THE STAGE-COACH.

Now the great event of the day is at hand. The cracking of a whip

and a rattle of wheels are heard up the street: the stage is coming.

Thirty-six hours ago it left the terminus of the railroad one hundred

and fifty miles away. It is the connecting link between the little

isolated mountain community and the outside world. No handsome Concord

coach appears, but only a clumsy "jerky" covered with dust. The

"jerky" is a sort of cross between a coach proper and a common wagon.

As an instrument of torture this hideous vehicle has no equal in modern

times. The passengers emerge from its cavernous interior looking more

dead than alive. A hundred able-bodied men, not one of them with a

respectable coat or a tolerable hat, save two flashy gamblers, look on

at the unloading of the luggage. The stage goes off to a stable, and

the crowd disperses, to rally again, largely reinforced, at the word

that there is to be a horse-race.

[Illustration: Seattle in 1879 and in 1910.]

Now the drinking saloons--each one of which runs a faro bank and a

table for "stud poker"--are lighted up, and the gaming and guzzling

begin. Every third building on the principal business street is a

saloon. The gambling goes on until daylight without any effort at

concealment. In all the Montana towns keeping gaming-tables is treated

as a perfectly legitimate business. Indeed, it is licensed by the

Territorial laws. Some of the saloons have music, but this is a

rather superfluous attraction. In one a woman sings popular ballads in

a cracked voice, to the accompaniment of a banjo. Women of a certain

sort mingle with the men and try their luck at the tables. Good order

usually prevails, less probably from respect for law than from a

prudent recognition of the fact that every man carries a pistol in his

hip-pocket, and a quarrel means shooting. The games played are faro

and "stud poker," the latter being the favorite. It is a game in which

"bluff" goes farther than luck or skill. Few whisky saloons in Montana

are without a rude pine table covered with an old blanket, which, with

a pack of cards, is all the outfit required for this diversion.

The main street of the frontier town, given up at night to drinking and

gambling, by no means typifies the whole life of the place. The current

of business and society, on the surface of which surges a deal of mud

and driftwood, is steady and decent. There are churches and schools and

a wholesome family life.

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