Now that my uncle had at last begun to grasp the true greatness of his

egg, he apparently considered it becoming to drop the tone of

half-patronising pity he had previously adopted. "Come," said he,

smiling, with a dash of raillery, over his coffee-cup; "admit you are a

humbug, you whitened sepulchre of an anticipated chick! Until you

found a congenial soul and overwhelmed me with your confidence, what a

career of deception--not mean, of course, but cynical--ironical--you

have been leading. What a jest it must have been to you to be sold as

new laid! How you laughed in your quiet way at the mockery of life.

Surely it was a worthy pair to Swift in cassock and bands conducting a

marriage service. I can well fancy your silent scorn of the hand that

put you in the bag. New laid! But now I have the full humour of you.

You must pardon my dulness of apprehension. I grasp your meaning now;

your quiet insistent teaching that all life is decay and all decay is

life. No forcing the accent, no crudity, but a pervading persuasion.

A noble gospel!"

He paused impressively, placed the egg respectfully upon his bureau,

and presently went off at a tangent to something else.

"Shall I throw this away?" said the girl.

"Good heavens! Throw it away? Certainly not. Put it in the library."

(The library used to be the corner of the room by the window.)

She stared at me with a certain attempt at confidence. She is a

callous, impertinent kind of girl, and I fear inclined to be bold. "It

_do_ smell, sir," she said to him.

"That's the merit of it. It's irony. Go and put it on the fourth

shelf near the window. There are some yellow-covered books there, and

Swift, some comedies by a gentleman named Ibsen, and a couple of novels

by two gentlemen named George ------. But there! you don't know one

book from another! The fourth shelf from the top on the right-hand

side."

As the girl did so she looked over her hand at me, and lifted her

eyebrows very slightly.

THE GREAT CHANGE

My uncle had been hectic all day. I knew and dreaded what was coming,

and said nothing that by any chance could lead up to it.

He absent-mindedly tipped the emu sixpence. Then we came to the wart

hog.

"A bachelor," he said, meditatively, scratching the brute's back.

I hastily felt for a saving topic in the apprehensive darkness of my

mind, and could find none.

"I expect I shall be married in October," said my uncle. Then,

sighing: "The idyll of my engagement was short-lived."

It was out. Now, the day--my last idle day with my poor uncle--was a

hideous wreck. All the topics he had fluttered round vanished, and,

cold and awful, there loomed over us the one great topic.

"What do you _think_ of marriage, George?" said my uncle, after a

pause, prodding the wart hog suddenly.

"That's your privilege," said I. "Married men don't dare to think of

it. Bigamy."

"Privilege! Is it such a headlong wreck of one's ideals as they say?"

said my uncle. "Is that dreamland furniture really so unstable in use?"

"Of course," said I, "it's different from what one expects. But it

seems to be worse for the other party. At least to judge from the

novels they engender in their agony."

"So far as I can see," he proceeded, "what happens is very similar to a

thing a scientific chap was explaining to me the other day. There are

some little beasts in the sea called ascidians, and they begin life as

cheerful little tadpole things, with waggling tails and big expressive

eyes. They move freely about hither and thither, and often travel vast

distances in an adventurous way. Then what he called metamorphosis

begins. The little tadpole waggles his way to a rock and fixes himself

head downward. Then he undergoes the oddest changes, becomes indeed a

mere vegetative excrescence on the stone, secretes a lot of tough muck

round himself, and is altogether lost to free oceanic society. He

loses the cheerful tail, loses most of his brain, loses his bright

expressive eye."

"The bother of it," said I, "is that very often the wandering

expressive eye is not lost in the human metamorphosis."

"Putting it in another way, one might say that the kind of story that

Ovid is so fond of describing, the affairs of Daphne and Io, for

instance, are fables of the same thing: an interlude of sentiment and

then a change into something new and domesticated, rooted, fixed, and

bounded in."

"It is certainly always a settling down," said I.

"I don't like this idea of settling down, George." He shuddered. "It

must be a dreadful thing to go about always with a house on your mind."

"You get used to it. And, besides, you don't go about so much."

He gave the bachelor wart hog a parting dig, and we walked slowly and

silently through the zebra-house towards the elephants. "Of course we

do not intend to settle down," he said presently, with a clumsy effort

to render his previous remarks impersonal.

"A marriage invalidates all promises," I explained. "The law

recognises this in the case of wills."

