PREFACE

I have deliberated a long time about coupling some of my sketches of

outdoor nature with a few chapters of a more purely literary character,

and thus confiding to my reader what absorbs and delights me inside my

four walls, as well as what pleases and engages me outside those walls;

especially since I have aimed to bring my outdoor spirit and method

within, and still to look upon my subject with the best naturalist's eye

I could command.

I hope, therefore, he will not be scared away when I boldly confront

him in the latter portions of my book with this name of strange portent,

Walt Whitman, for I assure him that in this misjudged man he may press

the strongest poetic pulse that has yet beaten in America, or perhaps

in modern times. Then, these chapters are a proper supplement or

continuation of my themes and their analogy in literature, because

in them we shall "follow out these lessons of the earth and air," and

behold their application to higher matters.

It is not an artificially graded path strewn with roses that invites us

in this part, but, let me hope, something better, a rugged trail through

the woods or along the beach where we shall now and then get a whiff of

natural air, or a glimpse of something to

"Make the wild blood start

In its mystic springs."

ESOPUS-ON-HUDSON, March, 1877.

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