of Mr. Marvel somewhat discomposed the feelings of Dr.

Elton, and he had begun to moralize upon the unthankful position he

held in the community, when he was aroused from his reverie by the

entrance of a servant from one of the principal hotels, with a

summons to attend immediately a young lady who was thought to be

exceedingly ill.

"Who is she?" asked the doctor.

"She is the daughter of Mr. Smith, a merchant from the East."

"Is any one with her?"

"Yes, her father."

"Tell him I will be there immediately."

In the course of fifteen minutes Dr. Elton's carriage drove up to

the door of the hotel. He found his patient to be a young lady of

about seventeen, accompanied by her father, a middle-aged man, whose

feelings were much, and anxiously excited.

At a glance, his practised eye detected symptoms of a serious

nature, and a closer examination of the case convinced him that all

his skill would be called into requisition. With a hot, dry skin,

slightly flushed face, parched lips, and slimy, furred tongue, there

was a dejection, languor, and slight indication of delirium--and

much apparent confusion of mind. Prescribing as he thought the case

required, he left the room, accompanied with the father.

"Well, doctor, what do you think of her?" said Mr. Smith, with a

heavy, oppressed expiration.

"She is ill, sir, and will require attention."

"But, doctor, you don't think my child dangerous, do you?" said the

father with an alarmed manner.

"It is right that you should know, sir, that your daughter is, to

all appearance, threatened with the typhus fever. But I don't think

there is any cause for alarm, only for great care in her physician

and attendants."

"O doctor, can I trust her in your hands? But I am foolish; I know

that there is no one in this city of more acknowledged skill than

yourself. You must pardon a father's fears. Spare no attentions,

doctor--visit her at least twice every day, and you shall be well

paid for your attentions. Save my child for me, and I will owe you

eternal gratitude."

"All that I can do for her, shall be done, sir," said Dr. Elton.

Just relieved from the care of a dangerous case, in its healthy

change, Dr. Elton's mind had relaxed from the anxiety which too

frequently burdened it; for a physician's mind is always oppressed

while the issue, of life or death hangs upon his power to subdue a

disease, which may be too deeply seated to yield to the influence of

medicine. Now, all the oppressive sense of responsibility, the care,

the anxiety, were to be renewed, and felt with even a keener

concern.

In the evening he called in, but there was no perceptible change,

except a slight aggravation of all the symptoms. The medicine had

produced no visible salutary effect. During the second day, there

was exhibited little alteration, but on the morning of the third

day, symptoms of a more decided character had supervened--such as

suffused and injected eyes, painful deglutition, an oppression in

the chest, accompanied with a short, dry cough, pains in the back,

loins, and extremities; and a soreness throughout the whole body.

These had not escaped the father's observation, and with the most

painful anxiety did he watch the countenance of the physician while

he examined the case in its new presentation. Much as he tried to

control the expression of his face, he found it impossible. He felt

too deeply concerned, and was too conscious of the frequent

impotence of medicine, when administered with the most experienced

skill.

In the afternoon he called again, and found the father, as usual, by

the bedside. His patient seemed to be in a narcotic sleep, and when

roused from it, complained of much giddiness, and soon sunk down

again into a state of torpor.

"What do you think of her now, doctor?" asked the father, in a

hoarse whisper, on the physician's leaving the chamber of his

patient.

"It is impossible to form any correct idea respecting a case like

this. I have seen many much worse recover, and have no doubt, as far

as human calculation will go, that your daughter will get well. But

the fever is a tedious one, usually defying all attempts at breaking

it. It must run its course, which is usually some ten or fifteen

days. All we can do is to palliate, and then assist nature, when the

disease has abated its violence."

It is not necessary to trace the progress of the disease from day to

day, until it reached its climax. When the fever did break, and a

soft, gentle moisture penetrated the skin, the patient had but a

spark of life remaining.

