All through the long, anxious months of spring and early summer the
keeper has been sifting and weighing the points of evidence upon which
he will be able to base a final judgment of the season's prospects. In
June there are many signs which go to make up a long story; thus, nest
after nest may be found to contain egg-shells, all broken in the same
way--nearer the round than the pointed end--telling of the successful
hatching of partridges. Then the keeper becomes so accustomed to
encountering parent partridges who threaten to bar his way, while their
downy chicks magically vanish, that he grows almost indifferent to
their agitation. But in July, to judge the welfare of game is extremely
difficult. Hedges and woodlands are in the prime of their growth; and
in midsummer days luxuriant vegetation hides nearly all birds on the
ground. By chance a keeper may happen on a brood; he notes that sixteen
have dwindled to ten, and wonders whether the heavy shower three weeks
ago come Sunday, or the old vixen he knows too well, or the widow's
tortoiseshell cat, must bear the responsibility. But most game-birds
seen are old ones--birds perhaps whose nests have been destroyed too
late for a second nesting, or birds whose young ones have met with an
untimely fate. Wary old birds with families are specially cautious to
keep well out of sight. Distressing, then, as it is continually to see
barren birds, there is consolation in the knowledge that naturally they
are more in evidence than parents with thriving young ones. With July
the days pass that are most risky to young game--safe days lie ahead;
and with the cutting of the first harvest fields the most valuable of
all evidence is gained as to the numbers of birds. Later on, as fields
of standing corn become fewer, birds of all sorts flock to them, and
estimates of quantity are likely to be misleading. But if it can be
proved that three different coveys have been seen during the cutting of
a piece of forward corn, it is to err on the moderate side to reckon
that there are three others, though unseen. To all interested in the
numbers of game-birds these are fateful days.
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