THE DAWN OF A LIFE-PURPOSE.
After the conversation referred to in the preceding chapter, there was
a pause; and Harry, well knowing Mr. Seth's habits, filled a pipe, and
handed it to him.
While he was enjoying his smoke, Mrs. Sumerford washed up her dishes
with the help of the girls, and the boys related to each other the
incidents of the scout.
Sammy, on the other hand, sat with his hands clinched over one knee, as
still as a mouse, occasionally casting a glance towards Mr. Seth; and,
the instant the latter laid by his pipe, he leaped from his stool, and,
running up to Mr. Seth, cried out,--
"O Uncle Seth! will you make me a potter's wheel, and show me how to
make a pot on it, and show me how they fix the glaze, so I can make my
mother and all the neighbors bean-pots, bowls, and milk-pans, and glaze
'em just like the potters do?"
"I can't, child! I couldn't make a wheel, because there's a crank that
must be made of iron, and we haven't got any iron. If I should make a
wheel, I couldn't show you how to make a pot on it, for I don't know
how myself. A potter's trade is a great trade, takes years to learn it.
It's not every one who can learn it; and I have only happened to see
them work a few times in my life."
"You could make a windmill without hardly any iron; and you're going to
make a bail to take off the millstone without one mite of iron, when
Mr. Honeywood said 'twas impossible. Everybody says you can do any
thing you be a mind to. I should think you might help me."
Adopting the method he had ever found to be most effective with his
mother, Sammy burst into tears; and so did the girls, who sympathized
with him.
"Dear me! what shall I do with the child?" exclaimed Uncle Seth, whose
whole heart went out to a boy so interested in a mechanical pursuit.
"Do help him if you can, Mr. Blanchard. I'm sure if he wants to think
about or do something besides killing Indians, and risking his life on
rafts, I do hope you'll gratify and encourage him, if it's only for the
sake of his mother, and tell him something to pacify him."
"Well, Sammy, if I can't make you a wheel nor tell how to use it,
there's one thing I can do: I can show you how to mould brick, and you
can have a brick-yard and a kiln, and make your mother a brick oven
that will be worth three times as much to her as the bean-pot; and she
can bake beans, bread, and meat in it."
"I don't want to make no brick oven. I wouldn't give a chestnut-burr
for a thousand brick ovens. I want to do what the potters do."
"Well, I'll tell you all about how the potters work their clay; and
then you can make a good pot or milk-pan on a mould as you do now, and
I'll make moulds for you. I'll keep thinking about a wheel; and perhaps
we may have to go to Baltimore or Lancaster for salt or powder, and can
get some iron: then I'll make a wheel; or perhaps I shall think of some
way to make it without iron."
In this manner Mr. Seth continued to pacify Sammy, who, wiping up his
tears, got up in his benefactor's lap, and wanted to know when he
would show him how to fix the clay.
Mr. Seth replied, "To-morrow morning," well knowing he should have no
peace till it was done.
Sammy then wanted to know when he would tell him about the glaze; to
which he answered that it was no use to think about that till the
Indian war was over, as neither lead nor salt could be spared for the
purpose, and if the clay was well worked, and the articles well baked,
they would do good service without any glaze.
Harry, Alex, and Enoch now took their rifles, and went home with the
children; but Mrs. Sumerford persuaded Mr. Blanchard to tarry all night.
"What do you think has got into this boy, Mr. Blanchard?" said the
mother, after Sammy had gone to bed, "that he should set out all at
once in such a fury to make things of clay?"
"Well, Mrs. Sumerford, almost everybody in this world has a turn for
some one thing more than another; and you know that all your boys have
a turn for handling tools: Elick and Enoch have, though not so much as
Harry."
"That's true, Mr. Blanchard; and they take it from their father: he
could make almost anything; he would make a handsome plate out of an
ash-whorl; and he made me a churn that he dug out of a round log, and
swelled the bottom in, then put hoops on; it was the handsomest you
ever did see."
"The child's got that natur in him; but he's been so full of other
things since the war broke out, been stirred up all the time, that it
never came out till they began to build that raft. He was the head
of that; but when he got hold of the clay, and started the notion of
making dishes to play with, he was like a man who is digging a well,
and all at once strikes water. He found the thing that suited his turn;
and it became real earnest with him, though it was nothing but play
to the others. When the rest of 'em wanted to make dishes out of wood
and bark, he said, 'Let's make 'em out of clay.' He didn't know what
he was fumbling arter in the dark, didn't know he was chalking out his
whole life; for, mark my words for it, sooner or later that boy'll be a
potter, and no power on earth can hinder it. Mary Sumerford, I believe
there's a higher Power has to do with these things; and I verily
believe we have our own way least when we think we have it most."
"From my soul I believe as you do, Mr. Blanchard, and always did."
"I know how it is: he's had a call to do that thing, and you'll see how
'twill be. I know all about it: it's no new thing to me, it was just so
with me when I began to work wood. If he could be in the settlements,
he would learn a potter's trade in no time; but what we shall do with
him here, I'm sure I don't know."