At the close of the fifteenth day, when every symptom indicated that

convalescence or death would soon ensue, no one but a physician can

imagine the painful, restless anxiety, which was felt by Dr. Elton.

He took but little food, and slept hardly any during the whole

night, frequently starting from his brief periods of troubled

slumber, in consequence of great nervous excitement.

Early in the morning he called at the room of his patient,

trembling, lest a first glance should dash every hope to the ground.

He entered softly, and perceived the father bending over her with a

pale anxious face. She was asleep. He took her hand, but let it drop

instantly.

"What is the matter?" asked the father in an alarmed whisper, his

face growing paler.

"She is safe?" responded the doctor, in a low whisper, every pulse

thrilling with pleasant excitement.

The father clasped his hands, looked upward a moment, and then burst

into tears.

"How can I ever repay you for your skill in saving my child!" he

said, after his feelings had grown calmer.

It was nearly a month before the daughter was well enough to return

home, during most of which time Dr. Elton was in attendance. For

fifteen days he had attended twice a day regularly, and for nearly

as long a period once a day.

While sitting in his office one day about three o'clock, waiting for

his carriage to come up to the door, Mr. Smith entered, and asked

for his bill, as he was about to leave. On examining his

account-book, Dr. Elton found that he had made about fifty visits,

and accordingly he made out his bill fifty dollars.

"How much is this, doctor?" said Mr. Smith, eyeing the bill with

something of doubt in the expression of his countenance.

"Fifty dollars, sir."

"Fifty dollars! Why, surely, doctor, you are not going to take

advantage of me in that way?"

"I don't understand you, sir."

"Why, I never heard of such an extravagant bill in my life. I have

my whole family attended at home for fifty dollars a year, and you

have not been visiting one of them much over a month."

"Such as the bill is, you will have to pay it, sir. It is just, and

I shall not abate one dollar," responded Dr. Elton, considerably

irritated.

Mr. Smith drew out his pocket-book slowly, selected a fifty-dollar

bill from a large package, handed it to the doctor, took his

receipt, and rising to his feet, said emphatically--

"I am a stranger, and you have taken advantage of me. But remember,

the gains of dishonesty will never prosper!" and turning upon his

heel, left the office.

"Who would be a doctor?" murmured Dr. Elton, forcing the unpleasant

thoughts occasioned by the incident from his mind, and endeavouring

to fix it upon a case of more than usual interest which he had been

called to that day.

A word to the wise is sufficient; it is therefore needless to

multiply scenes illustrative of the manner in which too many people

pay the doctor.

When any one is sick, the doctor is sent for, and the family are all

impatient until he arrives. If the case is a bad one, he is looked

upon as a ministering angel; the patient's eye brightens when he

comes, and all in the house feel more cheerful for hours after. Amid

all kinds of weather, at all hours in the day or night, he obeys the

summons, and brings all his skill, acquired by long study, and by

much laborious practice, to bear upon the disease. But when the sick

person gets well, the doctor is forgotten; and when the bill

appears, complaint at its amount is almost always made; and too

frequently, unless he proceed to legal measures, it is entirely

withheld from him. These things ought not so to be. Of course, there

are many honourable exceptions; but every physician can

exclaim--"Would that their number was greater!"

THE LITTLE BOUND-BOY.

IN a miserable old house, in Commerce street, north of Pratt street

Baltimore,--there are fine stores there now--lived a shoemaker,

whose wife took a particular fancy to me as a doctor, (I never felt

much flattered by the preference,) and would send for me whenever

she was sick. I could do no less than attend her ladyship. For a

time I tried, by pretty heavy bills, to get rid of the honour; but

it wouldn't do. Old Maxwell, the husband, grumbled terribly, but

managed to keep out of my debt. He was the reputed master of his

house; but I saw enough to satisfy me that if he were master, his

wife was mistress of the master.

