CHAPTER XVIII

~Buddha's Subjects of Discourse~

Fâ-Hien stayed at the Dragon vihara till after the summer retreat, [1]

and then, travelling to the southeast for seven yojanas, he arrived at

the city of Kanyakubja, lying along the Ganges. There are two

monasteries in it, the inmates of which are students of the hinayâna. At

a distance from the city of six or seven li, on the west, on the

northern bank of the Ganges, is a place where Buddha preached the Law to

his disciples. It has been handed down that his subjects of discourse

were such as "The bitterness and vanity of life as impermanent and

uncertain," and that "The body is as a bubble or foam on the water." At

this spot a tope was erected, and still exists.

Having crossed the Ganges, and gone south for three yojanas, the

travellers arrived at a village named A-le, containing places where

Buddha preached the Law, where he sat, and where he walked, at all of

which topes have been built.

[Footnote 1: This was, probably, in A.D. 405.]

Chinese literature · 第 18 / 40 章