MY DEAR SIR,

I am very sorry that you were prevented from being in London yesterday.

I fully expected to see you, as I thought the subject of debate at the

India House was of too much interest not to make you desirous of hearing

it.

Mr. Grant[153] was, I assure you, a warm advocate in the cause of the

College. He spake admirably and with great effect, improving in energy

and eloquence as he proceeded. He did justice to the various

qualifications of the professors for the responsible situations which

they filled, and I believe left nothing unsaid which might assist the

cause which he so ably defended. I thought him very severe on Randle

Jackson, who will find it difficult to answer some parts of his speech.

In the Times the report of what he said is very correct, as far as it

goes; but it is necessarily a very abbreviated statement. Mr.

Kinnaird[154] began by speaking in the most respectful manner of you,

and indeed in terms of great eulogy, but afterwards I think absurdly

dwelt on your being an interested party and an advocate for the college,

and imitated Mr. Jackson in his irony on those whom he first declared

were highly deserving of respect. In what manner could we have any

correct account of the college and its concerns but from an interested

party? Who could speak of its management, attainments, and discipline,

but those who were acquainted with it? He, however, gave up the only

strong grounds they had (if they had been true) for inquiring into the

affairs of the college, for he said that he had no idea that there was

more immorality and profligacy in the East India College than in any

other seminary; neither did he say anything of a want of proficiency in

the students; but his main argument was built on the general principle

that a supply of intellectual attainments will as surely follow an

effectual demand for it, as the supply of any material commodity will

follow effectual demand.

Mr. Grant, I should mention, supported a directly contrary principle.

Mr. Kinnaird dwelt very much on the compulsion under which parents were

of sending their children to this particular institution. He seemed to

me to adopt Mr. Mill's view of the subject, and his argument would have

been quite as applicable to all colleges if parents were compelled to

send their children to them. He passed over the compulsion under which

parents were to send their children to college, who wished to bring them

up to the church, etc. In a few minutes' conversation which I had with

him after the debate I urged this objection, and he answered that they

had a choice among a large number of colleges, whereas in your case they

were confined to this one.

He finished by assuring me that my friend had a bad cause, that it could

not be defended and must fall. Mr. Impey's speech was badly timed; he

should not have immediately followed Mr. Grant, for he could not then

say anything new, nor could he repeat anything that had been said half

as well as Mr. Grant had said it before. The debate will be renewed on

Tuesday. If you should come up, I shall expect you in Brook Street. If I

do not see you, and you are disengaged on the Saturday evening

following, I shall be glad to pass a day with you, commencing my visit

at that time....

Very truly yours,

DAVID RICARDO.

Letters of David Ricardo to Thomas Robert Malthus, 1810-1823 · 第 127 / 225 题