Maxwell had three or four apprentices, out of whom he managed to get

a good deal of work at a small cost. Among these was a little

fellow, whose peculiarly delicate appearance often attracted my

attention. He seemed out of place among the stout, vulgar-looking

boys, who stitched and hammered away from morning until night in

their master's dirty shop.

"Where did you get that child?" I asked of the shoemaker one day.

"Whom do you mean? Bill?"

"Yes, the little fellow you call Bill."

"I took him out of pure charity. His mother died about a year and a

half ago, and if I hadn't taken him in, he would have gone to the

poor house as like as not."

"Who was his mother?"

"She was a poor woman, who sewed for the slopshops for a living--but

their pay won't keep soul and body together."

"And so she died?"

"Yes, she died, and I took her child out of pure charity, as I have

said."

"Is he bound to you?"

"Oh yes. I never take a boy without having him bound."

"What was his mother's name?"

"I believe they called her Mrs. Miller."

"Did you ever meet with her?"

"No: but my wife knew her very well. She was a strange kind of

woman--feeling something above her condition, I should think. She

was always low-spirited, my wife says, but never complained about

any thing. Bill was her only child, and he used to go for her work,

and carry it home when it was finished. She sent him out, too, to

buy every thing. I don't believe she would have stirred beyond her

own door if she had starved to death."

"Why not?"

"Pride, I reckon."

"Pride? Why should she be proud?"

"Dear knows! Maybe she once belonged to the bettermost class of

people, and was afraid of meeting some of them in the street."

This brief conversation awoke an interest in my mind for the lad. As

I left the shop, I met him at the door with a large bucket of water

in his hand--too heavy for his strength. I looked at him more

narrowly than I had ever done before. There was a feminine delicacy

about every feature of his face, unusual in boys who ordinarily

belong to the station he was filling. His eyes, too, had a softer

expression, and his brow was broader and fairer. The intentness with

which I looked at him, caused him to look at me as intently. What

thoughts were awakened in his mind I could not tell. I put my hand

upon his head, involuntarily; but did not speak to him; and then

passed on. I could not help turning to take another glance at the

boy. He had turned also. I saw that there were tears in his eyes.

"Poor fellow!" I murmured, "he is out of his place." I did, not go

back to speak to him, as I wished afterward that I had done, but

kept on my way.

Not having occasion to visit the shoemaker's wife again for some

months, this boy did not, during the time, fall under my notice. It

was midwinter when I next saw him.

I was preparing to go out one stormy morning in February, when a lad

came into my office. He was drenched to the skin by the rain, that

was driving fiercely along under the pressure of a strong

northeaster, and shivering with cold. His teeth chattered so that it

was some time before he could make known his errand. I noticed that

he was clad in a much worn suit of common corduroy, the cracks in

which, here and there, showed the red skin beneath, and proved

clearly enough that this was all that protected him from the bitter

cold. One of his shoes gaped widely at the toe; and the other was

run down at the heel so badly, that part of his foot and old ragged

stocking touched the floor. A common sealskin cap, with the front

part nearly torn off, was in his hand. He had removed this from his

head on entering, and stood, with his eyes now resting on mine, and

now dropping beneath my gaze, waiting for me to ask his errand. I

did not recognise him.

"Well, my little man," I said, "is any one sick?"

"Please sir, Mr. Maxwell wants you to come down and see Johnny."

"Mr. Maxwell! Do you live with Mr. Maxwell?"

"Yes, sir."

I now recognized the lad. He was a good deal changed since I last

saw him, and changed for the worse.

"What is the matter with Johnny?" I asked.

"I believe he's got the croup."

"Indeed! Is he very sick?"

"Yes, sir. He can't hardly breathe at all, and goes all the time

just so--" Imitating the wheezing sound attendant upon constricted

respiration.

"Very well, my boy, I will be there in a little while, But, bless

me! you will get the croup as well as Johnny, if you go out in such

weather as this and have on no warmer clothing than covers you now.

Come up to the stove and warm yourself--you are shivering all over.

