Rhogeessa tumida tumida H. Allen, 1866

_Specimens._--_Boaco_: Santa Rosa, 17 km N, 15 km E Boaco, 300 m,

2. _Carazo_: 3 km N, 4 km W Diriamba, 600 m, 2. _Chinandega_: 6 km

N, 1 km E Cosigueina, 10 m, 3; Hda. Bellavista, 720 m, Volcan

Casita, 1. _Matagalpa_: 1 km NE Esquipulas, 420 m, 1.

This small vespertilionid occurs throughout much of Central America,

but the available material still is insufficient to permit an accurate

assessment of geographic variation in that region. All but one of our

specimens were trapped in mist nets. Those captured near Diriamba were

taken in a net stretched across a trail bordered by high cut-banks,

whereas those from other localities were netted over small streams. The

one bat from Bellavista was shot as it foraged in the evening along

trees bordering the hacienda yard.

Two females taken on 5 March each had swollen uteri and may have been

in an early stage of pregnancy. Others taken on 13 July, 9 August, and

15 August were reproductively inactive. Males had testes that measured

2.5 (March), 3 (July), and 2 (August) mm.

We have compared our material with representative specimens from Mexico

of _R. parvula_ and _R. tumida_, as defined by Goodwin (1958); we are

not wholly convinced that these are valid species (rather than variable

geographic races of the same species). Certainly there is need for

additional investigation of the problem. Our Nicaraguan specimens most

closely resemble _R. t. tumida_ (see Goodwin, _op. cit._:3), to which

they are tentatively referred.

Selected measurements of two females from Boaco and a male from

Matagalpa, followed by the average (and extremes) of three males and

three females from western Nicaragua (Carazo and Chinandega), are,

respectively: length of forearm, 30.4, 28.5, 28.3, 28.2 (27.5-29.0) mm;

greatest length of skull, 12.8, 12.7, 12.8, 12.1 (11.8-12.5) mm;

zygomatic breadth, 8.1, 8.4, 8.6, 8.1 (7.8-8.6) mm; mastoid breadth,

7.1, 7.2, 7.2, 6.8 (6.6-7.1) mm; breadth of braincase, 6.0, 5.7, 6.0,

5.6 (5.3-6.1) mm; postorbital constriction, 3.3, 3.0, 3.3, 3.0

(2.9-3.2) mm; length of maxillary toothrow, 4.7, 4.7, 4.5, 4.3

(4.2-4.6) mm; weight, 4.4, 4.3, 3.8, 3.5 (3.1-3.9) gms.

Noteworthy Records of Bats From Nicaragua, with a Checklist of the Chiropteran Fauna of the Country · 第 43 / 108 题