"Then you don't think he'll give it up. Boys, and my boys, are apt to
take hold of some new thing pretty sharp for a time, and then give it
up, and go into something else."
"He'll not give it up as long as the breath of life's in him: it's
clear through him, in his marrow and in his bones, and must and will
come out."
"But I don't like to have him down to the river: the Indians might
carry him off."
"I'll get him to go to the old Cuthbert house: there's good clay there,
and the spring where Cuthbert got his water."
The next morning Mr. Seth said to Sam,--
"Your mother don't like to have you down to the river: it's too far
away; the Indians might come; we don't any of us think it's safe. You
must play with your clay at the Cuthbert house: it's near the garrison,
and then you'll all be safe."
"It isn't play," said Sammy, straightening him self up: "what makes you
call it play? It isn't foolish play to make a bean-pot and things for
folks to use, and that they have to buy at Baltimore: it's real work.
It isn't a bit like making mud-puddin's, cob-houses, or playing marbles
or horse, or having a war-post and making believe kill Indians."
"Indeed it's not," said Uncle Seth, more delighted than he cared to
express, and patting the young enthusiast on the head.
"I don't want to go to the Cuthbert house, 'cause it's handsome down
to the river; and the raft's there, and the fireplace, and water, and
plenty of wood to bake the pots; and the clay down there is real soft,
and just as blue as indigo, and feels greasy; and I can cut it with my
knife, and it won't dull it one mite."
"I know that; but it's not so good clay to make pots as the gray at the
Cuthbert house. It will do to make bricks by putting sand with it; but
it's liable to crack, blister, and melt in the fire, 'cause there's so
much iron in it."
"It don't look so red when it's burnt, that Cuthbert clay don't."
"Well, then, you can bring up a little of that from the river to color
it: 'twon't take but a mite. There's more wood lying round Cuthbert's
door than you can burn in six months; then you can have the house to
dry your ware in, and to work in when it rains, and the great fireplace
to build your kiln in."
"What shall I do for water?"
"There's a spring on the side of the hill where Mr. Cuthbert got his
water; and there's a great trough in the kitchen that he used to salt
pork in, and you can have that to put your clay in, and a table. I'll
ask Nat to let you have that to make your things on."
When Mr. Seth concluded, Sammy expressed himself reconciled. He
then told him to dig the clay, and pick out any little sticks or
gravel-stones he found, put it in the trough, pour in water enough to
cover it, and let it soak till after dinner, when he would come down,
and tell him what to do with it.
With the help of his mates, Sammy was not long in filling the trough
with clay and water when they went to haul wood. The settlers hauled
their fire-wood as they wanted it, and did all their work in companies
for safety.
After dinner Mr. Seth, with all the boys at his heels, went to look
at the clay, and told them to strip up their trousers, get into the
trough, and tread the clay by turns with their bare feet, while he sat
on the door-stone to smoke his pipe.
The boys entered upon the work with great good-will; but the longer
they tramped, the stiffer the clay grew as it absorbed the water, and
the harder the work became. In the course of fifteen minutes they
asked,--
"Isn't it trod enough, Uncle Seth?"
"Not yet."
They then wanted to put more water to it, but Mr. Seth would not
permit that. The clay grew more dense: and the boys began, one after
another, to get out of the trough. They suddenly recollected that
they were wanted at home, till at the end of a half-hour only Will
Redmond, Archie Crawford, and Sammy were left. Mr. Seth then looked at
it, rubbed it between his fingers, and told Sammy to let it lie till
supper-time, then give it another treading, and he would tell him what
to do next.
When the time came, Sammy could not get a single boy to help him. Their
interest in pottery had evaporated. They had the cattle to drive up,
chores to do, and plenty of occupation. Not so, however, with Sammy:
his enthusiasm lay deeper. He got into the trough, and trod as long
as he could see, till his legs ached, and he perceived that the clay
became much tougher and finer. Just as he was about to go, he saw Uncle
Seth coming from the mill, and they went home together.
When Uncle Seth came the next morning to look at the clay, he said,--
"You see, my lad, we always do every thing with a better heart when we
understand the reason for doing it."
He then took a piece of clay, placed it on the table, and cut it in
halves with a knife, and made Sammy notice that there were a good
many little holes and bubbles in it, and some little hard lumps, and
sometimes he picked out a little gravel-stone.
"If," said he, "these air-bubbles are not removed, when the ware is
put into the kiln, that air will expand with the heat, and burst the
clay; if there are stones, they will crumble; if there are sticks they
will make steam, swell, and cause a flaw. The potters work their clay
more than a woman does her dough: it is a great deal more work to
prepare the clay than it is to do all the rest. After they have worked
their clay, they let it lay in a heap to settle together, and break
the bubbles, and close the holes: sometimes they dig it a whole year
beforehand, and let it lie and ripen, as they call it."
"I don't care how hard I work, if I can only make a real good pot."