Why did not you bring an umbrella?"

"Mr. Maxwell never lets me take the umbreller," said the boy

innocently.

"He doesn't? But he sends you out in the rain?"

"Oh yes--always. Sometimes I am wet all day."

"Doesn't it make you sick?"

"I feel bad, and ache all over sometimes after I have been wet; and

sometimes my face swells up and pains me so I can't sleep."

"Do not your feet get very cold? Have you no better shoes than

these?"

"I've got a better pair of shoes: but they hurt my feet so I can't

wear them. Thomas, one of the boys, gave me these old ones."

"Why do they hurt your feet? Are they too small?"

"No, sir, I don't think they are. But my feet are sore."

I feared as much as this. "What is the matter with your feet?" I

asked.

"I don't know, sir. The boys say that nothing's the matter with

them, only they're a little snow-burnt."

"How do they feel?"

"They burn and itch, and are so tender I can hardly touch them. I

can't sleep at nights sometimes for the burning and itching."

I examined the boy's feet, and found them red, shining and tumefied,

with other indications of a severe attack of chilblains.

"What have you done for your feet?" I asked. "Does Mr. Maxwell know

they are so bad?"

"I showed them to him, and he said it was only a snow-burn, and that

I must put my feet in snow and let it draw the cold out."

"Did you do so?"

"Yes, sir, as long as I could bear it; but it hurt dreadful bad. Mr.

Maxwell said I didn't keep them in half long enough."

"Were they better afterward?"

"Yes, sir, I think they were; but I go out so much in the snow, and

get them wet so often, that they can't get well."

"What is your name?" I asked.

"William."

"What else?"

"William Miller."

"Is your mother alive?"

The tone and manner of the boy, when he gave a half inarticulate

negative, made me regret having asked the question. It was a

needless one, for already knew that his mother was dead. It was

meant, however, as a preliminary inquiry, and, having been made, I

proceeded to question him, in order to learn something, briefly, of

his history.

"Were you born in Baltimore?" I continued.

"Yes, sir."

"Have you any relatives here?"

"Mr. P---- W---- is my uncle."

"Mr. W----?" I said, in surprise.

"Yes, sir--mother said he was my uncle."

"Is he your mother's brother?"

"Yes, sir."

"Did he ever come to see your mother?"

"No, sir, he never came near us, and mother never went to see him."

"What was the reason?"

"I don't know, sir."

The child continued to look intently in my face, but I questioned

him no further. I knew Mr. W---- very well, and settled it at once in

my mind that I would call and see him about the lad. I stood musing

for some moments after the boy's last reply, and then said--

"Tell Mr. Maxwell, that I will call down in about half an hour: Run

home as quickly as you can, and try and keep out of the rain."

The sad, rebuking earnestness with which the boy looked at me, when

I said this, touched my feelings. He had, evidently, expected more

than a mere expression of sympathy; but I did not think it right to

create any false hopes in his mind. I meant to do all I could to

relieve his wretched condition; but did not know how far I would be

successful.

I found, on visiting the child of Maxwell, that I had quite a severe

case of croup on my hands. His respiration was very difficult, and

sounded as if the air were forced through a metallic tube. There was

a good deal of fever, and other unfavourable symptoms. The

albuminous secretion was large, and the formation of the false

membrane so rapid as to threaten suffocation. I resorted to the

usual treatment in such cases, and, happily, succeeded in producing

a healthy change in the course of a few hours. So urgent had been

the case, that, in attending to it, my mind had lost sight of the

little boy on my first and second visits. As I was leaving the house

on the morning succeeding the day on which I had been called in, I

met him coming along the passage with an armful of wood. The look he

gave me, as he passed, rebuked my forgetfulness, and forced me to

turn back and speak to his master.

"Look here, Maxwell," I said, speaking decidedly, but in a voice so

low that my words could not be heard distinctly by others in the

room--"you must take better care of that boy Bill, or you will get

into trouble."