"That's a new view," he said, evidently uncomfortable about something.

"It follows from your doctrine of metamorphosis. A marries B. Then

the great change begins. A gradually alters into a new fixed form, C,

while B flattens and broadens out as D. It is a different couple, and

they cannot reasonably be held responsible for the vagaries of A and B."

"That ought to be better understood."

"It would perhaps be as well. Before marriage Edwin vows to devote his

life to Angelina, and Angelina vows she will devote her life to Edwin.

After marriage this leads to confusion if they continue to believe such

promises. Marriage certainly has that odd effect on the memory. You

remember Angelina's promises and forget your own, and _vice versa_."

"There is no apparition more distressing than the ghost of a dead

promise," said my uncle. "Especially when it is raised in the house of

your friends."

We passed through the elephant house in silence.

"I wonder what kind of man I shall be after the change, George. It's

all a toss-up," he continued, after an interval. "I have seen some men

improved by it. You, for instance. You were a mere useless, indecent

aspirant to genius before the thing came upon you. Now you are a

respectable journalist and gracefully anxious to give satisfaction to

your editor. But my own impression is that a man has to be a bit of an

ass before he can be improved by marriage. Most men get so mercenary,

they simply work and do nothing a rational creature should. They are

like the male ants that shed their wings after the nuptial flight. And

their wives go round talking fashion articles, and calling them dear

old stupids, and flirting over teacups with the unmarried men, or

writing novelettes about the child-man, and living their own lives.

I've been an unmarried man and I know all about it. Every intelligent

woman now seems to want to live her own life when she is not engaged in

taking the child-man out into polite society, and trying to wean him

from alcohol and tobacco. However, this scarcely applies to me."

"Not now," I said. And he winced.

"I wonder how it feels. Most men go into this without knowing of the

change that hangs over them. But I am older. It would not be nice for

a caterpillar if he knew he was going to rip up all along his back in a

minute or so. Yet I could sympathise with such a caterpillar now.

Anyhow, George, I hope the change will be complete. I would not like

to undergo only a partial metamorphosis, and become a queer speckled

monster all spotted with bachelor habits. Yet I sometimes think I am

beyond the adolescent stage, and my habits rather deeply rooted.

Hitherto, I have always damned a little at braces and collars and

things like that. I wish I knew where one could pick up a few

admissible expletives. And I loaf about London all day sometimes

without any very clear idea of what I am after, telling chaps in

studios how to paint, and talking to leisurely barristers, and all that

kind of thing."

"_She_," I said, "will probably help you to conquer habits of that

sort."

"Yes, I dare say she will," said my uncle. "I forgot that for the

minute."

THE PAINS OF MARRIAGE

My uncle came to a stop outside a stationer's shop in Oxford-street.

When I saw what had caught his attention I reproached myself for my

thoughtlessness.

"Come," said I, "tell me what you think of--of representative

government."

"It's no good, George. You did the same thing at the cake shop. Do

you think I never saw the cake shop? Since this affair was settled I

think every shop I pass reminds me of it--even the gunsmith's. I never

suspected before how entirely retail trade turned on marriage--except,

perhaps, the second-hand book shops. The whole world seems a-marrying.

"It's queer," said he, "that a little while ago the thing that worried

me to the exclusion of everything else was the idea of being married,

and now it is so near it's entirely the getting married that upsets me.

I have forgotten the horrid consequences in the horror of the

operation."

"It's much the same," said I, "at an execution."

"Look at those cards." He waved his hand towards a neat array of

silver and white pasteboard. "'Jemima Smith,' with an arrow through

the Smith, and 'Podger' written above it, and on the opposite side 'Mr

and Mrs John Podger.' That is where it has me, George."

We went on past a display of electroplate with a card about presents in

the window, past a window full of white flowers, past a

carriage-builder's and a glove shop. "It's like death," said my uncle;

"it turns up everywhere and is just the same for everybody. In that

cake shop there were piles and piles of cakes, from little cakes ten

inches across up to cakes of three hundredweight or so; all just the

same rich, uneatable, greasy stuff, and with just the same white sugar

on the top of them. I suppose every day they pack off scores. It

makes one think of marrying in swarms, like the gnats. I catch myself

wondering sometimes if the run of people really are separate

individuals, or only a kind of replicas, without any tastes of their

own. There are people who would rather not marry than marry without

one of those cakes, George. To me it seems to be almost the most

asinine position a couple of adults can be in, to have to buy a stone

or so of that concentrated biliousness and cut it up, or procure other

people to cut it up, and send it round to other adults who would almost

as soon eat arsenic. And why cake--infantile cake? Why not biscuits,

or cigarettes, or chocolate? It seems to me to be playing the fool

with a solemn occasion."

