1706. In Phillips. [m.]

1748. T. Dyche, Dictionary (5 ed.) Cant (s.): a barbarous broken

sort of speech made use of by gypsies.

1856. C. Reade, Never too Late, ch. xlv. All this not in English,

but in thieves’ cant.

Here follow specimens of ancient and modern jargon. Further

illustrations will be found in the canting songs in the Appendix.

[ancient cant.]

1567. Harman, Caveat (E.E.T. Soc., extra series, IX., 1869), p.

84–86. The vpright Cofe canteth to the Roge. Vpright-man.—Bene

Lightmans to thy quarromes, in what lipken hast thou lypped in this

darkemans, whether in a lybbege, or in the strummell? Roge.—I

couched a hogshead in a Skypper this darkemans. Vpright-man.—I

towre the strummel trine vpon thy nabchet and Togman. Roge.—I saye

by the Salomon I will lage it of with a gage of benebouse; then cut

to my nose watch. Man.—Why, hast thou any lowre in thy bonge to

bouse? Roge.—But a flagge, a wyn, and a make, etc., etc., etc.

[modern thieves’ lingo.]

1881. New York Slang Dictionary. ‘Oh! I’m fly. You mean jumping

Jack, who was done last week for heaving a peter from a drag. But

you talked of padding the hoof. Why, sure, Jack had a rattler and a

prad?’ ‘Yes, but they were spotted by the harmans, and so we walked

Spanish.’ ‘Was he nabbed on the scent?’ ‘No; his pal grew leaky and

cackled.’ ‘Well, Bell, here’s the bingo—sluice your gob! But who

was the cull that peached?’ ‘A slubber de gullion named Harry Long,

who wanted to pass for an out-and-out cracksman, though he was

merely a diver.’ ‘Whew! I know the kiddy like a copper, and saved

him once from lumping the lighter by putting in buck. Why, he

scarcely knows a jimmy from a round robin, and Jack deserved the

tippet for making a law with him, as all coves of his kidney blow

the gab. But how did you hare it to Romeville, Bell for I suppose

the jets cleaned you out?’ ‘I kidded a swell in a snoozing-ken, and

shook him of his dummy and thimble.’ ‘Ah! Bell! you were always the

blowen for a rum bing.’

2. (pugilistic)—a blow or toss. [In Mem. Capt. P. Drake, II., xiv., 244

(1755), occurs this passage, ‘To give me such a cant as I never had

before or since, which was the whole length of the coffee-room; he

pitched me on my head and shoulders under a large table at the further

end.’ Transition from the nautical sense of heeling over to that

embodied in ‘cant on the chops,’ is easy.] For synonyms, see Bang, Dig,

and Wipe.

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