"How so, doctor? I am not aware that I ill-treat him," returned the

shoemaker, looking up with surprise.

"He is not clothed warmly enough for such weather as this."

"You must be mistaken. He has never complained of not feeling warm."

I took hold of Maxwell's pantaloons. They were made of coarse, thick

cloth, and I perceived that there were thick woollen drawers under

them.

"Take off these heavy trowsers and drawers," said I, and in place of

them put on a pair of half-worn corduroy pantaloons, "and go out of

doors and stand in the rain until you are drenched to the skin. The

experiment will enable you to decide for yourself whether Bill is

warmly enough clad."

I spoke with earnestness. Either my manner, or what I said, produced

a strong effect upon the shoemaker. I could see that I had offended

him, and that he was struggling to keep down a feeling of anger that

was ready to pour itself forth upon me for having presumed to remark

upon and interfere with his business.

"Understand me," said I, wishing to prevent the threatened outbreak

of passion, "I speak as a physician, and my duty as a physician

requires me to do so. The knowledge of, and the experience in

diseases, which I possess, enable me to understand better than other

men the causes that produce them, and to give, as I should give, to

the unthinking, a warning of danger. And this I give to you now."

"All very well, doctor," returned Maxwell, "if you don't raise false

alarms."

"Do you think I have done so in the present case?"

"I don't think any thing about it. I know you have."

"Then you think the lad warmly enough clothed?"

"If I did not think so, I would dress him more warmly."

"You have on three times the thickness of clothing that he has." I

fixed my eyes intently on the man as I spoke.

"And his blood is three times as warm as mine. I need not tell you

that, doctor."

"How do you know?"

"How do I know?" speaking contemptuously--"does not everybody know

that?"

"How hot do you suppose your blood is?"

"I don't know."

"Let us suppose it to be eighty degrees. Three times eighty would be

two hundred and forty. Water boils at two hundred and twelve. If it

be indeed true that the lad's blood is above the boiling-point, I

must agree with you that his clothes are quite sufficient to keep

out the cold at any season."

"You understand me well enough, doctor," replied Maxwell, exhibiting

a good deal of confusion. "I mean that a boy's blood is much warmer

than a man's, which, with his greater activity, causes him to be

less affected by cold. I have seen a good deal of boys, and have

been a boy myself, and know all about it."

"Generally speaking, what you affirm about the greater warmth of

young persons is true," I said to this. "But there are many

exceptions. It is true, where there is good health, good spirits,

plenty of good food, and activity. But it is not true where these

are lacking. Nor is it true in any case to the extent you seem to

imagine. Particularly is it not true in the case of the boy about

whom we are conversing."

"Why not in his case, doctor? I can see no reason."

"He has not the vital activity of most boys of his age, and

consequently not the warmth of body. His face is pale and thin, and

his limbs have not the fulness of youth. He has no activity in his

movements."

"Because he is a lazy fellow," replied the shoemaker, knitting his

brows. "He wants the strap two or three times a day; that would make

his blood circulate freely enough."

"Brutal wretch!" I could hardly keep from exclaiming. But for the

boy's sake I put a curb upon my feelings.

"In doing so," I quietly replied, "you would be guilty of sad

cruelty and injustice. The lad can no more help what you call

laziness, than you could help being born with gray eyes. It his

natural bodily temperament. He has not the robust constitution we

see in most boys; and this is his misfortune, not his fault."

Maxwell replied to this by pushing out his lips, drawing up his

chin, half closing his eyes, and nodding his head in a very

contemptuous manner; saying almost as plainly as words could express

it--"All gammon, doctor! You needn't try to come over me with that

kind of nonsense."

Satisfied that it would be useless to say any thing more upon the

subject at that time, I turned away, remarking as I did so--

"If you are not influenced by my advice in this matter, you may

chance to feel more potent reasons. A word to the wise is

sufficient."

