2. (streets’).—A fight. [From sense 1.]

Fix, subs. (common).—A dilemma; frequently in conjunction with awful

(q.v.) and regular (q.v.), e.g., an awful fix = a terrible position.

Variants are cornered; up a tree; up a close; under a cloud; in a

scrape. Fr., avoir des mots avec les sergots = to run amuck of the

police.

1837. R. H. Barham, The Ingoldsby Legends, (ed. 1862), p. 405. But,

alas! and alack!—He had stuffed her sack So full that he found

himself quite in a fix.

1840. Dickens, Old Curiosity Shop, ch. lxi. It can’t be helped you

know. He ain’t the only one in the same fix.

1858. Shirley Brookes, The Gordian Knot, p. 88. John Claxton, what

a fix I am in. That Mrs. Spencer will never go out of town.

1864. Tangle Talk, p. 271. Just as you are in a capital fix,

exquisitely placed for being made a laughing stock, your friend

will turn round upon you.

1869. Mrs. H. Wood, Roland Yorke, ch. xxi. Oh, but I could tell you

of worse fixes than that.

Verb (old).—1. To arrest. For synonyms, see Nab and Cop.

1789. G. Parker, Variegated Characters. If any of us was to come in

by ourselves and should happen to take a snooze you’d snitch upon

us and soon have the traps fix us.

2. (American colloquial).—A general verb of action. Everything is fixed

except the meaning of the word itself. The farmer fixes his fences, the

mechanic his work-bench, the seamstress her sewing-machine, the fine

lady her hair, and the schoolboy his books. The minister has to fix his

sermon, the doctor to fix his medicines, the lawyer to fix his brief.

Dickens was requested to ‘un-fix his straps’; eatables are fixed for a

meal; a girl unfixes herself to go to bed, and fixes herself up to go

for a walk. At public meetings it is fixed who are to be the candidates

for office; rules are fixed to govern an institution, and when the

arrangements are made the people contentedly say, ‘Now everything is

fixed nicely.’ [This use is thought by Proctor to have arisen from some

confusion between ‘fingency’ and ‘fixation’: as if the word had the

meaning of the Latin fingo, fingere, instead of that of the Latin figo,

figere. At least there is no use of fix in American which would not

fairly represent the meaning of both.—See Philol. Soc. Trans. for 1865,

p. 188.] The universality of the verb is only equalled by its

antiquity, for, as J. R. Lowell points out, as early as 1675, the

Commissioners of the United Colonies ordered ‘their arms well fixed and

fit for service.’

To fix the ballot box = to tamper with returns.

1842. Dickens, American Notes, ch. x., p. 86. You call upon a

gentleman in a country town, and his help informs you that he is

fixing himself just now, but will be down directly: by which you

are to understand that he is dressing. You inquire, on board a

steamboat, of a fellow-passenger, whether breakfast will be ready

soon, and he tells you he should think so, for when he was last

below, they were fixing the tables; in other words, laying the

cloth. You beg a porter to collect your luggage, and he entreats

you not to be uneasy, for he’ll fix it presently, and if you

complain of indisposition, you are advised to have recourse to

Doctor so and so, who will fix you in no time.

1888. Scribner’s Mag. I do hope you’ll like everything; it’s the

first time we ever took boarders, but we try to fix things nice.

Anyhow, or nohow, you can or can’t fix it.—See Anyhow.

To fix one’s flint, verb. phr. (American).—‘To settle one’s hash.’ For

synonyms, see Cook one’s goose.

1835–40. Haliburton, Clockmaker, S., ch. xii. Their manners are

rude, overbearin’, and tyrannical. They want their flints fixed for

’em as we did last war.

Fixings, subs. (American).—A noun of all work. Applied to any and

everything.

1842. Dickens, American Notes, ch. x., p. 86. ‘Will you try,’ said

my opposite neighbour, handing me a dish of potatoes, broken up in

milk and butter, ‘will you try some of these fixings.’

1872. Daily Telegraph, 30 Sept. Still stoutly asserted by some

sceptical Down-Easter to have been an itinerant dealer in hardware

and kitchen fixings from Salem, Mass.

Fix up, verb. phr. (American).—To settle; to arrange. Cf., Fix.

Fiz, or Fizz, subs. (common).—Champagne; sometimes lemonade and

ginger-beer. For synonyms, see Boy.

1864. Punch, vol. XLVII., p. 100. So away we went to supper For

hungry we had grown, And ordered some fizz, which the right thing

is, With a devilled turkey bone.

1869. St. James’ Mag., July. Her great object is to get one of

these fellows to order the champagne. On each bottle of this stuff

disposed of she has a percentage. She terms it fizz, and will

pretend to fall into ecstacies at the prospect of a glass of the

chemical essence of gooseberry sweetened up with tartaric acid and

sugar of lead.