"You see, it is the custom to have cake."

"Well, anyhow, I intend to break the custom."

"So did I, but I had it all the same."

My uncle looked at me.

"You see," said I, "when a woman says you must do this or that--must

have cake at a wedding, for instance--you must do it. It is not a case

for argument. It is a kind of privilege they have--the categorical

imperative. You will soon learn that."

Evidently the question was open. "But _why_ do they say you must?"

"Other women tell them to. They would despise any one dreadfully who

did not have a really big cake--from that shop."

"But why?"

"My dear uncle," said I, "you are going into matrimony. You do not

show a proper spirit."

"The cake," said my uncle, "is only a type. There is this trousseau

business again. Why should a woman who is going to marry require a

complete outfit of that sort? It seems to suggest--well, pre-nuptial

rags at least, George. Then the costume. Why should a sane healthy

woman be covered up in white gauze like the confectionery in a shop

window when the flies are about? And why----?"

He was going on in quite an aggressive tone. "There isn't a _why_," I

said, "for any of it." This sort of talk always irritates a married

man because it revives his own troubles. "It's just the rule. Surely,

if a wife is worth having she is worth being ridiculous for? You ought

to be jolly glad you don't have to wear a fool's cap and paint your

nose red. 'More precious than rubies'----"

"Don't," he said.

"It must be these tradesmen," he began bitterly after an interval.

"Some one must be responsible, and it's just their way. Do you know,

George, I sometimes fancy that they have hypnotised womankind into the

belief that all these uncomfortable things are absolutely necessary to

a valid marriage--just as they have persuaded the landlady class that

no house is complete without a big mirror over the fireplace and a

bulgy sideboard. There is a very strong flavour of mesmeric suggestion

about a woman's attitude towards these matters, considered in the light

of her customary common sense. Do you know, George, I really believe

there is a secret society of tradesmen, a kind of priesthood, who get

hold of our womenkind and muddle them up with all these fancies. It's

a sort of white magic. Have you ever been in a draper's shop, George?"

"Never," I said: "I always wait outside--among the dogs."

"Have you ever read a ladies' newspaper?"

"I didn't know," said I, "that there was any part to read. It's all

advertisements; all the articles are advertisements, all the

paragraphs, the stories, the answers to correspondents--everything."

"That's exactly what makes me think the tradesmen have hypnotised the

sex. It may be they do it in those drapers' dens. A man spots that

kind of thing at once and drops the paper. Women go on year after

year, simply worshipping a paper hoarding of that kind, and doing

patiently everything they are told to do therein. Anyhow, it is only

in this way that I can account for all these expensive miseries of

matrimony. I can't understand a woman in full possession of her

faculties deliberately exasperating the man she has to live with--I

suppose all men submit to it under protest--for these stale and

stereotyped antics. She _must_ be magnetised."

"They are not stale to her," I said.

"Mrs Harborough----" he began.

"Of course, a widow!--I forgot," I said. "But she seems so young, you

know."

"And putting aside the details," said my uncle, with a transient dash

of cheerfulness at my mistake; "I object to the publicity of the whole

thing. It's not nice. To bring the street arab into the affair, to

subject yourself to the impertinent congratulations and presents of

every aspirant to your intimacy, to be patted on the back in the local

newspapers as though you were going to do something clever. Confound

them! It's not their affair. And I'm too old to be a blushing

bridegroom. Then think, what am I to do, George, if that cad Hagshot

sends me a present?"

"It would be like him if he did," I said. "I fancy he will."

"I can't go and kick him," said my uncle.

"Declined with thanks," I suggested, "owing to pressure of other

matter."

"You are getting shoppy, George," said my uncle, in as near an approach

to a querulous tone as I have heard from him.

"You are getting married," I replied, with the complacency of one whose

troubles are over. "But it's a horrible nuisance, anyhow. Still, the

world grows wiser, and the burden is not quite so bad as it used to be.

