ERYCINA OCTAVIUS.

PLATE XXIV. Fig. 3.

Pap. Octavius, _Fabr. Mant._--Pap. Faunus, _Fabr. Species_.--Pap.

Chorineus, _Cramer_, Pl. 59, fig. A.

As the above genus at present stands, it contains many insects which

have but little affinity to each other, as may be seen by comparing

the present figure with that on the following plate, both of which

have been usually assigned a place in it. If we have not altered this

arrangement, it is not because we do not regard it as improper, but

from a reluctance to introduce many partial changes, in a place where

it would be irrelevant to enter at length on the general subject of

classification. The relation which groups bear to each other can be

satisfactorily shown only by treating of the whole; and insulated

changes are the less desirable at present, as a general arrangement

of the whole class will speedily be laid before the public by an

individual who has long directed his attention to the subject. The

above-named species belongs to a group in which the upper wings are

triangular, and the inferior very much elongated, truncated towards

the anal angle, and exteriorly drawn out into a long narrow tail.

With the exception of the dark bands and occasional crimson spots,

the whole wings are transparent. _E. octavius_ expands about an inch

and a half. The upper wings are transparent, the whole of the outer

margin, and a band running obliquely across the middle, black. Under

wings transparent anteriorly, the remainder, including the tail, black;

the anal angle with a large crimson patch. The tail is very narrow,

and somewhat whitish on the outer edge and at the tip. The under side

resembles the upper, except that the red spots are each marked with two

white points.

Found in Surinam.

[Illustration:

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