The shoemaker made no reply, and we parted. My first impression was

to go immediately to Mr. W---- and apprize him of the condition of

his nephew. But a little reflection convinced me that it would be

much better to make some previous inquiries in regard to his family,

and endeavour to ascertain the reason of his estrangement from his

sister. I would then be able to act with more certainty of success.

I soon obtained all the information I desired. The history was an

impressive one. I will give it as briefly as possible.

Anna W----, at the age of twenty, was esteemed and beloved by all

who knew her. Her family was one of wealth and standing, and she

moved in our first circles. She had but one brother, to whom she was

tenderly attached. Philip was her elder by some years. Among the

many who sought the regard of Anna, was a young man named Miller,

who had been for years the intimate friend of her brother. Extremely

fond of his sister, and highly valuing his friend for his many

estimable qualities, Philip was more than gratified when he saw

evidences of attachment springing up between them.

Besides Miller, Anna had another suitor, a young man named

Westfield, who had become quite intimate with her, but who had made

no open declaration of love before Miller came forward and offered

for her hand. Westfield loved Anna passionately, but hesitated to

declare his feelings, long after he had come to the conclusion that

without her for his companion through life, existence would be

undesirable. This arose from the fact of his not being certain in

regard to the maiden's sentiments, Anna was always kind, but

reserved. She was, he could see, ever pleased to meet him; but how

far this pleasure was the same that she experienced in meeting other

friends, he could not tell. While thus hesitating, business required

him to go to New Orleans, and spend some months there. Before

leaving he called three several times upon Miss W----, with the

intention of making known his sentiments, but each time shrank from

the avowal, and finally resolved that he would make the declaration

in writing immediately on his arrival at New Orleans. With this

object in view, he asked her if she were willing to correspond with

him. Anna hesitated a moment or two before replying, and then

assented with a blushing cheek.

For some months before this, Miller had shown more than his usual

attentions to the sister of his friend; and these had been

sufficiently marked to attract Anna's notice. He was a man of

intelligence, fine attainments, honourable sentiments, and of good

personal appearance. To his attractions the maiden was by no means

insensible. But Westfield had a prior claim upon her heart--she

admired the former, but loved the latter unacknowledged to herself.

Immediately on his arrival at New Orleans, Westfield wrote to Anna,

but did not speak of the true nature of his feelings. The letter

touched upon all subjects but the one nearest to his heart. Anna

replied to it briefly, and with evident reserve. This threw such a

damper upon the young man, that he did not write again for nearly

two months, and then not with the warmth and freedom that had

distinguished his first letter.

Meantime, Miller grew more and more constant in his attentions to

Anna: To second these attentions, Philip W---- frequently alluded to

his friend in terms of admiration. Gradually Anna became interested

in the young man, and pleased whenever he made her a visit. When

Westfield asked the privilege of opening a correspondence with her,

she believed, from many corroborating circumstances, that he

designed formally addressing her, and that the correspondence would

lead to that result. But as his letters, with the lapse of time,

grew less and less frequent, and more constrained and formal, she

was led to form a different opinion. During all this time Miller's

attentions increased, and Anna's feelings became more and more

interested. Finally, an offer of marriage was made, and, after due

reflection accepted. Three days afterward Miss W---- received the

following letter:--

"NEW ORLEANS, June 8th, 18--.

