LOOS, l[=oo]s, _n._ (_Spens._) praise. [L. _laus_, praise.]

LOOSE, l[=oo]s, _adj._ slack, free: unbound: not confined: not compact:

indefinite: vague: not strict: unrestrained: lax in principle: licentious:

inattentive.--_adj._ LOOSE'-BOD'IED, flowing.--_n._ LOOSE'-KIR'TLE, a

wanton.--_adv._ LOOSE'LY.--_ns._ LOOS'ENER, a laxative; LOOSE'NESS, the

state of being loose: diarrhoea.--LOOSE BOX, a part of a stable where

horses are kept untied.--BREAK LOOSE, to escape from confinement; GIVE A

LOOSE TO, to give free vent to; LET LOOSE, to set at liberty. [A.S. _leás_,

loose; from the same root as _loose_ (_v.t._) and _lose_, seen also in

Goth. _laus_, Ger. _los_; more prob. due to Ice. _lauss_.]

LOOSE, l[=oo]s, _v.t._ to free from any fastening: to release: to relax:

(_Spens._) to solve.--_v.i._ (_B._) to set sail.--_v.t._ LOOS'EN, to make

loose: to relax anything tied or rigid: to make less dense; to open, as the

bowels.--_v.i._ to become loose: to become less tight. [A.S. _lósian_; Ger.

_lösen_, Goth. _lausjan_, to loose.]

LOOSESTRIFE, l[=oo]s'str[=i]f, _n._ the popular name for a plant of the

natural order _Lythraceæ_ (q.v.).

LOOT, l[=oo]t, _n._ act of plundering, esp. in a conquered city:

plunder.--_v.t._ or _v.i._ to plunder, ransack. [Hindi _l[=u]t_--Sans.

_lotra_, _loptra_, stolen goods.]

LOP, lop, _v.i._ to hang down loosely.--_adjs._ LOP'-EARED, having ears

which hang downwards; LOP'SIDED, heavier on one side than the other, as a

ship.

LOP, lop, _v.t._ to cut off the top or ends of, esp. of a tree: to curtail

by cutting away superfluous parts:--_pr.p._ lop'ping; _pa.t._ and _pa.p._

lopped.--_n._ twigs of trees cut off--_ns._ LOP'PER; LOP'PING, a cutting

off: that which is cut off. [Cf. Dut. _lubben_, to cut; perh. conn. with

_leaf_.]

LOPE, l[=o]p, _v.i._ to leap: to run with a long stride.

LOPHOBRANCH, l[=o]'f[=o]-brangk, _adj._ having tufted gills.--Also

LOPHOBRAN'CHIATE. [Gr. _lophos_, a crest, _brachia_, gills.]

LOQUACIOUS, lo-kw[=a]'shus, _adj._ talkative.--_adv._

LOQU[=A]'CIOUSLY.--_ns._ LOQU[=A]'CIOUSNESS, LOQUAC'ITY, talkativeness. [L.

_loquax_, _-acis_--_loqui_, to speak.]

LOQUAT, l[=o]'kwat, _n._ an esteemed Chinese and Japanese fruit, yellowish,

flavouring tarts. [Chinese.]

LORATE, l[=o]r'[=a]t, _adj._ (_bot._) resembling a thong or strap. [L.

_loratus_--_lorum_, a thong.]

LORCHA, lor'cha, _n._ a light vessel of European build, but rigged like a

Chinese junk.

LORD, lawrd, _n._ a master: a superior: a husband: a ruler: the proprietor

of a manor: a baron: a peer of the realm: the son of a duke or marquis, or

the eldest son of an earl: a bishop, esp. if a member of parliament: (_B._)

the Supreme Being, Jehovah (when printed in capitals): a name also applied

to Christ.--_v.t._ to raise to the peerage.--_v.i._ to act the lord: to

tyrannise.--_ns._ LORD'LINESS; LORD'LING, a little lord: a would-be

lord--also LORD'ING, LORD'KIN.--_adj._ LORD'LY, like, becoming, or

pertaining to a lord: dignified: haughty: tyrannical--also _adv._--_ns._

LORDOL'ATRY, excessive worship of nobility; LORDS'-AND-L[=A]'DIES, a

popular name for the common arum (q.v.); LORD'S'-DAY, the first day of the

week; LORD'SHIP, state or condition of being a lord: the territory

belonging to a lord: dominion: authority; LORD'S'-SUP'PER, the sacrament of

the communion, instituted at our Lord's last supper.--LORD-LIEUTENANT OF A

COUNTY (see LIEUTENANT); LORD-LIEUTENANT OF IRELAND, a viceroy or deputy of

the sovereign to whom the government of Ireland is nominally committed;

LORD OF MISRULE (see MISRULE); LORDS OF SESSION, the judges of the Scotch

Court of Session; LORDS ORDINARY, the five judges forming the outer house

of the Court of Session; LORDS SPIRITUAL, the archbishops and bishops in

the House of Lords--opp. to LORDS TEMPORAL, the peers proper.--HOUSE OF

LORDS, the upper house in the two branches of the British parliament,

consisting of the lords spiritual and temporal. [M. E. _loverd_,

_laverd_--A.S. _hláford_--_hláf_, a loaf, bread, _weard_, warder.]

LORDOSIS, lor-d[=o]'sis, _n._ abnormal curvature of the spinal column, the

convexity towards the front.

LORE, l[=o]r, _n._ that which is learned: doctrine: learning.--_n._ LOR'ING

(_Spens._), learning. [A.S. _lár_.]

LORE, l[=o]r, _n._ (_Spens._) something like a thong: (_ornith._) the side

of the head between the eye and the base of the upper mandible.

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