1871. Morning Advertiser, 11 Sept. Shall the Admirals of England

now their former prowess drop, All courage ooze from tarry hands,

like fiz from uncorked ‘pop?’

1879. Justin McCarthy, Donna Quixote, ch. xvii. I can open a bottle

of soda or fizz ... and never as much as wink.

1883. Referee, 22 April, p. 3, col. 3. I have seen you wince when

it has come to your turn to stand treat, and you have been called

upon to pay twelve shillings for a bottle of fizz.

Fiz-Gig, subs. (schoolboys’).—A firework.

Fizzer, subs. (common).—Anything first-rate. Cf., fizzing.

1866. London Miscellany, 19 May, p. 235. If the mare was such a

fizzer why did you sell her?

Fizzing, adj. (common).—First-rate.

English Synonyms.—A1; cheery; clean wheat; clipping; crack; creamy;

crushing; first chop; first class; first-rate, or (in America)

first-rate and a half; hunky; jammy; jonnick; lummy; nap; out-and-out;

pink; plummy; proper; real jam; right as ninepence; ripping; rooter;

rum; screaming; scrumptious; ship-shape; slap-up; slick; splendacious;

splendiferous; to rights; tip-top; true marmalade; tsing-tsing.

French Synonyms.—Aux oiseaux (pop.: very fine, very good); bath or bate

(pop.: tip-top; for origin see under A1); c’est du flan (thieves’: it

is excellent); c’est hurf (general: = true marmalade); c’est un peu ça

(popular); c’est bath aux pommes (cf., bath ante); chenátre (thieves’);

chic or chique (chique is literally a quid of tobacco); chicard,

chicancardo or chicandard (superlatives of chic); chocnoso, chocnosof,

chocnosogue or kosenoff (= crushing; nobby); chouette, chouettard, or

chouettaud (chouette = literally a screech-owl); épatarouflant or

êpatant (general = stunning); farineux (lit. farinaceous); flambant

(lit. blazing, flaming); frais (used ironically); grand ’largue (largue

= offing); mirobolant (fam. and pop. = slap-up); muche (= bully or

ripping); numéro un (i.e., A1); obéliscal or obélisqual (common);

ruisselant d’inouisme (familiar); rup (popular); schpile (popular);

sgoff (popular); snoboye (fam. and pop.); superlificoquentieux (=

splendiferous).

1885. Daily Telegraph, 1 August, p. 2, col. 2. ‘She’ll do fizzing,’

remarked Mr. Menders, regarding the transformed effigy admiringly,

‘to stick up at the head of the barrer.’

Fizzle, subs. (American).—A ridiculous failure; a flash in the pan.

[The figure is adapted from wet powder which burns with a hiss, and

then goes out.] In many of the United States colleges, the term = a

blundering recitation. To hit just one third of the meaning constitutes

‘a perfect fizzle.’—Hall’s College Words. The ‘Brunonian,’ Feb. 24,

1877, defines the word to mean ‘where the student thinks he knows, but

can’t quite express it,’ or ‘he tries to express it, and the professor

thinks he doesn’t quite know.’

1849. Tomahawk, November. Here he could fizzles mark, without a

sigh, And see orations unregarded die.

1851. National Intelligencer, 8 Dec. The speech was as complete a

fizzle as has ever disgraced Congress, and we hope sincerely the

honourable member from Massachusetts will take the lesson to heart.

1865. Letter in the D. Telegraph, 30 March. The famous ‘Jack o’

Clubs,’ from which so much was expected, is a dead fizzle. The half

of the men had to leave the mines and go to the low country for

want of work; and wages, which always were $10 a-day, were reduced

to $80 per month, with board.

1883. Echo, 16 March, p. 4, col. 1. What promised at first to be a

magnificent Parliamentary ‘row’ ended in a mere unsensational

fizzle.

1890. St. James’ Gaz., 1 May, p. 4, col. 2. Altogether it begins to

look as though the terrible demonstrations of down-trodden labour

which were to shake society to its foundations would end in

something like fizzle.

Verb (American).—To fail in reciting; to recite badly. Also (said of an

instructor) to cause one to fail at reciting. At some American colleges

flunk (q.v.) is the common word for an utter failure. To fizzle = to

stumble through at last. In the ‘Yale Literary Messenger,’ ‘Fizzle = To

rise with modest reluctance, to hesitate often, to decline finally;

generally, to misunderstand the question.’ Also to flat out (q.v.).

Four. Far une yappa.

1847. The Yale Banger, 22 Oct. My dignity is outraged at beholding

those who fizzle and flunk in my presence tower above me.

1850. Yale Lit. Mag., p. 321. Fizzle him tenderly, Bore him with

care; Fitted so slenderly, Tutor, beware.

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