Vampyressa pusilla thyone Thomas, 1909

_Specimens._--_Boaco_: Santa Rosa, 17 km N, 15 km E Boaco, 300 m,

5. _Chontales_: 1 km N, 2.5 km W Villa Somoza, 330 m, 1. _Managua_:

Hda. San Jose, 2. _Matagalpa_: 2 km N, 6 km E Esquipulas, 960 m, 2.

The only previous record of occurrence for the small yellow-eared bat

from Nicaragua is based on an adult female from Hda. La Cumplida, 670

m, Matagalpa (Starrett and de la Torre, 1964:60).

Two individuals taken near Esquipulas in mid-March, a pregnant female

(crown-rump length of embryo 16 mm) and a male (testes 4 mm), were

captured in nets set across trails cut through secondary forest. The

wind was quite strong in this area at the time of our visit and only a

few other species of bats--_Glossophaga soricina_, _Artibeus

jamaicensis_, _A. toltecus_, _A. phaeotis_, _Uroderma bilobatum_,

_Sturnira lilium_, _Centurio senex_, and _Diphylla ecaudata_--were

taken in the same nets. The specimens from Boaco and Chontales were

captured over small streams bordered by gallery forest. Four females

collected at Santa Rosa on 21 March were pregnant; each carried a

single embryo that measured 5, 18, 21, and 30 mm in crown-rump length;

a male taken on the same date had testes that measured 3 mm.

Selected external and cranial measurements of two males, followed by

the average (extremes in parentheses) of six females are: length of

forearm, 31.1, 30.8, 30.8 (30.0-31.4) mm; greatest length of skull,

18.9, 18.9, 18.5 (18.1-18.8) mm; zygomatic breadth, 11.0, 11.0, 10.6

(10.4-10.9) mm; mastoid breadth, 9.5, 9.2, 9.2 (9.0-9.3) mm; length of

maxillary toothrow, 6.1, 5.9, 5.9 (5.7-6.1) mm.

Noteworthy Records of Bats From Nicaragua, with a Checklist of the Chiropteran Fauna of the Country · 第 30 / 108 题