"MY DEAR ANNA,

"A letter from an intimate and mutual friend prompts me at once to

open to you my whole heart. For many months--nay, for more than a

year--I have loved you with an ardour that has made your image ever

present with me, sleeping or waking. Often and often have I resolved

to declare this sentiment, but a foolish weakness has hitherto kept

me silent; and now the danger of losing you constrains me to speak

out as abruptly as freely. When I asked the privilege of opening a

correspondence with you, it was that I might, in my very first

epistle, say what I am now saying; but the same weakness and

hesitation remained. Many times I wrote all I wished to say, folded

and sealed the letter, and--cast it into the flames. I had not the

courage to send it. Foolish weakness! I tremble to think of the

consequences that may follow. Dear Anna!--I will thus address you

until you forbid the tender familiarity, and bid my yearning heart

despair--Dear Anna! write me at once and let me know my fate. Do not

wait for a second post. Until I hear from you I shall be the most

unhappy of mortals. If your heart is still free--if no promise to

another has passed your lips, let me urge my suit by all the

tenderest, holiest, and purest, considerations. No one can love you

with a fervour and devotion surpassing mine; no heart can beat

responsive to your own more surely than mine; no one can cherish you

in his heart of hearts, until life shall cease, more tenderly than I

will cherish you. But I will write no more. Why need I? I shall

count the days and hours until your answer come.

"Yours, in life and death,

"H. WESTFIELD."

Tears gushed from the eyes of Anna W----, as she read the last line

of this unlooked for epistle, her whole frame trembled, and her

heart beat heavily in her bosom. It was a long time before she was

sufficiently composed to answer the letter. When she did answer, it

was, briefly, thus--

"BALTIMORE, June 28, 18--.

"MR. H. WESTFIELD.

"Dear Sir:--Had your letter of the 18th, come a week earlier, my

answer might have been different. Now I can only bid you forget me.

"Yours, &c.

ANNA."

"Forget you?" was the answer received to this. "Forget you? Bid me

forget myself! No, I can never forget you. A week!--a week earlier?

Why should a single week fix our fates for ever. You are not

married. That I learn from my friend. It need not, then, be too

late. If you love me, as I infer from your letter, throw yourself

upon the magnanimity of the man to whom you are betrothed, and he

will release you from your engagement. I know him. He is

generous-minded, and proud. Tell him he has not and cannot have your

whole heart. That will be enough. He will bid you be free."

The reply of Anna was in these few words. "Henry Westfield; it is

too late. Do not write to me again. I cannot listen to such language

as you use to me without dishonour."

This half-maddened the young man. He wrote several times urging Anna

by every consideration he could name to break her engagement with

Miller. But she laid his letters aside unanswered.

An early day for the marriage was named. The stay of Westfield at

the South was prolonged several months beyond the time at first

determined upon. He returned to Baltimore a month after the proposed

union of Anna with Miller had been consummated.

Although induced, from the blinding ardency of his feelings, to urge

Anna to break the engagement she had formed, this did not arise from

any want of regard in his mind to the sacredness of the marriage

relation. So suddenly had the intelligence of her contract with

Miller come upon him, coupled with the admission that if his

proposal had come a week earlier it might have been accepted, that

for a time his mind did not act with its usual clearness. But, when

the marriage of her he so idolized took place, Westfield, as a man

of high moral sense, gave up all hope, and endeavoured to banish

from his heart the image of one who had been so dearly beloved. On

his return to Baltimore, he did not attempt to renew his

acquaintance with Anna. This he deemed imprudent, as well as wrong.

But, as their circle of acquaintance was the same, and as the

husband and brother of Anna were his friends, it was impossible for

him long to be in the city without meeting, her. They met a few

weeks after his return, at the house of a friend who had a large

company. Westfield saw Anna at the opposite side of one of the

parlours soon after he came in. The question of leaving the house

came up and was some time debated. This he finally determined not to

do, for several reasons. He could not always avoid her; and the

attempt to do so would only make matters worse, for it would attract

attention and occasion remarks. But, although he remained with the

company, he preferred keeping as distant as possible from Anna. His

feelings were yet too strong. To meet her calmly was impossible, and

to meet her in any other way, would, he felt, be wrong. While he

thus thought and felt, the husband of Anna touched him on the arm

and said--

"Come! I must introduce you to my wife. You were one of her old

friends, but have not once called upon her since your return from

the South. She complains of your neglect, and, I think, justly.

Come!"