A hundred years hence----"

"I'd be willing enough to wait," said my uncle; "but I'm not the only

party in this affair."

He was willing enough to wait, perhaps, but time was inexorable. Save

for one hurried interview, I did not see him again for a week, and then

it was before the altar. His garrulity had fallen from him like a

garment. He was preoccupied and a trifle bashful. He fumbled with the

ring. I felt almost as though he was my younger brother.

I stood by him to the end, and at last came the hour of parting. I

grasped his hand in silence: silently he mastered a becoming emotion.

And in silence he went from me unto the New Life.

A MISUNDERSTOOD ARTIST

The gentleman with the Jovian coiffure began to speak as the train

moved. "'Tis the utmost degradation of art," he said. He had

apparently fallen into conversation with his companion upon the

platform.

"I don't see it," said this companion, a prosperous-looking gentleman

with a gold watch-chain. "This art for art's sake--I don't believe in

it, I tell you. Art should have an aim. If it don't do you good, if

it ain't moral, I'd as soon not have it. What good is it? I believe

in Ruskin. I tell you----"

"_Bah_!" said the gentleman in the corner, with almost explosive

violence. He fired it like a big gun across the path of the incipient

argument, and slew the prosperous-looking gentleman at once. He met

our eyes, as we turned to him, with a complacent smile on his large

white, clean-shaven face. He was a corpulent person, dressed in black,

and with something of the quality of a second-hand bishop in his

appearance. The demolished owner of the watch-chain made some

beginnings of a posthumous speech.

"_Bah_!" said the gentleman in the corner, with even more force than

before, and so finished him.

"These people will never understand," he said, after a momentary pause,

addressing the gentleman with the Jovian coiffure, and indicating the

remains of the prosperous gentleman by a wave of a large white hand.

"Why do you argue? Art is ever for the few."

"I did not argue," said the gentleman with the hair. "I was

interrupted."

The owner of the watch-chain, who had been sitting struggling with his

breath, now began to sob out his indignation. "What do you _mean_,

sir? Saying _Bah_! sir, when I am talking----"

The gentleman with the large face held up a soothing hand. "Peace,

peace," he said. "I did not interrupt you. I annihilated you. Why

did you presume to talk to artists about art? Go away, or I shall have

to say Bah! again. Go and have a fit. Leave us--two rare souls who

may not meet again--to our talking."

"Did you ever see such abominable _rudeness_, sir?" said the gentleman

with the watch-chain, appealing to me. There were tears in his eyes.

At the same time the young man with the aureole made some remark to the

corpulent gentleman that I failed to catch.

"These artists," said I, "are unaccountable, irresponsible. You

must----"

"Take it from whence it comes," said the insulted one, very loudly, and

bitterly glaring at his opponent. But the two artists were conversing

serenely. I felt the undignified quality of our conversation. "Have

you seen _Punch_?" said I, thrusting it into his hand.

He looked at the paper for a moment in a puzzled way; then understood,

thanked me, and began to read with a thunderous scowl, every now and

then shooting murderous glances at his antagonist in the opposite

corner, or coughing in an aggressive manner.

"You do your best," the gentleman with the long hair was saying; "and

they say, 'What is it for?' 'It is for itself,' you say. Like the

stars."

"But these people," said the stout gentleman, "think the stars were

made to set their clocks by. They lack the magnanimity to drop the

personal reference. A friend, a _confrere_, saw a party of these

horrible Extension people at Rome before that exquisite Venus of

Titian. 'And now, Mr Something-or-other,' said one of the young

ladies, addressing the pedagogue in command, 'what is _this_ to teach

us?'"

"I have had the same experience," said the young gentleman with the

hair. "A man sent to me only a week ago to ask what my sonnet 'The

Scarlet Thread' _meant_?"

The stout person shook his head as though such things passed all belief.

"Gur-r-r-r," said the gentleman with _Punch_, and scraped with his foot

on the floor of the carriage.

"I gave him answer," said the poet, "'Twas a sonnet; not a symbol."

"Precisely," said the stout gentleman.

"'Tis the fate of all art to be misunderstood. I am always grossly

misunderstood--by every one. They call me fantastic, whereas I am but

inevitably new; indecent, because I am unfettered by mere trivial

personal restrictions; unwholesome."