"That's a manly principle. You know how hard we all worked to build the
mill; and see what a blessing it is. Every thing, my lad, comes from
labor: it's the root and foundation of every thing worth having. The
Indians won't work, and see what a miserable life they lead."
Mr. Seth now made some of the clay into large lumps, and, taking up
one, slapped it down on the table with all his force three or four
times, and then kneaded it, and made Sammy take notice that when he
kneaded it he folded the dough back on itself so as to keep the grain
in one direction; and then cut it in halves, and Sammy saw that the
air-bubbles were closed up.
He told Sammy, if he just stuck together several lumps, just as an
eave-swallow does to make her nest, and made a dish out of it, that
when it came to dry it would be full of seams, a seam for every lump.
He then gave him a mallet, and told him when he was tired with slapping
he could pound it with the mallet.
"Why couldn't I put it in Mr. Cuthbert's hominy-block that is right
here before the door, and pound it same as we used to the corn? I could
get the boys to help, and pound up a lot."
"That would be just the best thing that ever was; and get them to help
you all you can the first going-off, while it is a new thing, for
they'll get sick of that sooner than they did treading the clay in the
trough."
Sammy found it was just as Mr. Seth said: the boys thought it was nice
fun at first; but they soon became tired, and one after another found
their folks wanted them, or they had something to do at home. In vain
Sammy begged them to stay; but, no, they could not.
"You'll want me to go 'long with you some time, and then I won't go,"
said Sammy, and began to cry.
Soon Mr. Seth came along with some tools in his hand, with which he had
been working at the mill.
"What's the matter, Sammy?"
"The boys have all gone off, and won't help me; and I can't lift the
pestle. I wanted to pound all what was in the trough, and they ain't
pounded more'n half of it."
"Don't cry, lad: I'm going to the house, and I'll send Scip to help
you."
He felt so bad to have all his mates leave him, that he could not
recover himself immediately and Scip (with whom Sammy was a great
favorite) found him in tears.
"What de matter wid my leetle Sammy?" cried Scip, taking the lad in his
arms, and wiping off his tears.
"The boys won't help me,--Archie won't, nor Will; and I can't lift the
pestle."
"Nebber mind dem. Scip help you much you want: you tell Scip what you
want."
Scip was a powerful fellow; and, though he had always avoided the
hominy-block before the mill was built, he now stripped himself to the
work, and soon pounded what remained of the clay that had been trod in
the trough, then carried it into the house. Sam cut it up into lumps
with a tomahawk; and Scip would take them up, and slap them down on the
table with a force that filled up the pores of the clay, and made it
compact.
Sammy hugged Scip, and told him he never would scare him again, would
give him half of all the maple-sugar he got, make him an earthen mug to
drink out of, and give him a lot of his hens' eggs.
It is not probable that Sammy would have obtained much help from his
companions, except for two reasons; one, that they could not have a
very good time without him, and also that he (by his influence with
Uncle Seth, and through him with Israel Blanchard) could obtain the
company of Scip on their expeditions.
Thus it was for their interest to help Sammy, in order that they might
have him and Scip to go with them. Sammy knew this, and made the most
of it while they were disposed to make the least of it, and help him as
little as would answer the purpose.
Sammy found that this clay was a very different material from any he
had used before: it was fine, tough, and did not stick to his hands in
the least; and with a mallet he could flat it out into broad sheets,
and roll it with a rolling-pin as his mother did her pie-crust.
As Mr. Seth became interested in Sammy's work, he recollected many
things that at first did not occur to him, and told Sam that the
potters put handles on their wares after they were partly dried; that
they rolled out a piece of clay of the right shape, and then stuck it
on with a little "slip" (that is, clay and water of the consistency of
thick cream), smoothed it with a wet sponge; and after the wares were
baked it would not show, but all look alike, and that a rag would do
as well as a sponge. Mr. Seth had offered to make moulds of wood for
him to mould his vessels on, but Sammy resolved to do it himself; and,
as he knew that the quality of the clay would improve by lying, took
time to think over the matter, and collected a number of hard-shelled
pumpkins, gourds, and squashes, which suited his fancy in shape, boiled
them, and scraped out the inside with a spoon instead of waiting for
the meat to rot, or trusting to the wood-ants.
He wanted to make a bean-pot for Mrs. Stewart, and especially for Mrs.
Blanchard, because Uncle Seth would eat of the beans in that, and, in
respect to it, wished to do his best.
He could not brook the thought of making a pot, that was, in truth, to
be a present to Uncle Seth in acknowledgment of favors received, and at
the same time ask him to make the mould to form it on. The boy likewise
felt, as every one does who has accomplished any thing, that he now had
a character to sustain.
This is the operation of right and wrong notions and doings with a boy.
When he has done one or two good things, he naturally feels anxious to
do more, and maintain and add to the reputation he has obtained.
On the other hand, when he has done several bad things, and feels that
he has lost character, he grows reckless: it becomes up-hill work to
get back, and he finally gets discouraged. Thus it happens to him as
the Scriptures declare: "For he that hath, to him shall be given; and
he that hath not, from him shall be taken even that which he hath."