Diphylla ecaudata Spix, 1823

_Specimens._--_Boaco_: Los Cocos, 14 km S Boaco, 220 m, 5.

_Madriz_: 5 km N, 9 km E Condega, 800 m, 1. _Matagalpa_: 2 km

N, 6 km E Esquipulas, 960 m, 1.

Our specimens constitute the first report of this species from

Nicaragua. We follow Burt and Stirton (1961:37) in regarding _D.

ecaudata_ as monotypic.

Specimens from Los Cocos (three males and two females) were captured in

a mist net stretched across a large, quiet pool in a small stream. The

banks supported well-developed gallery forest, the understory of which

had been cleared for human habitation; grassland (grazed) and small

stands of secondary forest obtained beyond the riparian habitat.

Domestic ducks, a possible source of food, were observed sleeping along

the bank of this stream and on top of large boulders situated in the

stream. Males from this locality taken on 20 February, 4 April, and 18

July had testicular lengths of 5, 6, and 6.5 mm, respectively. Two

adult females collected there on 4 April were reproductively inactive.

An adult male (testes 6 mm) from near Condega was captured on 23 June

in a daytime roost in a small, cave-like crevice (see account of

_Peropteryx marcotis_), and one from northeast of Esquipulas (testes 5

mm) was netted on 14 March along a forest trail (see account of

_Vampyressa pusilla_).

Noteworthy Records of Bats From Nicaragua, with a Checklist of the Chiropteran Fauna of the Country · 第 36 / 108 题