"It is what they say to me. They are always trying to pull me to

earth. 'Is it wholesome?' they say; 'nutritious?' I say to them, 'I

do not know. I am an artist. I do not care. It is beautiful.'"

"You rhyme?" said the poet.

"No. My work is--more plastic. I cook."

For a moment, perhaps, the poet was disconcerted. "A noble art," he

said, recovering.

"The noblest," said the cook. "But sorely misunderstood; degraded to

utilitarian ends; tested by impossible standards. I have been

seriously asked to render oily food palatable to a delicate patient.

Seriously!"

"He said, 'Bah!' Bah! to _me_!" mumbled the defunct gentleman with

_Punch_, apparently addressing the cartoon. "A cook! Good _Lord_!"

"I resigned. 'Cookery,' I said, 'is an art. I am not a fattener of

human cattle. Think: Is it Art to write a book with an object, to

paint a picture for strategy?' 'Are we,' I said, 'in the sixties or

the nineties? Here, in your kitchen, I am inspired with beautiful

dinners, and I produce them. It is your place to gather together, from

this place one, and from that, one, the few precious souls who can

appreciate that rare and wonderful thing, a dinner, graceful,

harmonious, exquisite, perfect.' And he argued I must study his

guests!"

"No artist is of any worth," said the poet, "who primarily studies what

the public needs."

"As I told him. But the next man was worse--hygienic. While with this

creature I read Poe for the first time, and I was singularly fascinated

by some of his grotesques. I tried--it was an altogether new

development, I believe, in culinary art--the Bizarre. I made some

curious arrangements in pork and strawberries, with a sauce containing

beer. Quite by accident I mentioned my design to him on the evening of

the festival. All the Philistine was aroused in him. 'It will ruin my

digestion.' 'My friend,' I said, 'I am not your doctor; I have nothing

to do with your digestion. Only here is a beautiful Japanese thing, a

quaint, queer, almost eerie dinner, that is in my humble opinion worth

many digestions. You may take it or leave it, but 'tis the last dinner

I cook for you.' ... I knew I was wasted upon him.

"Then I produced some Nocturnes in imitation of Mr Whistler, with

mushrooms, truffles, grilled meat, pickled walnuts, black pudding,

French plums, porter--a dinner in soft velvety black, eaten in a

starlight of small scattered candles. That, too, led to a resignation:

Art will ever demand its martyrs."

The poet made sympathetic noises.

"Always. The awful many will never understand. Their conception of my

skill is altogether on a level with their conceptions of music, of

literature, of painting. For wall decorations they love autotypes; for

literature, harmless volumes of twaddle that leave no vivid impressions

on the mind; for dinners, harmless dishes that are forgotten as they

are eaten. _My_ dinners stick in the memory. I cannot study these

people--my genius is all too imperative. If I needed a flavour of

almonds and had nothing else to hand, I would use prussic acid. Do

right, I say, as your art instinct commands, and take no heed of the

consequences. Our function is to make the beautiful gastronomic thing,

not to pander to gluttony, not to be the Jesuits of hygiene. My

friend, you should see some of my compositions. At home I have books

and books in manuscript, Symphonies, Picnics, Fantasies, _Etudes_..."

The train was now entering Clapham Junction. The gentleman with the

gold watch-chain returned my _Punch_. "A cook," he said in a whisper;

"just a common cook!" He lifted his eyebrows and shook his head at me,

and proceeded to extricate himself and his umbrella from the carriage.

"Out of a situation too!" he said--a little louder--as I prepared to

follow him.

"Mere dripping!" said the artist in cookery, with a regal wave of the

hand.

Had I felt sure I was included, I should of course have resented the

phrase.

THE MAN WITH A NOSE

"I never see thy face but I think upon hell-fire, and Dives that lived

in purple, for there he is in his robes, burning, burning."

"My nose has been the curse of my life."

The other man started.

They had not spoken before. They were sitting, one at either end, on

that seat on the stony summit of Primrose Hill which looks towards

Regent's Park. It was night. The paths on the slope below were dotted

out by yellow lamps; the Albert-road was a line of faintly luminous

pale green--the tint of gaslight seen among trees; beyond, the park lay

black and mysterious, and still further, a yellow mist beneath and a

coppery hue in the sky above marked the blaze of the Marylebone

thoroughfares. The nearer houses in the Albert-terrace loomed large

and black, their blackness pierced irregularly by luminous windows.

Above, starlight.

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